GUSTA GUSTA x GUSTA GUSTA GUSTA ME GUSTA (GUSTAN = more than one item is pleasing) NOS GUSTA(N) x TE GUSTA(N) LE GUSTA(N) LES GUSTA(N) We most often use verbs like “gustar” with the indirect object pronouns: me, te, le, nos, les. ME for /to me = I NOS for /to us = we TE for / to you = you X (os) LE for to him/her/ you formal = he/she/you LES for to them = they(f ) they(m) all of you We use verbs like gustar to express reactions to things: Me gusta tu chaqueta: I like your jacket. Gracias, y ¡a mí me gustan tus zapatos! Thanks, and I like your shoes! What you are REALLY saying when you use gustar is that something is enjoyable, is pleasing, or brings enjoyment to someone: Me gusta tu chaqueta: To me, your jacket is enjoyable/ your jacket pleases me. Gusta is the singular form of “gustar”because “jacket” is singular. Me gustan tus zapatos: To me your shoes are pleasing. Gustan is the plural form of “gustar” because “zapatos” is plural. Now, try these: I like soup. ______________________ I like her jeans. _______________________________ Note: To emphasize the person who likes something, you can use “a.” Example: A mí me gustan tus pendientes. This can mean “I really like” or “Well, I like” (as in comparison to what someone else likes). Verb meaning Encantar To love, to like a lot Faltar To be lacking, missing, in need of Fascinar To fascinate, to be fascinated by To matter, be important to importar Interesar To interest, to be interested by molestar To bother, to be bothered/annoyed by usage To use these in a sentence, figure out: 1. Who is being affected (to whom the action takes place: me, te, le, etc.) 2. Then conjugate the verb based on the items that relate to the verb. 1.History really interests me.(what you are really saying here is “to me, history interests much”) Me interesa la historia. 2. The rain (la lluvia) really bothers me. _____________________________________ 3. I am not interested in your problems. _____________________________________ 4. It doesn’t matter to me. _____________________________________ 5. You are missing a pencil (to you, a pencil is missing). ___________________________________ 6. Nature fascinates us.(To us, nature is fascinating.) (la naturaleza) ___________________________________ 7. The lie bothers my teacher. ___________________________________ Use FASCINAR 1. __________________________ I like the books. 2. _____________________. You like the paintings. 3. _____________________ She likes meat. Use FALTAR 4. ____________________el dinero para comprar el anillo. I'm lacking the money to buy the ring. 5. _______________________________________ We're lacking the money to buy the tickets. 6. __________________________ sillas. She's missing four chairs. 7. _________________________________ Who’s missing today?