NAME: __________________________ Computer Tools Worksheet Directions: Using the Computer Tools PowerPoint, complete the following questions. 1. List the colleges and universities that were all connected to the Internet by 1969? 2. The Internet has been under development since __________________ 3. __________________- Used to move data from one location to another across the network and verify data transfer was successful 4. __________________- Data are sent 5. ____________________ - The packet arriving at one destination is identical to the one sent 6. _____________________________ - Companion to IP, sending and receiving TCP ensure all packets that make up a data transfer arrive at the receiving location 7. Which decade saw corporations beginning to connect to the Internet? _______________ 8. Give an example of an Internet Service Provider (ISP) ________________________ 9. Give two examples of a browser? ____________________ and _______________________ 10. List the top level domain names? 11. URL stands for and is a means for transferring information: ___________________________ and what are the two primary components? __________________________ and _______________________ 12. HTTP stands for - ____________________________ 13. HTML - __________________________________ 14. ___________________________ connects two pages of information 15. WWW stands for: ______________________________________ (And not to be confused with the Internet) 16. What is a search engine? 17. List examples of a search engine: 18. Why would someone create a personal web page? 19. List four HTML codes 20. Many word processors and desktop publishers have the ability to save the document ________________________________ 21. Is all information made accessible on the Internet? ________ 22. Email stands for _________________________ 23. What two things are required to send email? 24. What is the function of an email package? 25. All email users are assigned an ___________________________ 26. Typical requirements and optional components of email a. To: ________________________ b. cc: ___________________________ c. ___________________: files to be appended to the main e-mail message (optional) d. ________________: brief description of the message contents e. ______________: Actual text of the message 27. List the four words of warning about the Internet. 28. ____________________________: Most basic function is to create and edit text and when was it developed ___________________ 29. What programs have features useful to engineers? 30. Equation, drawing, and table editors are features which make the mechanics of technical writing relatively easy using a ___________________________ 31. Examples of documenting 32. Origin in finance___________________ and was developed in _________________by a Harvard Business School student frustrated with the repetitive financial-problems. 33. __________________ was written for Apple II and IBM released own version in 1981 34. _______________________Released in 1983 and still used today 35. Spreadsheets have over ___________ Rectangular grid with thousands of rows and columns 36. Columns labeled ____________________ (A,B,C,…AA,BB,…) 37. Rows labeled _________________ (1,2,3,…) 38. Each cell has a _______________________ 39. __________________ is grid space where a column and row meet and can perform simple and complex tasks individually or as a group with other cells 40. A _________________________ is a collection of data that is stored in a structured manner that makes retrieval and manipulation of information easy 41. What is a large part of the design process? 42. What is MATLAB and what is it used in? 43. ________________ Enables the user to manage variables, import and export data, perform calculations, generate plots, and develop and manage files and has a built-in editor/debugger that resembles a very simple word processor 44. List the five different viewing windows in presentation software 45. _________________________Group of programs that manage the operation of a computer 46. Interface between computer hardware, software and the user 47. List examples of operating systems: 48. ______________________ enables users to communicate with the computer and is the interface between computer hardware, software and the user 49. Computer operates using machine language - ____________________ 50. Series of _______________________ 51. ___________________ - cryptic symbolic code that corresponds 1-to-1 with machine language 52. _________________- closely resembles English (1957) 53. __________________ only understands binary code 54. __________________ is written to tell computer how to complete a specific task 55. Consists of lines of code (______________________)written in specific programming language 56. Must _______________ (fix) if you or the computer are unhappy with the code and results 57. ___________________Use a fetch-decode-execute paradigm 58. FORTRAN, BASIC, Pascal, and C are examples of _____________________ 59. _______________________Treat data , and routines that act on data, as single objects or data structures 60. C++(C plus plus) and Java are examples of ____________________________________________ 61. _________________________ Software for the study of processes with continuous flow material and energy 62. What does GIS stand for? ________________________________ 63. _______________________ Purpose of these tools is to link geographic information with spatial data and enable visualization of data through mapping capabilities 64. ______________________ Allows users to create a virtual instrument on personal computers 65. _______________________ Take the geometry of a system and break it into small elements or pieces