Geometry Name_________________________________________hr ____ Ch 10 Notes Sections 10.1 – 10.3 Date _____/_____/_____ Score: % Answer each of the following . A 1. The circle’s center is _____ because ________________________________ B D . _________________________________________________________________ 2. A circle is named by its ______________. This circle’s name is ___________ C E 3. _________ is a diameter of the circle because _________________________ R _______________________________________________________________ 4. ________ is a radius of the circle because ____________________________ _________________________________________________________________ 5. ________ is a chord of the circle because _____________________________________________________________. 6. The diameter of a circle is always ___________________ the circle’s radius. 7. The distance around a circle is called its __________________________________________ ; the formulas for this are ___________________ and _________________________. The total number of degrees around a circle is __________ 8. The formula for the area of a circle is ____________________. 9. Define and draw each type of arc of a circle. In general, an arc is ___________________________________________________________. A minor arc is _______________________________________________________________. A minor arc is named by ______________________________________________________ . A semicircle is _____________________________________________ and is named by __________________________. A major arc is ________________________________________________________ and is named by _______________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________. 10. Define and draw a central angle. An angle is a central angle when ______________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ 11. Find the measure of each central angle. Highlight the angle’s intercepted arc. 12. What conjectures might you make about the degree measure of a central angle compared to it intercepted arc? _________________________________________ Formula: 13. In your own words, what does the arc addition postulate tell you about the addition of arcs ? (include a diagram) ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ 14. Is the length of an arc the same as its degree measure? __________ Arc length is a fraction of the circle’s ____________________________________________ whereas arc degree is a fraction of ______________. 15. How would the ratio of arc length to circumference compare to the ratio of arc degree measure to 360. __________________________________________________________________________________________________ 16. Write a formula comparing arc length to arc degree measure. 17. Highlight the arcs that correspond to the following chords. A A E C C B D A E A E C B D E C B B D D 18. Draw the chords that correspond to AB. A A A C C B B B 19. What does theorem 10.2 tell you about the relationship between congruent chords and arcs in problem 18? 20. In X, draw the diameter perpendicular to each of the following chords. Mark the point of intersection P. Find the indicated measures. A A E C E C E C B B D A B D D CP = _________ AP = _________ CP = _________ EP = _________ BP = _________ DP = _________ mCPX = ________ mAPX = ________ mCPX = ________ What do relationships do you see? 21. Define inscribed polygons and draw 2 examples. Definition: 21. Define circumscribed polygons and draw 2 examples. Definition: 23. Compare and contrast inscribed and circumscribed poygons? 24. Draw two congruent chords in the circle provided. What can you tell me about their distances from the center?