Chapter 10- Launching the New Ship of State Washington for President First Cabinet Sec. of State- Thomas Jefferson Sec. of the Treasury- Alexander Hamilton Sec. of War- Henry Knox Bill of Rights Passed in 1791 Judiciary Act of 1789 John Jay Hamilton Revives the Corpse of Public Credit Support of the wealthy Trickle Down Effect The Debt Plan The Deal Customs, Duties, and Excise Taxes Creditors take a personal stake Tariffs Excise Tax- Whiskey Hamilton Battles Jefferson for a Bank Bank of the United States o Print money o Deposit money Unconstitutional/Constitutional Strict/Loose interpretation of the Constitution Mutinous Moonshiners in Pennsylvania o The Whiskey Rebellion o Response o Difference between Shay’s Rebellion The Emergence of Political Parties o Hamilton vs. Jefferson o Federalists vs. Democratic-Republicans The Impact of the French Rebellion o Support then not so much Washington's Neutrality Proclamation o Neutrality Proclamation o Self Interest Embroilments with Britain o Posts on American soil o Arming of Native Americans o Impressment of sailors Jay's Treaty and Washington's Farewell o Jay’s Treaty o Pinckney’s Treaty John Adams Becomes President o Elected 2nd President Unofficial Fighting with France o French seizure of ships o XYZ Affair o Navy and Marines created Adams Puts Patriotism Above Party o John Jay o Convention of 1800 The Federalist Witch Hunt o Alien Acts o Restricted Immigration o Sedition Acts o Imprisonment and fines for ill speak of the government The Virginia (Madison) and Kentucky (Jefferson) Resolutions o Compact Theory o Broken agreement o Nullification Federalists versus Democratic-Republicans o Central government vs. States Rights