CHAPTER 7 TEST STUDY GUIDE Vocabulary to Know For Chapter 7 Vocabulary and the remainder of the year, you will create your own study guide/materials for terms. The purpose of this is to prepare you for not receiving exhaustive study guides in upcoming grades & also to help you learn how to create study materials that will be the most beneficial to you. Section 7.1 6 terms Section 7.2 3 terms Section 7.3 1 term Section 7.4 2 terms Section 7.5 4 terms Section 7.6 2 terms Chapter 7 TOTAL 18 terms Concepts to Know Compare & Autotrophs contrast how autotrophs & Heterotrophs heterotrophs obtain food Draw & understand the product cycle for cellular respiration & photosynthesis Explain what chemical energy is & how cells release it from food Label the structure of ATP Describe how ATP stores energy Name 3 types & give examples of cellular work Summarize in words & diagram the ATP cycle Describe the relationship between cellular respiration & breathing Summary Cellular Respiration Equation Explain how falling e- are a source of E Explain the role of electron transport chains Draw steps of Glycolysis Summarize steps of Glycolysis Equation for Glycolysis C6H12O6 + 2NAD+ + 2ATP 2 Pyruvic Acid + 4 ATP + 2NADH Draw steps of Krebs’ Cycle Summarize steps of Krebs’ Cycle Equation for Krebs’ Cycle Part 1: Pyruvic acid + NAD+ Acetyl CoA + NADH + CO2 Part 2: 4C Acceptor Compound + Acetyl CoA + 3NAD+ + FAD+ + ADP 4C Acceptor Compound + 2CO2 + 3 NADH + FADH2 + ATP Draw steps of Electron Transport Chain/ATP Synthase Action Summarize steps of ETC/ ATP Synthase Action Equation for ETC/ATP Synthase Action 12 NADH2 + 12H2 + 6O2 6H2O + ~38ATP Label Structure of Mitochondria GLYCOLYSIS REACTANTS PRODUCTS NET ATP PRODUCTION LOCATION PHASES Explain how fermentation in muscle cells is different from cellular respiration Describe ONE example of how fermentation in microorganisms produces human food KREBS’ CYCLE ELECTRON TRANSPORT CHAIN / ATP SYNTHASE Draw steps of Lactic Acid Fermentation Summarize steps of Lactic Acid Fermentation Equation for Lactic Acid Fermentation 2Pyruvic acid + 2NADH 2Lactic acid + 2NAD+ Draw steps of Alcoholic Fermentation Summarize steps of Alcoholic Fermentation Equation for Alcoholic Fermentation 2Pyruvic acid + 2NADH 2Ethyl alcohol + 2NAD+ + CO2 LACTIC ACID FERMENTATION REACTANTS PRODUCTS REASON FOR TYPE OF FERMENTATION LOCATION OF FERMENTATION ALCOHOLIC FERMENTATION