Age of Absolutism Global Regents Review Patten/Valdner India Akbar the Great Very Tolerant Encouraged Trade Modernized the Army Spain Charles V Faced many military threats Philip II Divine Right Theory - The King is an agent from God and authority to rule comes directly from God France Louis XIII Cardinal Richelieu – Chief Minister – Increased Royal Power – Defeated groups that did not bow to the King France Louis XIV – The Sun King Positives – Expanded Bureaucracy – Organized a Strong Army Negatives – Built Palace of Versailles (Deficit Spending) – Persecuted the Huguenots – Depriving the nation of hard-working prosperous citizens Russia Peter the Great Westernization is bring Western ideas into Russia Did NOT gain a warm water port!! Catherine the Great DID gain a warm water port! Warm Water Port = Increase in Trading Glorious Revolution Non-Violent Transfer of Power Limited Monarchy – A legislative body that limits the King’s Power English Bill of Rights King must work with Parliament Abolished excessive find and cruel punishment