Cancer Project Name:____________________ Period:_________ Driving Question: From what we explore about cell growth and the cell cycle, why doesn’t everyone get cancer? Essential skills: 2.1 The student will analyze the steps of the cell life cycle, including replication, mitosis and meiosis and describe the significance of each. 2.2 The student will explain the process of tumor propagation and cancerous cell division. Overview: How does cancer arise? We will explore the effect of environmental and genetic factors on cancer and how cell cycle regulation can go wrong. Deliverables: Done in pairs. 1. A scientific news article (essay) about a cancer of choice 2. A news broadcast presented in class with a partner 3. Other deliverables involving mitosis and cell cycle Cancer Article Guidelines Hit all the points below for full credit. Write in full sentences, making sure they flow. Headline: Short, attention-grabbing statement about your topic Byline: This tells who wrote the story 1. Introduction a) How many people are affected by cancer in this country? b) How does cancer rate in terms of leading causes of death in America? c) What body organs/systems does this cancer affect? d) Has this changed over the last 10 or 20 years? What is the most recent research? e) What do we need to know about it and why? f) How does this cancer affect the body? g) Does this affect a certain gender, age, group, race, etc. more often than others? If so, which one and why (if known) 2. Science Behind a) Describe the steps of a normal cell cycle. b) How is the cell cycle regulated? (Include keywords: cyclin, growth factor) c) How does this cancer metastasize and spread? d) How are cancer cells different from other cells? What causes cancer? (Include keywords: p53 gene, apoptosis, tumor, carcinogen). e) Why can cancer be considered a disease of the cell cycle? 3. Diagnosis/Detection a) What are the possible environmental and/or genetic (hereditary) causes of this cancer? b) What are the symptoms of this disease? c) How is this cancer diagnosed? d) What are the stages or progression of this cancer? e) What is the prognosis for each stage? Why is early detection so important? f) How can screening tests and behavior changes help? 4. Treatment/Future Steps a) What are the treatment options? What are the side effects of these treatments? b) Is there hope? What new treatments are being researched? Any promising clinical trials at this time? How do you find out about these? c) Are there any suggestions for preventions? 5. Citations page in APA format: Include at least 4 RELIABLE sources of choice (excluding Wikipedia). **TURN IN RUBRIC STAPLED TO YOUR ARTICLE** Scientific News Article Rubric: 1 Answered a few of the required points of topic in a less than detailed way 2 Answered some of the required points of topic in a somewhat detailed way 3 Answered most of the required points of topic in a mostly detailed way 4 Answered all the required points of topic in a fully detailed way Research Quality The student did not include enough cited research for their statements and answered each point with little to no evidence or details The student included cited research for some statements and answered each point with little evidence and details The student included cited research for most statements and answered each point with some evidence and details The student included cited research for all statements and answered each point with thorough evidence and details Science The student did not fully explain the processes, using little to none of the required scientific terms. The student explained some the processes using some of the required proper scientific terms The student explained most of the processes using most of the required proper terms The student explained all the processes using all of the required proper scientific terms Citations Little to no statements are backed up with evidence and cited in APA format. Some statements are backed up with evidence and cited in APA format. Most statements are backed up with evidence and cited in APA format. All statements are backed up with evidence and cited in APA format both in-text and in the citations section of the article. Requirements TOTAL GRADE:________________ How to Cite in APA Format In-Text Citations According to Jones (1998), "Students often had difficulty using APA style, especially when it was their first time". It was found that "students often had difficulty using APA style" (Jones, 1998); what implications does this have for teachers? If the website does not state an author: Another study of students and research decisions discovered that students succeeded with tutoring ("Tutoring and APA,", 2015). If you are referring to an idea from another work but NOT directly quoting the material you only have to make reference to the author and year of publication and not the page number in your in-text reference. All sources that are cited in the text must appear in the reference list at the end of the paper. Reference List -On a separate page, at the end of your essay -All lines after the first line of each entry in your reference list should be indented one half-inch from the left margin. This is called hanging indentation. -Reference list entries should be alphabetized by the last name of the first author of each work Format: Contributors' names (Last edited date). Title of resource. Retrieved from http://Web address for OWL resource Example: Cummings, J. N., Butler, B., & Kraut, R. (2002). The quality of online social relationships. Retrieved from https://owl.english.purdue.edu/owl/resource/560/01. **TURN IN ONE RUBRIC PER PERSON FOR YOUR NEWS REPORT** News Report Rubric Presentation skills Volume & Confidence Contribution Content 1 The student kept little to no eye contact with the class and read off note cards The student did not have visible confidence and spoke quietly The student said little to nothing during the news report. The student did not explain most of the required points and did not elaborate or give details, the audience was left confused TOTAL GRADE_____________ 2 The student kept some eye contact with the class and was looking down at his/her notes The student did not seem confident and could be heard half the time The student did not speak as much as their partner 3 The student mostly kept eye contact with the class The student seemed mostly confident and spoke loudly most of the time The student spoke as much as they should have for the most part The student The student explained some explained most of the required of the required points but not in points in a way detail and not in most of the a way most of general public the audience can understand, could understand keeping it somewhat detailed 4 The student did not read off his/her note cards and kept eye contact with the audience The student spoke loudly and confidently The student spoke exactly 50% of the time shared with his/her partner The student explained all the required points in a way the general public can understand, while still keeping it detailed Cancer News Report Guidelines For full credit, pick at least 3-5 of the points under each heading to speak about. Make sure to share statements evenly with your co-anchor. 1. Introduction First, introduce both of yourselves and state which news channel you are with. Start with a hook, which is a short-attention grabbing statement about the topic. (Choose 3-5 of the below questions to discuss) a) How many people are affected by cancer in this country? b) How does cancer rate in terms of leading causes of death in America? c) What body organs/systems does this cancer affect? d) Has this changed over the last 10 or 20 years? What is the most recent research? (Look up scientific research articles) e) What do we need to know about it and why? f) How does this cancer affect the body? g) Does this affect a certain gender, age, group, race, etc. more often than others? If so, which one and why (if known) 2. Science Behind (Choose 3-5 of the below questions to discuss) a) Describe the steps of a normal cell cycle. b) How is the cell cycle regulated? (Include keywords: cyclin, growth factor) c) How does this cancer metastasize and spread? d) How are cancer cells different from other cells? What causes cancer? (Include keywords: p53 gene, apoptosis, tumor, carcinogen). e) Why can cancer be considered a disease of the cell cycle? 3. Diagnosis/Detection (Choose 3-4 of the below questions to discuss) a) What are the possible environmental and/or genetic (hereditary) causes of this cancer? b) What are the symptoms of this disease? c) How is this cancer diagnosed? d) What are the stages or progression of this cancer? e) What is the prognosis for each stage? Why is early detection so important? f) How can screening tests and behavior changes help? 4. Treatment/Future Steps (Choose 2-3 of the below questions to discuss) a) What are the treatment options? What are the side effects of these treatments? b) Is there hope? What new treatments are being researched? Any promising clinical trials at this time? How do you find out about these? c) Are there any suggestions for preventions? Finish with a call-to-action statement (To learn more, etc…)