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• Please update your table of contents:

Page # Title Date

64-65 Physical/Chemical Properties and Changes 11/20/14

• Please take the sheet from the front cart.

▫ Fold the paper into a booklet and cut only on the dotted line.

▫ Attach this booklet to page 65.

Describe Me Activity

• Around the room are sheets of poster paper with a substance on each.

• Brainstorm some characteristics that describe the substance and write them on the poster.

• You will have about one minute at each poster!

Describe Me Activity

• With your new group, please organize the characteristics of your table’s substance into two categories.

• Write them in a T-chart on page 64:

Physical Properties Chemical Properties

(List of characteristics) (List of characteristics)

• Be prepared to defend why you grouped them the way you did!

Physical Properties and Changes

• A physical property is a characteristic of a substance that can be observed without changing the substance into another substance.

• A physical change is a change in size, shape, form, or state of matter in which the matter’s identity stays the same.

Chemical Properties and Changes

• A chemical property is a characteristic of a substance that describes its ability to change into other substances.

• A chemical change is a change in the matter in which the substances that make up the matter change into other substances with new physical and chemical properties.

Physical and Chemical Changes

How can I tell the difference?!

1.

Can I (easily) change this substance back?

2.

Has a new/different substance been made by this change?

Example Sorting

• Cut out all the pictures from the sheet and categorize them into your foldable by chemical and physical properties.

• Work and discuss with your group members to determine where each example belongs.

Physical Properties

• malleability = Ability to be pounded out flat

• ductility = Ability to be pulled into wires

• elasticity = Ability to be stretched or compressed, then return to original size

• brittleness = Tendency to crack or break

• viscosity = A liquid’s resistance to flow

• density = Mass per unit of volume

• melting point = Temperature at which a substance goes from solid to liquid

Chemical Properties

• combustibility = Ability to sustain burning

• flammability = Ability to set fire

• reactivity = How easily a substance will react with another substance

• tendency to corrode = Tendency to react with oxygen to produce rust

• toxicity = The degree to which a substance can damage a living or non-living organism

Exit Card

• Is this a physical or chemical change?

1.

Ripping paper into smaller pieces

2.

Weathering

3.

Digestion of food in your stomach

4.

Cooking an egg

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