55th PIHOA Board Meeting Minutes 11-13 March 2014 Pohnpei, Federated States of Micronesia (FSM) College of Micronesia-FSM National Gym, Palikir Meeting Participants: Executive: Secretary Vita Skilling (FSM National DHSA), Director Tuileama Nua (American Samoa DOH), Minister Gregorio Ngirmang (Palau MOH), Dr. Suzanne Kaneshiro (Guam DPHSS, proxy for Director James Gillan), Assistant Secretary Russell Edwards (RMI MOH, proxy for Minister David Kabua), and Warren Villagomez, (CNMI CHCC, proxy for CEO Esther Muna) Associate: CEO Joseph Davis-Fleming (American Samoa LBJ Hospital and proxy to Director Nua), Director Livinson Taulung (Kosrae DHS, FSM), Director Paulino Rosario (Pohnpei DHS, FSM), Deputy Director Dominic Taruwemai (Yap DHS, FSM), Director Julio Marar (Chuuk DHS, FSM), Jesse Tudela (CHCC Hospital), Edgar Santos (Director, Pohnpei State Hospital and proxy to Director Rosario), Dr. Debbie Ngemaes (Director of Hospital Services and Administration, Palau MOH and proxy to Minister Ngirmang) Affiliate: Clifford Chang (ED, PIPCA), Dr. Yvan Souares (SPC), Tebuka Taoto (SPC), Salaseini Elbourne (SPC), and Kasian Otoko (President, AUL) Guests: Dr. Rohko Kim (WHO), Dr. Sevil Huseynova (WHO), Dr. Rodel Nodora (WHO), Dr. Peter Hoejskov (WHO), Patrick Moses (President, NPEHA), Bill Gallo (Associate Director, CDC OSTLTS), Capt. John Walmsley (Region IX HHS), Sameer Gopalani (Epidemiologist, FSM National), Karl Ensign (ASTHO), Katie Sellers (ASTHO), Allison Mendoza (ASTHO), Patricia Coleman (CNMI NMC), Dr. Shyamajanaka Mahakalanda (FNU), Dr. Ilisapeci Kubuabola (FNU), Temengil Temengil (Executive Assistant, Palau MOH), Marcus Samo (Assistant Secretary, FSM National, Dr. Dorina Fred (Chuuk DHS, FSM), Deputy Chief of Mission Miguel Ordonez (US Embassy, FSM), and Australian Embassy AusAID representative Remote Presenters: Mark Burchess (Perry Point) and Theresa Morrison-Quinata (HRSA EMSC) PIHOA Staff: Alicia Sitan, Regie Tolentino, Dr. Greg Dever, Vasiti Uluiviti, Dr. Mark Durand, Cerina Mariano, and Emi Chutaro Page 1 of 27 Agenda Item PIHOA Board Closed Meeting Opening Prayer Roll Call / Welcome and Opening Remarks Acting President Skilling Remarks by Emi Review and adoption of the 54th PIHOA meeting minutes Review and adoption of the 55th Meeting Agenda PIHOA Board Election DAY 1 Discussion Decisions/Action Needed Dr. Livinson Taulung, Director of Health Services, Kosrae State Department of Health. The meeting commenced at 9:20am by PIHOA Acting President, Dr. Vita Skilling, Pohnpei Secretary of Health. Dr. Skilling welcomed the traditional leaders of Pohnpei, PIHOA Board Members, Associates, Affiliates, and Secretariat Staff to the meeting. She also extended her appreciation to College of Micronesia, FSM Staff and other who helped prepare the facilities for the meeting. PIHOA Secretariat Executive Director (ED) Emi Chutaro also provided remarks as this is her first official PIHOA meeting, after her hiring in October 2013. ED Chutaro shared that priority concerns facing PIHOA right now are financial Issues and the question of whether PIHOA should be the united voice for the Region. Dr. Skilling expressed her appreciation to ED Chutaro for her diligence and work conducted for PIHOA thus far. Dr. Skilling requested recommendations, feedback and a motion to adopt the minutes from members who were present at the 54th meeting. Minister Ngirmang replied that he was present at the meeting and the minutes look accurate to him. He moved to adopt the minutes. Dr. Skilling opened the floor for discussion on the meeting agenda, calling for additions, deletions, etc. A motion was made to approve the agenda. Current PIHOA Board Executive Members: FSM is Acting President/Vice President; CNMI is Secretary; and RMI is Treasurer. Dr. Skilling opened the floor for nominations for all positions. Presidential nominations: Republic of the Marshall Islands (RMI) nominated FSM; seconded by Palau. American Samoa (AS) nominated Palau. Director Nua shared his thoughts that the upcoming year will be very challenging and he is not sure that 6 members will be able to carry the load and it is fortunate to have ASTHO, which brings value to what PIHOA is doing. He has had the opportunity to The motion was carried and the minutes adopted. The agenda was approved as is. Newly elected PIHOA Executive Board Members are as follows: President: Secretary Skilling, FSM National Vice-President: Director Nua, American Samoa Secretary/Treasurer: Minister Kabua, RMI Page 2 of 27 speak with Minister Ngirmang about how the Affordable Care Act applies to the territories and Freely Associated States (FAS); and about how Palau has a system in place that addresses this. As such, he nominates Palau for President. o Minister Ngirmang respectfully declined the nomination as he is relatively new to the Board. Vice-Presidential nominations: Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands (CNMI) nominated AS; seconded by Palau & RMI. Nominations closed. Hand-over of the President’s Anvil and special recognition of outgoing and incoming Executive Officers Plenary Discussion Guam Regional Lab Dr. Suzanne Kaneshiro, Chief Public Health Officer, Guam Department of Health and Social Services, on behalf of Director Jim Gillan Palau recommended that the offices of Secretary and Treasurer be combined into one position. Secretary/Treasurer nominations: Palau nominated RMI; seconded by CNMI. Nominations closed. Dr. Skilling officially opened the meeting as the newly elected PIHOA President. Dr. Kaneshiro presented a PPT presentation, prepared by Josie O’Mallan, on the Guam Regional Lab (clinical). Cindy Naval presented on the Guam Mosquito Lab, operated by the DPHSS Mosquito Surveillance and Control Program based out of the Northern Community Health Center in Dededo, Guam. Food testing services will also be conducted at this lab. Guam DPHSS hopes to build capacity to provide support to the region. They are still trying to train their staff and get their facilities in place. Board members and other meeting participants engaged in a discussion with these key points: Interest in the menu of services that will be provided by both labs. Interest and support in ability of other USPIJs to send specimens to Guam for testing, instead of to more distant countries/locations. Staff from other USAPIs participating in lab training, along with Guam staff. Dr. Skilling requested that the Secretariat follow up on discussions with the Association of Pacific Island Legislators (APIL) on fees/funding to access Guam’s regional lab. Guam requested a letter of support to the Guam Legislature for both labs in case they go before the legislature for funding. Page 3 of 27 RMI suggest that while Guam is working on lab constructing the facilities, perhaps other USAPIs should work on logistical issues in their islands so that they are ready to access Guam’s services as soon as they are operational. AS suggested that PIHOA connect all islands to come under the regional lab. This would build justification and sustainability for the future. Hopefully, this would include satellite labs in Micronesia, so that no tests are sent outside of the region in the future. PIHOA Operations Manual – selected items for Board review and approval: 1. New PIHOA Board Member Orientation Packet 2. PIHOA by-laws 3. PIHOA Employee Handbook 4. Fiscal policies and procedures PIHOA Secretariat: Cerina Mariano, Project Manager Alicia Sitan, Finance Officer Emi Chutaro Dr. Kaneshiro distributed copies of the Guam NCD Plan to Board members. All Board members were provided a flash drive containing meeting documents. Emi reviewed the content with the Board. Board Orientation Packet: Cerina reviewed the newly developed orientation packet which is geared to new Board members. Dr. Skilling requested that a statement be included on financial management, specifically explaining how membership dues are used and accounted for. Orientation packet: Approved with addition of a statement on management of membership dues. PIHOA Bylaws: Emi requested Board guidance on how to address updating the bylaws. In her review, there are inconsistencies in the guidelines per the bylaws and how the board actually operates. Key discussion points are as follows: Convene a committee that is comprised of all 6 Pacific Island Jurisdictions (PIJs) and the Secretariat. Representatives don’t have to be just Board members – Associates can be designated. Each PIJ review bylaws and submit recommended changes to Secretariat in a week or two, meet in the Pacific to discuss and make changes. Meeting face-to-face will be budget dependent and decided by Emi. Another option is to meet via teleconference. Have recommended revisions by the next PIHOA meeting. Bylaws: Each PIJ is to review the bylaws and submit recommended changes to Emi two weeks from today (March 25th). Employee Handbook: Alicia and Cerina provided a brief explanation about PIHOA’s split from the Research Corporation of the University of Hawaii (RCUH) in June 2012, which resulted in the need to develop policies and procedures as Employee Handbook: Approved with suggested revisions. Page 4 of 27 PIHOA is now a freely standing, independent non-profit organization. Cerina and Alicia reviewed the Handbook with the Board, which was adapted from PIHOA’s Human Resources contractor in Hawaii. Key discussions points and suggested edits are as follows: Include specific positions that should always be filled. Personalize greetings for all PIJs – not just Aloha. Policies should defines the salaries, roles and responsibilities, pay raises, operations, how decisions are made, etc. Staff are in the process of creating Personnel, Administrative, and other policies and procedures. Eventually a PIHOA manual will be created as an overall package. Some of this information would not be included in the Employee Handbook. Employee benefits: Extended Health Insurance (coverage similar to COBRA). PIHOA is not eligible because of the size of the staff (under 10 employees). Hawaii Family Leave Act – eligible to staff after 6 months of employment. Does the Board want to set a limit on the length of leave? Board members endorsed 4 weeks of leave, with the provision that at a minimum, Hawaii State law is met and that maternity leave is specified. Other Board member comments (not directly relevant to the Employee Handbook) include: PIHOA needs to be less dependent on contracts. What is the administrative fee for contracts now that PIHOA is not under RCUH? Due to time constraints, the Fiscal Policies were not discussed at this time. Open Meeting Welcome Remarks and Round of Introductions PIHOA Board President PIHOA Regional Initiatives PIHOA Regional Initiatives Update Regional Lab Strengthening Dr. Skilling appointed Emi to begin the Open Meeting. Emi welcomed all guests and announced the newly elected PIHOA officers. Vasiti provided a report on Lab Strengthening activities throughout the region since the last Board meeting. Board members expressed appreciation of Vasiti’s work in the PIJs. Key discussion points/questions/responses: All Board members asked to review the letter and give input for a decision on endorsement by the Page 5 of 27 Vasiti Uluiviti, PIHOA Regional Lab Strengthening Coordinator and Kasian Otoko, AUL President PIHOA Regional Initiatives Update QA/QI/PM/HIS Dr. Mark Durand, PIHOA QA/QI/PIM Coordinator Dr. Kris Qureshi Lab certification – the plan to certify labs with some kind of certifying organization is the choice of the labs/PIJs. It is not based on per capita health spending. Guam, CNMI & AS must be CLIA certified due to Medicaid funding. Two feasible requirements toward implementation that labs can try to achieve: 1) documentation of lab system; and 2) consistency of supplies to maintain testing capacity or delivery of service. PIHOA has assessed all USAPI labs, using a WHO Lab assessment tool. Start there and move forwarding making improvements based on assessments. Developing the lab workforce is also important, but it will take time to get everyone trained. If staff could get PPTC training as a minimum would be a good goal. AS suggested that labs start with policies and procedures which align with federal regulations – don’t wait for external inspections; ensure maintenance of equipment; commit to ongoing staff training. Suggested that Vasiti share more about scholarship programs and POHLN. Although it is unclear how Medicare plays into lab certification, labs do not have to be regulated by a US organization. There are other organizations to choose from that are international. Kasian Otoko, AUL President, presented on AUL Accomplishments 2009-2013 and requested Board endorsement of the following: 1. PPTC Diploma Medical Lab Program as minimum qualification for all non – regulated USAPI labs. 2. Minimum NCD lab tests in all labs at all times. 3. AUL have formal status as a PIHOA Affiliate member – a letter was issued to all Board members that they are hoping the members will sign. HIMS items for Board endorsement and discussion points: 1. USAPI Immunization data sharing agreement – will give access to one or two specific people in each jurisdiction access to data from other jurisdictions to help clarify Board members asked for more information. end of the PIHOA meeting. Dr. Durand will contact each Board member to seek nominations for EpiTech course. 2. Communique to CDC for help on: a. Epi TA via NCD regional Epi Page 6 of 27 b. Adequate BRFSS & YRBS funding support c. Adapt BRFSS & YRBS for physical measurements and fit with new WHO NCD Surveillance Framework d. Help support delivery of EpiTech and Pacific FETP Epidemiology is needed across the board (generalists), not just for NCDs The idea behind this regional Epi is to stop doing things by disease category. It is NCD focused because of the CDC office that is helping with funds / support. One way to address this is to require Terms of Reference to include general training in Epi and also to train with SPC. 3. Invite corrections to USAPI NCD Progress Profile 4. Use of new Epi/Data regional infrastructure strategically: a. Clear identification of surveillance teams in PIJs b. Endorse EpiTech competencies c. Encourage/require enrollment of team members in EpiTech certification program (for credit) d. Start with nominations to upcoming regional EpiTech courses (or arrange delivery in your jurisdiction) Who are targeted for regional EpiTech training? At jurisdiction level, identify targeted people in your agency that will be the key for training. EpiTech training in Palau in May is going to include a day on regional planning focused on BRFSS and STEPs, as well as how to connect this with funders. USAPI is in a position to have resources available to address NCD surveillance that the rest of the Pacific doesn’t have. QI/PM endorsement requests: 5. Invite requests for: a. SOP development projects b. QA/QI/PM assessment and strengthening c. Performance indicator development and methods > dashboards d. Support for college-partnered QI courses 6. Give permission for PIHOA and ASTHO to share consultation reports with one another 7. Consider whether to end PIHOA QA/QI/pm initiative Page 7 of 27 PIHOA Regional Initiatives Update Human Resources for Health Dr. Gregory Dever, PIHOA HRH Coordinator Panel Presentation - Health Leadership 1. ASTHO/PIHOA Leadership and Resource Management Projects (Emi & Kris Qureshi) 2. ASTHO Leadership Development Program and other leadership support (Katie Sellers) Health Leadership Health Leadership for Legislative Change How can we connect QA/QI and NCDs, in terms of prevention to strengthen our attempts to address NCDs? Diabetes has made efforts in this direction, using data via CDEMS to establish clinical guidelines. QI can be used to measure how well you deploy preventive services to patients – you can then use them to establish targets for improved services and to establish action plans/strategies, to make improvements and continue checking progress. QI can boost the impact by having the health agencies work together and not working in silos. Yap: In the last Compact Impact budget consultation, funds were requested for the STEPS survey. Dr. Durand suggested two ways to approach this: adapt BRFSS to STEPS or vice versa. Another way is to make something that is easy in-country that meets requirements of all funders. Dr. Dever requested endorsement of Oral Health Strategic Training Framework activities for the region. Board members expressed interest in sending staff to RMI training Need an assessment of the health workforce in the USAPI to help drive planning and recruitment efforts. PH is not a field of interest, so recruiting staff is difficult. PIHOA Board needs to focus on workforce as current workforce is aging and needs to focus on future staff/leadership. Dr. Skilling thanked all partner agencies for their support in HRH efforts. Dr. Skilling asked that PIHOA work with other partner agencies for effective use of resources. International Council of Nurses (ICN) is appreciated – we need to give our Chief Nurses the chance to get trained in management. ASTHO Senior Health Leaders Initiative was very good, but time difference was a challenge. This is also a challenge for participating in all SHO calls. Oral Health Program Resolution needs Board review. Speaker Won Pat gave a presentation on Guam’s efforts to address NCDs. She encouraged PIHOA to educate and provide data to policy makers as they are not the experts in health and they need guidance to conduct effective legislation. Page 8 of 27 Honorable Speaker Judith Won Pat, President, Association of Pacific Island Legislators Meeting wrap-up and close PIHOA Board President Agenda Item PIHOA Board Closed Meeting Call to Order, Opening Prayer and Roll Call PIHOA Secretariat Financial Status PIHOA Secretariat’s Current Financial Profile and Future Steps Dr. Skilling noted that Guam is using PIHOAs 15 Commitments to grade themselves. She encouraged all PIJs to revive use of their 15 Commitments. Patty Coleman, CNMI, shared how CNMI passed the Smoke Free Air Act. Health programs need to support policymakers by “sensitizing” the community for some time before policymakers introduce legislation addressing health issues. Discussed how Tobacco Settlement lawsuit occurred and how data was used to justify/support lawsuit. Tobacco Settlement funds were used to create the Healthy Future Funds on Guam for prevention and cessation programs. Dr. Skilling gave a brief summary of the day’s events and thanked everyone for their work and support to PIHOA. DAY 2 Agenda Item Agenda Item Dr. Skilling opened the meeting at 9:15am, followed by a prayer by Joe Fleming. Alicia and Emi reviewed Fiscal Policies and Procedures with the Board. Key policies/discussions/decisions: Policy #6 – Board review of fiscal policies and procedures every 2 years or 5 years? Approved for review every 2 years. Policy #6 – Board review and approval of all budgets submitted to granting agencies. Currently, an annual overall budget, inclusive of all new grant budgets, is provided to the Board. Changes to new grant budgets approved by the Board are communicated by the Executive Director (ED). Status quo. Policy #16 – Increase ED purchasing power to $50k. Current policy limits the ED to $10k – contracts are often over this limit, so we aren’t following it; otherwise, PIHOA rarely has purchases this high. Quarterly statements are provided to the Board for additional information. Approved at $50K. Policy #16 – Procurement guidelines are as follows: o >$2,500 no documentation needed Amounts approved. Require verbal quotes for (Alicia and Emi) Page 9 of 27 o o $2,500 - $5k verbal quotes $5k> three written quotes amounts over $2,500; bids for $5k and over. Policy #20 – Credit card limit for ED and Finance Officer is $7500 combined; Administrative Assistant (AA) is limited to $2500. An increase in the limit is requested as current policy can limit operations. Policy #21 – Request to increase travel per diem from $45 to $63/day. Approved increase to Policy is modeled after other non-profit organizations, such as ASTHO. Costs $63; receipts required if are broken down based on how some meetings provide lunch, which we can traveler exceeds $63. exclude if provided. Policy #23 – Contracted services – requires RFP for contracts over $100k. Decrease amount to $50k for consistency with procurement policy which allows ED approval. Require RFPs for $50k. Policy #23 – Contracted services – requires competitive bid for all contracts $5k-$100k; all contracts over $50k require Board approval. Approved. Policy #23 – Sole source procurement – requires written documentation for all purchases over $5k. Approved. Policy #26 – Capital assets – defined as any assets valued over $500. It is common practice and more for accountability and tracking. Approved at $500. Policy #27 – Operating reserve – recommends $250k which is 3 months of operational budget. Board recommendations also requested for type of account to be utilized. Finance Officer recommends keeping $100k in savings in case we need to access; with balance in better interest bearing account. There may be times when cash flow is limited and we may need access. Approved for a minimum of $250k in savings account, with 3 month amount evaluated annually. Use of funds requires Board approval and must be restored in 12 months. Approved increase of credit card limit to $10k. Page 10 of 27 Contractor Template Board will review and decide on Thursday. Financial Packet – Alicia reviewed the Board Financial Packet in detail. Operating Reserve: Reserve balance is currently about $80-$100k, but some dues are past due and once paid the reserve will be increased. Donations – Alicia has never experienced accepting contributions; Board members suggested consideration of accepting donations. Membership dues – how are dues spent? The HRSA grant has sustained most administrative costs; a 50% in 2012 required reshuffling of budget. Dues are covering daily operating costs and expenses not allowed under federal grants, such as hosted dinners. Funding base is very limited in terms of source of funding, being highly reliant on federal grants is not a sustainable way to operate; Secretariat suggests that Board think about how we can diversify funding for flexibility and continuity of funding from various sources. PIHOA doesn’t have a policy or mechanism to accept donations. Under Hawaii state and federal law, rules exist which we’d have to follow. What is the big picture decision about how we will address our finances? AS asked if the Board should reconsider restoring all or part of the dues that were cut. CNMI agreed and recommended increasing dues up to $15k to help with the operational budget; maybe 2 years from it can increase back to $20k. o Dr. Skilling put a vote to the Board to increase membership dues to $15k or keep it at $10k Palau recommended that PIHOA focus on evaluating initiatives to see if money spent has been worthwhile in each PIJ. Secretariat staff have begun discussions to address this. Secretariat to look at establishing policy and procedures for receiving donations and fund raising. PIHOA Focus for the next 5 years – Alicia and Emi provided the following options and requested Board guidance on PIHOA’s focus for the next 5 years: Option A: Continue with current combination of secretariat support and technical assistance provision as requested by the board membership (and Continue current operations as a technical assistance arm for the USAPI For 2015, membership dues will increase to $15k Associates remain at $500 Secretariat begin building evaluation plan for PIHOA Page 11 of 27 ASTHO/PIHOA Health Leadership and Resource Management Development Projects Setting Regional Health Leadership and Resource possibly a scaled down version until such time as more funding becomes available); Option B: Revert back to pure secretariat support work to the PIHOA board with scaled down technical assistance staffing; or Option C: Discontinue PIHOA as an organization. Board members considered options and consensus is to continue option A. Key discussion points: Support from ASTHO: Some funding via ASTHO is end-of-year CDC funding that must be used in one year. Emi gave an overview of the approved projects and budgets. This is the mechanism which allows support from ASTHO. o ASTHO is a large organization, but territories are a lower priority than others they serve. Consider a PIHOA event that we could ask ASTHO to sponsor to assist PIHOA. o Bill Gallo has been a strong advocate for PIHOA. What happens when Bill Gallo is gone? How will we secure other grant funding? Can ASTHO advocate that PIHOA be funded by RWJ? o Emi encouraged the Board to discuss these concerns with ASTHO staff who are present for the meeting. Goes back to discussion of sharing the burden/assistance so we can efficiently work – not just with ASTHO but other orgs such as WHO and SPC; the FAS have the advantage of being members of both WHO and ASTHO. If ASTHO is providing assistance to PIHOA, PIHOA can complement or share the burden of the organization. PIHOA needs to keep their relationships open and not identify with one specific organization. Tabled and discussed on DAY 3: Emi presented an overview of this project and requested the Board’s input on content for a Leadership Development program: what is an effective health leader in the Pacific? Brainstorming ideas included values, competencies, and characteristics. Members to submit names of staff from their PIJs that will work with Emi on this project. Draft to be submitted for Board input & approval. The brainstorming process was used to gather Board input for an effective and efficient resource management project, with considerations for planning, Page 12 of 27 Management Competency Standards (PIHOA President & Emi) Guest Speaker and Special Announcement USAPI NCD Law and Policy Summit – Strengthening Engagement Between PIHOA Board, APIL and MCES (Speaker Won Pat & Minister Ngirmang) execution, monitoring/evaluation and reporting. Who are key people; what process is needed? Key board discussion points: Secretariat lead this effort with assistance from PIJ staff appointed by Board; present plans to Board for input/approval. We have leadership and resource management, but this is a time when we have to move away from where we are to improve ourselves. Speaker Won Pat presented on APIL’s efforts and the need for strengthening the relationship between PIHOA, APIL and the Micronesia Chief Executives Summit (MCES). Speaker Won Pat encouraged Board members to lobby legislators and educate them on the health issues facing their jurisdictions. Key points of discussion: APIL has various regional healthcare initiatives, such as a study for Guam and CNMI on Medicaid and MIP; they recently met with UC Davis Health System officials who are providing some services, such as tele-health / tele-medicine; and advocating for the FSM to be included in Medicare. Speaker Won Pat requested a Letter of Support from PIHOA Board for APIL’s regional healthcare initiatives. NCD Law & Policy Summit: Emi gave a summary of efforts to promote The Commitment and finalize the NCD Toolkit, leading to the next step of convening a regional summit. Federal funds can’t be used for meetings on policy that might be construed as lobbying. Minister Ngirmang asked his staff, Temmy Temengil to share the results of a meeting with Taiwan’s Ambassador to Palau: They are open to idea and very positive. Requested more detail on budget, purpose, and general timeline for proposal – provided an estimated cost of $120k, which was submitted on behalf of PIHOA. Palau would be the hosting island and would take the lead in coordinating meetings. Minister Ngirmang wanted to get Board input before proceeding with plans. Some things to consider: 1. Requesting PIHOA endorsement of APIL regional healthcare initiatives, due by the end of April. 2. Requesting a Letter of Support from Governors/Presidents of each USAPI for DOI grant application by the end of March (due April). 3. Letters to Hawaii Senators to reinstate Medicare in FSM. By March 30th or sooner, give feedback to Palau on political positions of each PIJ regarding Taiwan’s sponsorship of summit. Page 13 of 27 One China policy – some members of PIHOA may have challenges with engaging with China. At last Pacific Islands Forum meeting in Marshalls, there were some issues with having China attend the meetings. If China sponsors the summit, they will expect to participate. Will representatives from U.S. federal agencies be allowed to participate? RMI, FSM and CNMI requested time to discuss with jurisdiction leaders Dr. Skilling thanked Palau for effort to help with summit; but advised Board to consider an alternate plan for the summit in case of more political concerns. Also, if plans with China fall through, PIHOA could consider asking other partners who don’t have political issues to co-sponsor the summit with PIHOA. AS has no problem with the opportunity as health is a worldwide issue, not a political one; maybe this is one way to bridge gaps in the name of NCDs. Board members suggested a draft agenda be developed to serve as discussion points with jurisdiction leaders and other potential sponsors. Emi developed a concept note for the summit. The Health Leadership Council has been in discussions and has a role in planning the summit. The Board will hear more at a later presentation. It was suggested that a summit may not be necessary – can NCD policy be addressed in other ways such as TA? Emi suggested that the Summit will provide opportunities not available through other efforts such as crossjurisdictional sharing that includes community members, traditional leaders, education, trade, agriculture. Also, legal counsel can be available to help review draft policy. It will allow PIHOA to assess what has been done since the 2010 NCD Emergency Declaration. Open Meeting – Regional NCD Response Panel Presentation and Cerina presented an overview of the HLC. Although Va’a Tofaeono, HLC Chief Discussion: Regional NCD Councilor, was expected to participate via teleconference, the connection was Response not successful. Clifford Chang, HLC member from PIPCA, assisted Cerina with 1. Progress Report on NCDs addressing Board questions and concerns. Key discussion points/concerns: and current epidemiology HLC name implies they are equal to PIHOA Board (Dr. Mark Durand) Board members are not clear about the relationship with HLC; HLC role 2. The USAPI NCD Health Are PIJs adequately represented on HLC? Leadership Council and Discuss Board concerns with HLC for discussion at next PIHOA meeting. Page 14 of 27 Progress and Gaps Against the Regional NCD Road Map – (Va’a Tofaeono) Panel Presentation and Discussion: Regional NCD Response 1. WHO - Global and regional NCD commitments (global voluntary targets and PI Crisis Response Plans) [Dr. Peter Hoejskov] 1. Monitoring Alliance for NCD Action (MANA) [Dr. Ilisapeci KubuabolaSamisoni] 2. Regional NCD Surveillance – considerations and ways forward (Dr. Mark Durand) Panel Presentation and Discussion: Regional NCD Response Board members do not know some of the representatives from their PIJs on regional organizations and the HLC Appoint the HLC to carry out the NCD initiative for PIHOA Dr. Hoejskov of WHO presented on NCDs, highlighting tools and surveillance. Dr. Ili on Pacific MANA (Monitoring Alliance for NCD Action) – a survey was distributed by the Board for input on MANA. Joe Fleming requested survey form electronically Dr. Durand on Regional NCD Surveillance: Bill Gallo – CDC is well aware of some of the shortcomings that Dr. Durand pointed out; some people may question comparisons between USAPI and US surveillance data. Data can help justify higher awards for USAPIs. Tailoring BRFSS for the islands is a good approach. Dr. Ursula Bauer has organized a team at CDC to focus on insular areas, with Loren Cadena at the lead. CDC is very interested in working with SPC and WHO, etc. to discuss ways to combine resources to meet needs. Dr. Bauer has reached out to WHO, such as prior to the MANA meeting. Let’s continue to work together. Dr. Seville, WHO – echoed Bill’s sentiment, encouraging health partners to have discussions to help PIJs and not work in a vacuum or in isolation. Bill Gallo – MANA questions being solicited from the Board are really important and information is going to be key for next steps/direction. Dr. Yvan Souares – MANA is a long and tedious process; questions need to be asked about the organization/location/role of MANA; how does MANA tie into existing groups; curious about MANA governance; feels that there is a gap in data collection. Board members to submit nominations for EpiTech training in Palau at the end of May Members asked to answer survey from Dr. Ili and submit by Thursday morning Board members expressed appreciation and support of these efforts, but also shared concerns with the limited personnel/resources in PIJs to support these efforts, as well as to ensure that efforts are relevant to individual PIJs. Ms. Coleman provided an update on the CHL Initiative progress to date. Key discussions points: Clarification on project timelines and sampling Page 15 of 27 1. CNMI Childhood Obesity Study, CNMI Response and CHL Initiative (Ms. Patricia Coleman) 2. FNU/PIHOA Hemodialysis Economic Feasibility Study and Findings (Dr. Shyam Mahakalanda) NCD Presentation by Chuuk State Health Services Director Julio Marar, Chuuk State Department of Health Services Concern with new groups conducting new surveys, when so many surveys have been completed. Requested that programs focus on addressing survey results. CHL project plans to package interventions to feature what was used and found successful in their study. PIJs are faced with the double burden of having both malnourished and obese children. PIHOA policy efforts must address unhealthy foods, specifically soda and ramen. FSM is completing draft bill to address unhealthy food/drinks as well as taxes those items. That’s what the NCD Law & Policy summit is about – bringing these issues to a forum; there is a lot of promotion going. Dr. Mahakalanda presented DOI Study results. Key discussion points: The exponential rate on patients in dialysis treatment has doubled. Patients are on a waiting list in Hawaii and elsewhere. It may take a generation to slow the trend down. Early detection is important and reverse works. The burden on the system will decrease on the health budgets. The answer is to make them have dialysis treatment. Study confirms our fear – the need is increasing; we’ve talked about defining the issue and we’ve done that – we have a crisis; we now need to find innovative interventions to address this concern. The region is not enjoying economies of scale. We need to look at this for efficiencies and cost-savings – perhaps like FSM states are centralizing dialysis in Pohnpei, other PIJs can merge services. Also need to focus on policy for greatest impact. Food policy in PIJs is likely to be very different in the islands vs. other areas and most food is imported; we need to do this right in the islands. We need to continue with risk reduction, prevention and early treatment. Dr. Fred, PH Physician presented on Chuuk’s efforts to address NCDs, focusing on Multi-drug Resistant TB patients. Highlight is that efforts focused on treating 44 MDR TB patients; 6 still on treatment. No new cases of MDRTB in one year and Leprosy rates reduced to 10%. Dr. Dever – physicians in FSM are good examples of being challenged with both communicable diseases and NCDs; many go without recognition for Need PIHOA to continue TA; to monitor and evaluate the response efforts. Page 16 of 27 Presentation and Discussion: Regional NCD Response Web-Based USAPI NCD Policy Toolkit (Emi) Meeting wrap-up and close (PIHOA President) Agenda Item Call to Order and Opening Prayer (PIHOA President) Guest Speaker Emergency Medical Services for Children (EMSC) Program for the USAPIs – Teleconference Connection (Theresa Morrison-Quinata, Director, Maternal and Child Health Bureau, HRSA) Facilitated Discussion Hospital Administration in the USAPIs – Challenges and Next Steps (Joseph Davis-Fleming) really hard work in apply skills in working with communicable diseases and applying to non-communicable disease. Tabled. On Day 3, Emi advised that although the Board was not able to discuss this matter, she did send the Board the web link, and requested that members view it and give feedback. Dr. Skilling expressed appreciation for the healthy food provided and thanked everyone for great work throughout the day. DAY 3 Agenda Item The meeting was called to order, followed by a prayer by Director Nua. Ms. Morrison-Quinata provided an update on EMSC Program efforts in the USAPIs. A meeting is planned for June 14-16, 2014 in Hawaii and PIHOA will be invited to participate. Any questions that may arise after this meeting may be brought up there. Key discussion points: How can the EMSC Program work in the FSM which has challenges with their infrastructure? With uniqueness of PIJs, compliance may be a challenge. Requesting that HRSA be considerate of PIJs as they are different from states, with different needs and ask that failure to comply or meet deadlines doesn’t result in HRSA cutting off funding or grants. Mr. Joe Davis-Fleming presented on challenges faced by hospitals in the USAPI. 1) For flag territories Medicaid reimbursement rates have increased from $1 local vs. $.045 federal match to $0.43 local to $1 federal match, as of January 1, 2014. 2) Discussion about flag territory specific issues like required conversion from ICD-9 to ICD-10 coding, Affordable Care Act EHR meaningful use incentives, status of eligibility of Freely Associated States citizens for US Medicare and Medicaid programs. 3) USAPI member states have a much stronger voice if there is a united message. PIHOA, ASTHO can channel this message. 4) Possible areas unified action include: Agenda Item Secretariat staff will assist hospital associates in drafting a resolution to address #1. Page 17 of 27 5) 6) 7) 8) 9) 10) Advocacy to change CMS eligibility requirements. Cross-jurisdiction sharing of technical personnel (e.g. biomedical techs), including by telemedicine Regional development of hospital health professional training programs (including hospital managers) Lots of discussion about policy advocacy chances of success, invoking issues of contributions of FAS to US military, and possible allies in Hawaii, Guam, Arkansas, California, Washington and Oregon congressional delegations (to address compact impact) Board should decide whether PIHOA should develop improved TA resources and capacity for hospital issues vs. remain as an informal venue for sharing across jurisdictions. Dialysis is a key area to address since costs are so huge, and threat to core funding to FAS compacts with current agitation from HI congressional delegation to pin these costs on FAS. Hospital management training programs would be very helpful for USAPI. Regional clinical and admin temp service might also be useful. Hospital stats (to complement public health stats) also a great need. Board members expressed appreciation, understanding and support of these efforts, although more information may be needed in some areas. Key discussion points: Biomedical training: equipment procurement should include training by the company for staff using the equipment as well as minor repairs and maintenance. In future, consider cost-sharing a biomedical engineer that can rotate among jurisdictions. This could be feasible for all PIJs. RMI should be able to share costs for biomedical training. Problems are caused when we purchase equipment but no one is able to do maintenance locally. Yap reminded Board about discussions on standardizing biomedical equipment so that training can be shared across jurisdictions. RMI is interested in creating professional training in hospital management, a hard to recruit area. Re compact funding negotiations – remember that FAS compacts are perpetual – it is the public law that appropriates money to fund things – for Page 18 of 27 Facilitated Discussion PIHOA Communiques, Resolutions and Follow-up (PIHOA President and Secretary) the FSM it ends in 2023 – can definitely bring up to foreign affairs and heads of state. Reaching out to neighboring areas to help with the burden of chronic diseases is good, but the Board would need specific strategies on how you propose we do this. Sharing specialists – a really good idea – have talked about rotating specialists throughout islands – idea of medical mission is a good one – FAS is capitalizing on medical missions for specialized care. In FSM, policy for medical mission requires medical team have a local counterpart to carryout follow up as well as include training for local healthcare providers. Feedback from consultants from Tripler and others is that when they communicate with PIJs, there are no replies. Get discouraged and think that services are not wanted. We need to do a better job at responding when they communicate with us. Sometimes when there are changes in government leadership, transitions are not done well – this needs to be improved. ACA does not fit well with USAPIs – but concern is for FAS – we need to ensure that islands that fall short of healthcare get their needs met; we need to educate our legislators to keep them on board with us; PIHOA is the lead health org in the USAPI – we should participate in a good political fight on Capitol Hill. Request that Board task Secretariat to work with UH, etc. to identify available services that we can tap into. Request that when Board comes to PIHOA meetings, we speak on behalf of the people of the Pacific – not just individual PIJs. AUL Request: Affiliate Membership: AUL has attended meetings in the past to address regional issues; their organizational mission/vision supports PIHOA’s mission/vision. Endorsement of PPTC as minimum qualification for lab staff: This is the diploma in medical lab technology currently offered by POLHN. This will not affect AUL membership. Instead, it would require that lab staff complete the diploma program. o Board members discussed standardized compensation, which can first be addressed by AUL, but must include health administrators and HR. Approved AUL affiliate membership. Approved PPTC as minimum qualification for lab staff. Secretariat to draft communique on Page 19 of 27 o Yap – if supported by the PIHOA board, this will be a powerful statement. This can be brought to HR as agreed at a higher level. o It would be helpful to collect salaries of jurisdictions so that the Board can agree to a lowest rate of compensation, possibly modeling after the recent efforts of the Pacific Basin Dental Association. o This may be a challenge for FAS jurisdictions that have a cap on personnel budgets from funders. This is an area where advocacy to legislators may be needed. Minimum NCD tests in the USAPI: it is understood that each PIJ will cover costs of minimum testing. minimum salary compensation for lab staff who complete minimum training, for advocacy to legislators and funders. Approved minimum NCD tests for all USAPIs. Communique on NCD Surveillance: This is not a new program – it is asking to enhance and support what is being done already. It is not committing any jurisdiction to take a certain approach – it is just enabling another approach to take, other than those already in existence. Board members expressed concern such as gaps in data collection and delays in reports (Palau – last STEPs survey was 2003; just did another in 2011; report coming out in April 2014); and continuous funding (FSM BRFSS is funded annually, with leftover of funds from other grantees). Dr. Durand advised that this is a high level request to CDC for enhanced support and committed (not just leftover) funds. Endorsed WebIZ Data Sharing Agreement for Immunizations: Dr. Durand explained that this would give staff the opportunity to search other PIJ data on the WebIZ for patients that they are trying to serve – not just for them to provide data to other areas. Understand that all PIJ programs are working to get WebIZ fully functional. In most PIJs, immunization coverage rates are lower than target; this can be attributed to migration between islands; you can’t properly immunize if you don’t know status and you can’t know status without shot card; often patients don’t have shot card, so WebIZ access will help in this process; this gives the OK for PIJ immunization staff to work with CDC immunization staff to move forward on this matter. Confidentiality risk is low as information is not highly sensitive and access would be limited. Web-based systems can be more difficult due to bandwidth; it can take hours to upload data into the system. Tabled until next meeting. Request to insert that data won’t be used for research or other information unless they get approval from respective jurisdictions. Page 20 of 27 If this is read-only and a way of tracking immunization status outside of your jurisdiction, this is a good way to start. No problem with WebIZ but think there is some kind of organizational body of immunizations in the Pacific Islands; what is the purpose of sharing immunization data – will that improve our program? Palau and RMI requested to table this matter so that this issue can be discussed with managers and staff first. Palau would like to meet with Dr. Durand when he is in Palau for EpiTech training to discuss this matter with Immunizations Program staff. Resolution on Oral Health Workforce: Dr. Skilling commented that this is ok as it is supporting efforts that are already underway in the region. Other items Emi requested that other pending items be reviewed by Board via email: Hemodialysis feasibility study has been extended twice. Requested that Board review overview of study, which was sent last week for Board review. Send comments to Secretariat by next week, if possible to enable completion of report and compilation of final report for submission to DOI. Board noted as an action to provide feedback to the Secretariat on Bylaws by March 25th. Yap requested that Secretariat highlight the bylaws items that may need attention. Some items of support from Speaker WonPat – she will draft for us and send for review Guam mosquito / regional lab: Dr. Kaneshiro will forward information to us for inclusion in the letter. Endorsed Board will review overall hemodialysis study and feedback to Secretariat for finalization of report. Open Meeting Regional Public Goods and Services Panel Presentation and Principles of Engagement (US federal agencies): Discussion Bill expressed Capt. Walmsley’s regrets for missing the meeting as he was ill; Regional Public Goods – however, HHS Lead Herb Schultz was able to call into the meeting. goods and services which can Page 21 of 27 be more effectively and efficiently delivered at a regional level for the benefit of the region 1. Principles of Engagement (US federal agencies) with Teleconference Connection (Capt Walmsley & Bill Gallo) 2. WHO country-based approach (Dr. Sevil Huseynova) 3. SPC country-based approach and PHD Strategic Plan for the North (Gerald Zackios & Dr. Yvan Souares) Discussed the issue of working together as a one HHS; ongoing conversation on communication with PIHOA to ensure ongoing dialogue and appropriate mechanisms for steady feedback between individual PIJs and PIHOA overall. HHS Washington, DC office is very interested in ensuring a more formal communication mechanism. Requested PIHOA’s input as the Board is new; draft proposal provided. Does Board want to continue to prioritize discussions on effective communication? Please give feedback on draft document. Requested that Bill go through contents with Board to seek feedback from Board Once Region IX gets feedback from PIHOA, they will work with HHS Secretary’s office. They are very flexible moving forward. This is only a draft and intended to get previous conversations started back up. Intent is to ensure that PIHOA issues/concerns are addressed at the highest HHS levels. How will the end of FAS Compact agreements affect this issue? If you’d like language that talks about the compact, you should provide that feedback and HHS will see how they will address it. They don’t know how U.S. Congress will act, but they are here to work with PIHOA to include compact issues. How will the FSM states be involved in this process? This will not replace any current arrangements/processes between states/HHS that currently exist. This is meant to strengthen communication, not take away any current, past or future discussions. This is additive, in response to requests from the prior Board. For FSM states, much of funding comes through DOI Compact funding. For CDC, grant programs for FSM are dealt with exclusively at National level. This process will not change any of that. Would this process apply to common issues across the PIJs or can they be issues more specific to each PIJ? We can look at both – we want to facilitate as much open dialogue as possible – for PIHOA as one, but also for individual PIJs. It’s up to PIHOA to decide if this conduit is to be used by PIHOA overall or for individual PIJs or both. Bill stressed that PIHOA is fortunate to have engagement/support from the highest level of the department in the region. Mr. Schultz is the highest ranking official from HHS in the region. When hearing from Mr. Schultz, you Page 22 of 27 are talking about the entire HHS department – not just CDC via Bill or Capt. Walmsley, etc. Mr. Schultz expressed appreciation of this opportunity to engage; he acknowledged the many issues faced by PIJ governments to address health issues; and stands ready to get this process going and to hear more from PIHOA. Dr. Skilling thanked Mr. Schultz for the open-door communication he is proposing and ensured that Board will do its part and meet the timeline as requested for providing feedback. She also thanked Bill Gallo, Capt. Walmsley and Capt. Wassem for their work with the USAPI. Presentation on WHO country-based approach: It’s very important, when considering policies, to conduct impact assessments to take into account new behaviors, such as increased chewing of betel nut with tobacco resulting from increased smoking policies. WHO has examples of legislation/regulation regarding taxes on tobacco products, but it is still low. Requested that PIJs share examples of tobacco legislation. WHO colleagues have developed a taxing model that you can use to asses increases and potential scenarios; have model legislation to share. Salt reduction is another area that they have resources they can share. E-cigarettes are a major discussion area for WHO. It is a totally unregulated market without any guidance or standard. There are different chemicals with no global regulation. Next month in Manila, there will be a technical consultation to address this issue. The NCD Law & Policy summit will address how to develop policy that is effective. Also, the NCD Toolkit includes this kind of information, with model legislation included. There are links to the WHO and other websites. SPC country-based approach and PHD Strategic Plan for the North: In terms of surveillance in anticipation of Micro Games – is there a possibility to extend an invitation to other people from Kosrae or Chuuk to work with the Pohnpei team? It is up to Secretary Skilling to extend this Page 23 of 27 Panel Presentation and Discussion - Making External Technical Assistance More Effective 1. Regional Pharmaceuticals Formulary (Capt. Walmsley) 2. Pacific Regional Procurement Mechanism – the Global Fund HIV and TB Experience (Dr. Yvan Souares) invitation; but SPC would not be able to provide financial support for staff to travel to Pohnpei. The only cost they would cover is related to the surveillance effort. Pre-work, site work during Games, and post-work will be included. Since one of the major aspects is to improve surveillance, what they could arrange is that one training that will be provided that could be supported by States. Regional Pharmaceuticals Formulary: Mr. Mark Burchess of Perry Point presented by teleconference. Perry Point is exploring the feasibility of having a satellite distribution center in Hawaii or Guam. The timeframe to have the center operational is dependent on time to ship goods to Guam and the USAPIs ability to commit $2.4 million; as well as development of a formulary for the region. Perry Point is happy to support any additional research such as price comparisons for development of a formulary; the common formulary would help to address concerns with price fluctuations. Once initial progress is made in developing a formulary, we could pursue the satellite warehouse. The number I have is $2.4M for sale to the PIJs; the cost of the facility would be covered; it’s only initial filling of $2.4M stock. Perry Point is trying to find options for funding this effort; but funding may have to come inpart from PIJs as well as the HHS Supply Service Center. Key board comments/discussions: Due to the lag in time from purchase to payment, PIJs have experienced that Perry Point’s prices were changed. If the Distribution Center is in Guam, prices should be less. Delivery time is also an issue with ordering through Perry Point. o Perry Point can work with PIJs for a 3month or 6month demand, setting prices that won’t fluctuate during that window. Use of a common formulary and a satellite warehouse would help address this issue. Would PIJs be allowed to place smaller orders versus Perry Point’s requirement for bulk orders? Perry Point would ship bulk orders to Guam; then distribute in Guam at the pay per bottle level. The supply service center can purchase 50vcases of acetaminophen bottles, then send them to the satellite warehouse where they can be distributed to the PIJs one bottle at a time; in addition, the supply service center has the capability of gross repackaging into smaller amounts. Secretariat to contact the Association of USAPI Pharmacies to request they take the lead on developing a regional formulary for medications. Page 24 of 27 FSM: Discouraged the 2nd option of repacking gross amounts into smaller amounts. CNMI: Is Perry Point asking for endorsement to support their plans? Feel that Perry Point should have the satellite in Guam first; skeptical that warehouse will not be realized after endorsing plans. o Perry Point wants PIHOA endorsement for the idea to establish a satellite center, is asking PIHOA to send ideas on a standardized formulary to the Association of USAPI Pharmacies and that a timeline be set for development of the standard formulary for PIHOA. The satellite center would be happy to assist anytime during the process. Emi: Purpose of the formulary is to have common needs of essential medicines for the PIJs. Suggest the questions are: a) does PIHOA agree that a formulary is needed; and b) what would those medicines be? RMI: Suggested that Each PIJ create their own formulary, then analyze for common regional needs. This should not be a sole source for us to purchase supplies. o Timeline for the formulary is as soon as possible. o Emi: In the NCD Roadmap, the Association of USAPI Pharmacies (AUP) was looking at a regional formulary for NCD meds. o Dr. Dever: Chief Pharmacists could be a great technical working group that could asked to work on this. They could provide a recommendation to the Board and the Board can make a decision from there. o Dr. Skilling agreed and requested the Secretariat to contact AUP to make this request. Dr. Durand: Perry Point is a non-profit, quasi-government agency. Traditionally, they are the lowest priced supplier. There may be an opportunity to get a large percentage of pharmaceutical needs in bulk that could be cheaper than purchasing from a for-profit provider. Emi: Comment for Board consideration: FAS has had experience with a similar regional approach for TB grants. This allowed SPC to purchase goods in a similar manner as proposed; it would be good to review this experience. The FAS are able to purchase generic drugs – do drugs have to be US FDA approved? The HHS Supply Service Center is required to use only US FDA approved drugs. They have been working with the CDC TB office on their Page 25 of 27 formulary and development of a mechanism to store material for them. One reason for their success is that they have a working formulary which is crucial to the success of the operation. They can obtain generic drugs but they also have to be FDA approved. What happens if PIHOA doesn’t endorse establishment of the satellite warehouse in Guam? What’s our alternate means for getting orders on time and at a lower cost? The satellite warehouse would be a future goal; there could be immediate costs savings that results from development of a common formulary. Kosrae: If Perry Point can offer lower prices and timely delivery, I would order directly from them. If this is an avenue to improve supply purchasing, then I support this effort. Is there training or orientation for procurement (and other) staff in terms of how to do business with Perry Point? Yes. This needs to be revisited, but there a local college helped develop a program on supply chain management. Courses could be offered online thru the college. If there was a need for less expensive or more streamlined training, Mr. Burchess would be happy to lead that effort. o Dr. Skilling: Include newly formed USAPI Pharmacy Association – they are key stakeholders in this effort and should benefit from training. Pacific Regional Procurement Mechanism – the Global Fund HIV and TB Experience: The purpose of this presentation is to present different options for addressing the PIHOA procurement mechanism for medicines, etc. Geographic location of islands leaves us at a disadvantage when procuring supplies. Funding is needed for fuel to get supplies to outer islands. The Global Fund has been in place for maybe 10 years. In fact, SPC has been asked to present a model that PIHOA can think about to establish a model that can be adapted. Although it addresses malaria/TB, the system is also used for outbreak supplies. A lot of times the outbreak supplies are purchased in collaboration with PIHOA who purchases and SPC reimburses. Page 26 of 27 Clinical and Primary Care Services Panel Presentation and Dr. Dever presented on behalf of Dr. Ian Rouse and Dr. Ili: Discussion - Clinical Services Licensing Board needs to address this issue. How do we know what medical schools are accredited/affiliated with 1. Cuban Medical Doctor international bodies? There doesn’t seem to be a standard globally. Many Training Program for the countries send people away to school, but when they return they’re told Pacific (Dr. Ian Rouse) they are substandard. 2. Environmental Health in The World Federation for Medical Education in Copenhagen has regional the Pacific / NPEHA (Dr. counterparts which look into basic standards and competencies that should Rokho Kim) be part of a curriculum. Accreditation is a national level issue. FNU has 3. Addressing Oral Health obtained this accreditation. Another one is a private school in Fiji. Workforce Training in the Pacific (Dr. Rodel Nodora) Environmental Health in the Pacific / NPEHA (Dr. Rokho Kim and Moses Pretrick): Until NPEHA is mature enough to stand alone, they request PIHOA’s continued support, especially in liaison with global and other partners; want support as NPEHA works to ensure they don’t make the same mistakes as they did in the past and as they work on their strategic planning. Meeting Wrap-up and Official Closure Special acknowledgement to guest speakers and invited guests (PIHOA President) Board endorsed NPEHA as PIHOA Affiliate member, pending letter of request from NPEHA. Addressing Oral Health Workforce Training in the Pacific (Dr. Rodel Nodora): Dental training in AS went really well and opened the door for other trainings and to incentivize staff. Highly recommend this opportunity. Dr. Skilling expressed appreciation to PIHOA Secretariat for confidence in FSM to host PIHOA meeting and for coordination with local contractors. The FSM presented gifts to the 6 voting Board members. Emi thanked President Skilling, Vice President Nua and Secretary/Treasurer Kabua for taking on new Board leadership; and thanked all who participated in the meeting by presenting, speaking, and helping in one way or another. Dr. Skilling adjourned the meeting. Page 27 of 27