How the Media Influences Consumers Dollars and Sense Copyright Copyright and Terms of Service Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014. These materials are copyrighted © and trademarked ™ as the property of the Texas Education Agency (TEA) and may not be reproduced without the express written permission of TEA, except under the following conditions: 1) Texas public school districts, charter schools, and Education Service Centers may reproduce and use copies of the Materials and Related Materials for the districts’ and schools’ educational use without obtaining permission from TEA. 2) Residents of the state of Texas may reproduce and use copies of the Materials and Related Materials for individual personal use only, without obtaining written permission of TEA. 3) Any portion reproduced must be reproduced in its entirety and remain unedited, unaltered and unchanged in any way. 4) No monetary charge can be made for the reproduced materials or any document containing them; however, a reasonable charge to cover only the cost of reproduction and distribution may be charged. Private entities or persons located in Texas that are not Texas public school districts, Texas Education Service Centers, or Texas charter schools or any entity, whether public or private, educational or non-educational, located outside the state of Texas MUST obtain written approval from TEA and will be required to enter into a license agreement that may involve the payment of a licensing fee or a royalty. Contact TEA Copyrights with any questions you may have. Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014. All rights reserved. 2 . HOW DOES THE MEDIA INFLUENCE YOU AS A CONSUMER? Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014. All rights reserved. 3 Modern Methods of Advertising • • • • • • • Broadcast Cell phone and mobile Online Outdoor Print Product Placement Public Service Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014. All rights reserved. 4 Online Advertising • Ads based on your interests • Advergaming • Banner ads and other web page ads • E-mail Ads • Viral Marketing Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014. All rights reserved. 5 Social Media and the Consumer Social Media Influences Consumers (click on link) 6 How the Social Media Influences Purchase Decisions (click on link) Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014. All rights reserved. 7 What Are Some Advertising Techniques? Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014. All rights reserved. 8 Advertising Techniques • • • • • • • Association Call to action Claim Games and activities Humor Hype Must-have Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014. All rights reserved. 9 Advertising Techniques • • • • • • • Fear Prizes Repetition Sales and price Sense appeal Special ingredients Testimonials and endorsements Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014. All rights reserved. 10 Evaluating Advertising Techniques You need to ask yourself these questions when evaluating advertising techniques: 1. Who is responsible for the ad? 2. What audience is the ad targeting? What makes you think so? 3. What techniques does the ad use? 4. What does the ad say or suggest about the product or service? 5. What does the ad say about the people who buy the product or service? Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014. All rights reserved. 11 Evaluating an Ad (click on picture) Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014. All rights reserved. 12 . HOW CAN YOU BE A RESPONSIBLE CONSUMER? Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014. All rights reserved. 13 . Types of Consumer Buying Decisions • • • • Extensive decision-making Impulse shopping Limited decision-making Routine purchases Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014. All rights reserved. 14 Being a Responsible Consumer • Acquired information • Checked information • Used the information to compare products before purchasing • Considered personal wants and needs • Considered financial resources available for this purchase Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014. All rights reserved. 15 . Being a Responsible Consumer • Avoided impulse shopping • Avoided purchasing products that are harmful to the environment • Considered the impact of the purchase on others • Refrained from unethical consumer practices • Shopped with reliable businesses Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014. All rights reserved. 16 Being a Responsible Consumer • Communicated dissatisfaction with the products • Read and followed the use and care instructions • Used the products in a way that was safe to themselves as well as others Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014. All rights reserved. 17 Being a Responsible Consumer Plan purchases • Considered needs and wants • Determined when is the best time to buy • Resisted impulse purchases • Worked individually or with others to resolve issues common to many consumers Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014. All rights reserved. 18 Effective Consumer Buying Be informed • Make the most of information available to you • Recognize selling strategies and use them to your advantage • Understand the marketplace; know about the sources of goods and services Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014. All rights reserved. 19 Effective Consumer Buying Make wise shopping decisions – choose wisely • Compare products and services • Deal with reputable and reliable sources • Resist pressure Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014. All rights reserved. 20 Sources of Information for Wise Shoppers • • • • • Advertising Consumer-oriented publications Guarantees and warranties Labels and hangtags Salesperson Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014. All rights reserved. 21 Sources of Information for Wise Shoppers • • • • Government bulletins Internet Media sources Professional associations Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014. All rights reserved. 22 Consumer Action Handbook Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014. All rights reserved. 23 Sample Complaint Letter Obtained from the 2014 Consumer Action Handbook Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014. All rights reserved. 24 Tips for Filing a Complaint • Remain calm • State exactly what you want done about the problem • Document each step • Start with the seller first Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014. All rights reserved. 25 Questions? Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014. All rights reserved. 26 References and Resources Images: • Microsoft Clip Art: Used with permission from Microsoft. Textbooks: • Campbell, S. R. (2010). Foundations of personal finance. Tinley Park, IL: GoodheartWillcox. • Ross Lowe, 2006. Consumer education & economics, Student Edition. 6 Edition. Glencoe/McGraw-Hill. Websites: • All Twitter How the Social Media Influences Purchase Decisions. http://www.mediabistro.com/alltwitter/social-media-purchase-decisions_b54296 • USA.gov Consumer Guides and Protection http://www.usa.gov/Citizen/Topics/Consumer-Safety.shtml YouTube™: • How Does Social Media Influence Buying Decision-making? Element212 is out on the street interviewing everyday consumers on how social media influences their buying decision-making. http://youtu.be/pK5KpYv50wg Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014. All rights reserved. 27