AP Calculus Teacher: Mrs. Ang sang@cojusd.org Room 206 559-528-4731 Course Description: Calculus is the mathematical study of change. It has two major branches, differential calculus (concerning rates of change and slopes of curves), and integral calculus (concerning accumulation of quantities and the areas under curves); these two branches are related to each other by the fundamental theorem of calculus. Both branches make use of the fundamental notions of convergence of infinite sequences and infinite series to a welldefined limit. Calculus has widespread uses in science, economics, and engineering and can solve many problems that algebra alone cannot. (Wikipedia) Prerequisites: Algebra 1, Geometry, Algebra 2, and Advance Math (Pre-Calculus) Textbook and Course Materials: Textbook: Calculus Early Transcendental Functions by Larson, Hostetler, and Edwards Reference: Calculus for Dummies Any Calculus by other authors Materials: Graphing Calculator Lesson notebook Homework notebook Graph paper Line paper Color pencil Pencil/Pen Dry erase markers Binder Highlighter Course Objectives: Unit 1: Limits and Their Properties Students will learn …. To estimate a limit using a numerical or graphical approach Learn different ways that a limit can fall to exist Study and use a formal definition of a limit. Evaluate a limit using properties of limits Develop and use a strategy for finding limits Evaluate a limit using dividing out and rationalizing techniques Evaluate a limit using the Squeeze Theorem Determine continuity at a point and continuity on an open internal Determine one-sided limits and continuity on a closed interval Use properties of continuity Understand and use the Intermediate Value Theorem Determine infinite limits from the left and from the right Find and sketch the vertical asymptotes of the graph of a function Unit 2 : Differentiation Students will learn… Find the slope of the tangent line to a curve at a point Use the limit definition to find the derivative of a function Understand the relationship between differentiability and continuity Find the derivative of a function using the Constant Rule, Power Rule, Constant Multiple Rule, Sum and Difference Rules, and sine/cosine/exponential functions. Use derivatives to find rates of change Find the derivative of a function using the Product Rule, Quotient Rule, and trigonometric function Find a higher-order derivative of a function Find the derivative of a composite function and transcendental function using the Chain Rule Find the derivative of a function using the General Power Rule Distinguish between functions written in implicit form and explicit form Use implicit differentiation to find the derivative of a function Find derivative of functions using logarithmic differentiation Find the derivative of an inverse function Differentiate an inverse trigonometric function Find a related rate and use related rates to solve real-life problems Approximate a zero of a function using Newton’s Method Unit 3: Applications of Differentiation Students will learn… Understand the definition of extrema of a function on an interval Understand the definition of relative extrema of a function on an open interval Find the extrema on a closed interval Understand and use Rolle’s Theorem Understand and use the Mean Value Theorem Determine intervals on which a function is increasing or decreasing Apply the First Derivative Test to find relative extrema of a function Determine intervals on which a function is concave upward or concave downward Find any points of inflection of the graph of a function Apply the Second Derivative Test to find relative extrema of a function Determine (finite) limits at infinity Determine the horizontal asymptotes. Solve applied minimum and maximum problems Understand the concept of a tangent line approximation Compare the value of the differential, dy, with the actual change in y Unit 4: Integration Students will learn.. Write the general solution of a differential equation Use Indefinite Integral notation for Antiderivatives Use basic integration rules to find Antiderivatives Find a particular solution of a differential equation Use sigma notation to write and evaluate a sum Understand the concept of area Approximate the area of plane region Find the area of a plane region using limits Understand the definition of a Riemann sum Evaluate a definite integral using limits Evaluate a definite integral using properties of definite integrals Evaluation: You will be graded on Participation/Citizenship Quizzes, Chapter Test, Unit Test, and Midterm and Final Benchmark Homework, Notes, Classwork, Projects Grading Scale: Letter Percentage Grade A+ Grade 97-100 4.0 Scale Scoring 4.0 A 93-96 4.0 A- 90-92 3.7 B+ 87-89 3.3 B 83-86 3.0 B- 80-82 2.7 C+ 77-79 2.3 C 73-76 2.0 C- 70-72 1.7 D+ 67-69 1.3 D 63-66 1.0 D- 58-62 0.7 F Below 58 0.0 Descriptor Advanced – Thorough understanding of and ability to apply the knowledge and skills associated with the content. Proficient – Adequate understanding of and ability to apply the knowledge and skills associated with the content. Basic – Partial understanding of and ability to apply the knowledge and skills associated with the content. Below Basic – Minimal understanding of and ability to apply the knowledge and skills associated with the content. Far Below Basic - Not enough evidence or effort to demonstrate understanding of the content. Citizenship All students are expected to take an active part in the learning environment of the classroom. This means coming to class on time and ready to learn. The following rubric will be used to evaluate the citizenship component of college-career-citizenship readiness. Unsatisfactory Needs improvement Satisfactory Outstanding Student makes no effort to be on task. Student has to be reminded regularly to stay on task. Student is usually on task Student stays on task and puts forth effort 0----------5----------10 Student does not follow directions and rules. 11---------13-------15 16------18-------20 Student listens and follows directions and rules most of the time. 21-------2------25 Work Effort Ability to follow instruction 0----------5---------10 Student is negative and disrespectful towards the teacher and/or other students, and makes no attempt to change behavior Respect/ 0--------5--------10 Student constantly needs reminders to follow directions and rules. Student listens and follows directions and rules the first time. 21------ 24------25 11--------13--------15 Student continually needs reminders to be organized, responsible, and respectful to other students and the teacher. 11-------13--------15 16------18-------20 Student is usually responsible, organized, and respectful to other students and the teacher Student is responsible, organized, and respectful to other students and the teacher 16-----18--------20 21-------24------25 Students frequently interrupts class through disruption. Student participates appropriately in class and seldom needs to be corrected by the teacher 16------18------20 Student participates and adds to the class in a positive manner 21------24------25 Responsibility Behavior Student consistently disrupts class interrupting other student's right to learn and the teacher's right to teach. 0-------5-------10 Total Points Missed Assignments/Exam Procedure: 11------13------15 It is expected that students will submit all assignments on time. It is the student’s responsibility to inform the teacher that he/she will be absent and to request any and all make-up work. Once the student has returned to class, all make-up and alternative assignments must be completed within the number of school days equal to or less than the number of school days the student has been absent. Please sign below to certify that you have reviewed the syllabus and understand the course requirements. Name of Student (print) _________________________ Student Signature __________________________________ Date _________