1
All About
Energy
2
Carbon
Fixation
3
Photosystems
4
Alternate
Pathways
5
Light &
Dark
Reactions
6
Vocabulary
7
All About
Energy
Carbon
Fixation
Photo- Alternate
systems Pathways
Light &
Dark
Reactions
Vocabulary
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8
Ultimate energy for
all life on Earth
9
What is sunlight?
10
Organisms such as
plants and algae that
can trap energy from
the sun and convert it
into chemical energy
11
What are autotrophs?
12
Type of chemical
energy made during
photosynthesis and
used by all cells
13
What is ATP?
14
Type of chlorophyll
that absorbs light
energy in the range of
650 nm wavelength
15
What is
chlorophyll a?
16
Photosynthesis is
this type of Energy
reaction
17
What is an
endergonic
reaction?
18
Molecule that supplies
the carbon atoms in
photosynthesis
19
What is CO2?
20
The biochemical
pathway that is used
in photosynthesis to
produce the organic
compound Glucose
21
What is the
Calvin Cycle?
22
Part of the
Chloroplast where
carbon fixation occurs
23
What is the
stroma?
24
The 5-carbon
molecule that
combines with CO2 in
the chloroplast to
form a 6-carbon
molecule
25
What is RuBP?
26
Molecule that forms
when PGA combines
with a phosphate from
ATP
27
What is PGAL?
28
Stacks of thylakoids
inside the chloroplast
29
What are grana?
30
Three things that
happen to light
when it strikes an
object
31
What is
reflected,
transmitted, or
absorbed?
32
Molecule in
photosystems I
and II that
becomes excited
by light energy
33
What is
Chlorophyll a?
34
Substance that
supplies the
needed electrons
to replace ones
lost by chlorophyll
35
What is water?
36
Where the electron
transport chain takes
place
37
What is the thylakoid
membrane?
38
The most common
pathway for carbon
fixation
39
What is the Calvin
Cycle or C3 Cycle?
40
Plants that only fix
carbon using the
Calvin Cycle
41
What are C3 plants?
42
Pores where most
water loss occurs on
a plant
43
What are stomata?
44
Sugar cane, corn, and
crab grass are
examples
45
What are C4 plants?
46
Cactus and pineapple
are examples
47
What are CAM
plants?
48
Yellow, Orange,
and Brown
pigments that
absorb light
49
What are
carotenoids?
50
Reactions in which
water is split
51
What are the light
reactions?
52
Process in the light
reactions that
synthesizes ATP
53
What is
chemiosmosis?
54
Enzyme in the
thylakoid membrane
that helps make ATP
in the light reactions
55
What is ATP
synthetase?
56
57
Gas that builds up in
the atmosphere
causing acid rain that
kills plants
58
What is carbon
dioxide?
59
Photosynthesis occurs
here in algae
60
What is the
chloroplast?
61
Absorb colors of light
not picked up by
chlorophyll
62
What are accessory
pigments?
63
A series of linked
reactions such as
photosynthesis
64
What is a biochemical
pathway?
65
Pathway that enables
plants to fix carbon into
4-carbon compounds
66
What is the C4
pathway?
67
Plants that open their
stomata at night and
close them during the
day
68
What are CAM
plants?
69
70
71
Glycolysis
72
Fermentation
73
Aerobic
Respiration
74
Krebs Cycle
75
Energy
76
Wild Card
77
Glycolysis
Fermentation
Krebs
Aerobic
Respiration Cycle
Energy
Wild
Card
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Occurs Here
inside a Cell
79
What is the
cytoplasm?
80
Glycolysis is this type
of biochemical
Pathway
81
What is Anaerobic?
82
Three Carbon
compound produced
when Glucose is split
83
What is Pyruvic Acid
or Pyruvate?
84
Coenzyme that is
reduced during
glycolysis whenever it
accepts electrons
85
What is NAD+ or
Nicotinamide adenine
dinucleotide?
86
Net Production of
ATP from Glycolysis
87
What is two ATP
molecules?
88
Fermentation is this
type of biochemical
pathway
89
What is anaerobic or
without oxygen?
90
Type of Fermentation
in Muscle Cells
91
What is Lactic Acid
Fermentation?
92
Name of the Alcohol
made during Alcoholic
Fermentation
93
What is Ethyl Alcohol
or Ethanol?
94
Energy Carrier that is
oxidized during Lactic
Acid Fermentation
95
What is NAD+?
96
Two Food Products
made by Lactic Acid
Fermentation
97
What are yogurt and
cheese?
98
Gas needed for
pyruvate to enter this
pathway
99
What is oxygen?
100
Produces nearly this
much more ATP than
Glycolysis alone
101
What is twenty times
more?
102
Two Major Stages of
Aerobic Respiration
103
What are the Krebs
Cycle & Electron
Transport Chain?
104
Where Aerobic
Respiration occurs in
Bacteria
105
What is the cytosol?
106
Pyruvate made during
glycolysis diffuses
here
107
What is the
Mitochondrial Matrix?
108
Krebs Cycle breaks
down this 2-carbon
molecule
109
What is Acetyl CoA?
110
Krebs Cycle occurs
here in Eukaryotic
Cells
111
What is the
mitochondrial matrix?
112
Four Carbon Compound
that combines with
Acetyl CoA to begin
the Krebs Cycle
113
What is Oxaloacetic
Acid?
114
115
First Six-Carbon
Compound made in the
Krebs Cycle
116
What is Citric Acid?
117
Two Energy Carriers
other than ATP that
are reduced in the
Krebs Cycle
118
What are NAD+ and
FAD?
119
Amount of Energy
Needed to start
Glycolysis
120
What are 2 ATP?
121
Gross Amount of ATP
Made during Glycolysis
122
What is 4 ATP?
123
Makes Most of the
energy Produced in
Cellular Respiration
124
What is the Electron
Transport Chain?
125
Total Amount of
NADH made during
Cellular Respiration
126
What is 10 NADH?
127
128
Equivalent Amount of
ATP made from the 2
FADH2 molecules in
the Krebs Cycle
129
What is 4 ATP?
130
Number of kilocalories
Obtained from one
Glucose molecule
When it is Burned
131
What is 686
kilocalories?
132
Total number of ATP
Molecules Generated
through the Electron
Transport Chain
133
What is 34 ATP?
134
Total Amount of ATP
that can be generated
through Cellular
Respiration
135
What is 38 ATP?
136
Process by which
Carbonated Beverages
are Made
137
What is Alcoholic
Fermentation?
138
Process used by the
First Bacteria to
Generate all their
ATP
139
What is Glycolysis?
140
141
Make your
Wager Now!!!
142
Important Energy
Process used in Both
Cellular Respiration
and Photosynthesis
143
What is the
Electron Transport
Chain?
144