Español 10 I. II. Nombre: ____________________ Repaso de la Unidad Cuatro El pretérito de los verbos irregulares: 1. ver/yo: ____________________ 6. Ir/nosotros: __________ 2. ser/usted: _________________ 7. Hacer/ella: __________ 3. dar/ellas: __________________ 8. Ver/ustedes: ________ 4. ir/yo: _____________________ 9. Ser/yo: _____________ 5. dar/nosotros: ______________ 10. Hacer/yo: __________ Verbos con raíces irregulares Note that these verbs share the same verb endings in the preterite (except for dijeron and trajeron), and that there are no written accents. ANDAR – anduv CABER - cup ESTAR – estuv -e PODER – pud -iste PONER – pus -o QUERER – quis -imos SABER - -ieron sup TENER – tuv VENIR – vin DECIR – dij (ellos/ellas/ustedes -eron) TRAER – traj (ellos/ellas/ustedes -eron) 1. Conjuga los siguientes verbos en tiempo pretérito: 1. andar/yo: _____________ 11. Caber/tú: ________________ 2. estar/él: _______________ 12. Poder/ella: ______________ 3. poner/Usted: __________ 13. Querer/nosotros: _________ 4. saber/ellos: ____________ 14. Tener/ustedes: ___________ 5. venir/tú: ______________ 15. Decir/ yo: _______________ 1 6. traer/ ella: _____________ 16. Andar/usted: _____________ 7. caber/nosotros: __________ 17. Estar/ellas: ______________ 8. poder/ustedes: ___________ 18. Poder/ yo: _______________ 9. querer/Usted: ____________ 19. Poner/tú: ________________ 10. tener/ellos: ______________ 20. Traer/ ustedes: ___________ 2. Translate the following sentences into Spanish: a. I said the truth (verdad) : __________________________________________ b. She brought a cake to the party: ____________________________________ c. We know the answer: _____________________________________________ d. I was in the office: _______________________________________________ e. I had a problem: _________________________________________________ III. Stem changing verbs in the preterite Remember: In the preterite, only –ir verbs undergo stem changes. Verbs that end in –ar and –er are regular and do not undergo stem changes in the preterite. In –ir stem changing verbs, e becomes i and o becomes u in the usted/él/ella and the ustedes/ellos/ellas forms. 1. Conjugate in past tense: 1. pedir/ tú: _______________ 11. Dormir/nosotros: ____ 2. seguir/él: _______________ 12. Morir/ellos: _________ 3. repetir/yo: ______________ 13. Vestir/usted: ________ 4. sentir/ella: ______________ 14. Divertir/tú: _________ 5. mentir/ustedes: __________ 15. Reir/ella: __________ 6. despedir/usted: ___________ 16. Morir/tú: ___________ 7. sentir/ustedes: ___________ 17. Preferir/yo: _________ 8. dormir/ella: ______________ 18. Servir/ellos: ________ 9. conseguir/tú: _____________ 19. Divertirse/ella: ______ 10. vestirse/ustedes: _________ 20. Repetir/ellos: _______ 2 2. Translate into Spanish: 1. I didn’t feel well yesterday: ______________________________ 2. The boy didn’t sleep yesterday night: ______________________ 3. Mom served pizza for lunch: _____________________________ 4. They (m) preferred chocolate: ____________________________ 5. My cousins (m) wore blue shirts: __________________________ IV. Los verbos reflexivos 1. Translate the following verbs into English: a. Despertarse: ________________ i. bañarse: ____________ b. Acostarse: _________________ j. cepillarse: ___________ c. Afeitarse: __________________ k. ducharse: ___________ d. Irse: ______________________ l. arreglarse: ___________ e. Peinarse: __________________ m. divertirse: __________ f. n. levantarse: __________ Dormirse: _________________ g. Lavarse: __________________ ñ. Ponerse: ___________ h. Vestirse: ___________________ o. quitarse: ____________ p. sentarse: ___________ 2. Conjugate the following reflexive verbs IN THE PRESENT TENSE: a. Yo _____________________ temprano. (dormirse) b. Tú ______________ todas las mañanas (afeitarse) c. Ella _____________ para la escuela (irse) d. Él _____________ la ropa (ponerse) e. Los chicos _______________ en la fiesta (divertirse) f. Nosotros ______________ la cara (lavarse) 3. Write in Spanish the following sentences: 1. She showers early: _____________________________ 2. We wake up late: ______________________________ 3. They (m) brush their teeth: _________________________ 4. You (fam) eat breakfast: ____________________________ 5. I go to bed at ten: ___________________________________ 3 V. El presente progresivo 1. Conjugate in present progresive: (estar + -ndo verbs) 1. caminar/ nosotros: ___________________ 2. leer/ustedes: _______________________ 3. aprender/yo: ______________________ 4. correr/usted: ______________________ 5. estudiar/tu: _______________________ 2. Write in Spanish using the present progressive tense: 1. She is reading a book: _________________________________ 2. We (m) are eating: ____________________________________ 3. He is waiting: _________________________________________ 4. You (fam) are washing your face: ___________________________ 5. They are sleeping: ______________________________________ 4