1.1.4.8 Offer to purchase licensed premises standard version (A) with deposit (B) with employee transfers and (C) with seller’s works 1 NOTE: TEXT HAS BEEN REMOVED – SPECIMEN ONLY – DO NOT USE IN ‘LIVE’ TRANSACTION Footnote Deletion 2 To delete the footnotes in this document: In the Home menu click on Replace (within the combined Find and Replace dialog box) [or press Ctrl+H to display the Replace tab]. With the combined Find and Replace dialog box open, click on the Find what box then click on More then Special then click on Footnote Mark (within the Special dialog box). This will enter ^f within the Find what box. The Replace with box should be left empty. Click on Replace All and close the Find and Replace dialog box. All footnotes will be deleted. 1 This style is for use in a purchase of licensed premises, such as a public house, including the business, goodwill, stock and moveable contents associated with such premises. The style is designed to dovetail with the liquor licensing system introduced by the Licensing (Scotland) Act 2005, which became fully effective on 1 September 2009 following a transitional period during which the outgoing and replacement licensing regimes both operated alongside one another. A significant focus of the style is on the Purchaser’s requirement to obtain from the Seller a valid transfer of an existing premises licence by way of an application made to the appropriate local licensing board. A premises licence authorises the sale and supply of alcoholic drinks at licensed premises. The style recognises that the Purchaser may also need to obtain a personal licence on behalf of a suitably qualified employee intended to be engaged by the Purchaser as premises manager at the Property. (This is discussed more fully below.) The style also assumes that the employment contracts of the employees of the Business will transfer to the Purchaser by operation of law under the Transfer of Undertakings (Protection of Employment) Regulations 2006. Another significant feature of the style is the inclusion of a mechanism for the carrying out of works to be undertaken by the Seller in advance of settlement of the transaction (the assumption being that the cost of the works is reflected in the purchase price). The style assumes that the works are extensive enough to warrant the involvement of a professional team (e.g. as designers of the works), the members of which may be required to grant collateral warranties in favour of the Purchaser. The Seller’s Works may also be extensive enough to justify the use of a building contract such as one of the standard forms of building contract published by JCT (Joint Contracts Tribunal). The mechanism relating to the Seller’s Works ensures the involvement of the Purchaser in the inspection and approval of the works and the issuing of a practical completion certificate (which is a trigger for settlement of the transaction). The style also makes provision for payment by the purchaser of a deposit on conclusion of missives. More generally, the style is drafted from the standpoint of the Purchaser. The Purchaser’s due diligence exercise is underpinned by Seller’s warranties and suspensive – in preference to resolutive – conditions. The suspensive conditions ensure that in order for the transaction to progress to settlement the Purchaser must be satisfied with, among other things, documentation exhibited (particularly the conditions of any existing premises licence), and other information disclosed, to the Purchaser by the Seller or arising from the Purchaser’s own investigations. The Purchaser must also be satisfied as to the validity of the title and with the terms of the property enquiry certificate and other reports and audits etc. ordinarily obtained in the context of a purchase of a commercial property. The extensiveness of the Seller’s warranties in the style will normally ensure that the Purchaser is well informed on a range of matters affecting the Property and the Business – for instance matters concerning licensing of the Property, the physical condition of the Property, the adoption status of roads and sewers, and issues affecting the employees of the Business and its financial situation. But even if many, or indeed the majority, of the warranties are ultimately deleted by the Seller, their presence in the style will serve to place the relevant matters on the agenda for the Purchaser’s due diligence exercise. To facilitate negotiations various documents, such as assignations of significant interests (e.g. rights arising under construction documentation) and letters of obligation are annexed in the Schedule. In general, the style will need to be modified or adapted in a way that practitioners using the style find to be appropriate to the transaction in hand. 2 To customise this style further: (A) Delete the information box at the top of the front page of the style and the footnote deletion information box by holding the cursor over the four-way arrow box that appears at the top left hand side of each box. (The cursor will also become a four-way arrow.) When the two four-way arrows are aligned click on the right mouse button then select Cut. (B) Delete the copyright notice in the footer of the front page by double-clicking on the notice then selecting and deleting the notice. (C) After following these steps users’ firm/corporate logo and other information may be added to the front page and elsewhere as necessary. © Legal Knowledge Scotland MMXII [ ] [INSERT DATE] [ ] [INSERT NAME AND ADDRESS OF SELLER’S SOLICITORS] Dear Sirs [ ] [INSERT PURCHASER’S NAME] [ ] [INSERT SELLER’S NAME] [ ] [INSERT PROPERTY ADDRESS] On behalf of and as instructed by our client, [ ] [INSERT NAME OF PURCHASER], incorporated under the Companies Acts (registered number [ ]) and having its registered office at [ ] [INSERT ADDRESS OF PURCHASER] (the “Purchaser”), we offer to purchase the Property, the Business and the Stock from your client, [ ] [INSERT NAME OF SELLER], incorporated under the Companies Acts (registered number [ ]) and having its registered office at [ ] [INSERT ADDRESS OF SELLER] (the “Seller”), on the following terms and conditions: 1. Definitions In this Offer, unless the context otherwise requires or admits: 1.1 “Adjoining Property” means any, or any part of any, property, land, premises, building or structure adjoining, adjacent to, contiguous with, opposite or in the vicinity of, the Property; 1.2 “Ancillary Property” means the supplementary property, moveable items, assets, rights and other items included in the Transaction specified in the [Schedule Part 1]; 1.3 “Assignation of Construction Documentation” means a Validly Executed and otherwise valid and effective assignation of the Construction Documentation in favour of the Purchaser or its nominee or trustee in, or as nearly as may be in, the form contained in the [Schedule Part 2]; 1.4 “Assignation of Service Contracts” means a Validly Executed and otherwise valid and effective assignation of the Service Contracts in favour of the Purchaser or its nominee or trustee in, or as nearly as may be in, the form contained in the [Schedule Part 3]; 1.5 “Balance” means the Price under deduction of the Deposit; 1.6 “Building” means any building of which the Property forms part; 1.7 “Building Contract” means the building contract including specifications relating to the Seller’s Works [entered into between the Seller and the Building Contractor dated [ ]] [to be entered into between the Seller and the Building Contractor]; 1.8 “Building Contractor” means [ ] [INSERT NAME OF MAIN BUILDING CONTRACTOR], incorporated under the Companies Acts (registered number [ ]) and having its registered office at [ ] [INSERT ADDRESS OF MAIN BUILDING CONTRACTOR], or such other reputable and appropriately qualified building contractor as may from time to time be appointed or substituted by the Seller and approved by the Purchaser, such approval not to be unreasonably withheld; 2 1.9 “Building Laws” means all Laws pertaining, without limitation, to the control of the design, construction, safety, structural integrity, demolition and conversion of, and the provision of services, fittings and equipment in or in connection with, any building or structure, and any reasonably incidental purpose; 1.10 “Business” means [...]; 1.11 “Business Contracts” means [...]; 1.12 “Business Employees” means [...]; [...] 1.13 “Employee Liability Information” [...] 1.14 “Licensing Application” means an application made in accordance with the Missives to a Licensing Board based in the locality of the Property or other competent licensing authority[: (A)] for the permanent transfer to the Purchaser or to a lawful nominee of the Purchaser of the existing Premises Licence[, [and] (B) for a Personal Licence in the name of a suitably qualified person intended or nominated by the Purchaser to act as a premises manager of the Property[, and] (C) for the permanent transfer, under the Licensed Premises Gaming Machine Permits (Scotland) Regulations 2007, to the Purchaser or to a lawful nominee of the Purchaser, of any licensed premises gaming machine permit in existence in respect of the Property];3 1.15 “Licensing Board” means [...]; 1.16 “Licensing Laws” means [...]; [...] 1.17 [“Personal Licence” means [...]; 1.18 “Plan” means the [demonstrative] plan annexed and signed as relative to this Offer; 1.19 “Planning Laws” means all Laws pertaining, without limitation, to the control of building, engineering, mining or other operations or development in, or in connection with, any land, and any change in the use of any land, building or structure, and any reasonably incidental purpose; [...] 3 Licensed premises must be supervised by a suitably qualified person who holds a licence, known as a personal licence, issued under the Licensing (Scotland) Act 2005. Part (B) of this definition should be retained only if the Purchaser does not intend to take over from the Seller the employment of any premises manager already employed at the Property but instead intends to employ a new premises manager. If the proposed premises manager is not already a licence holder a personal licence under the 2005 Act will have to be applied for and obtained. Part (C) of this definition should be retained only if there are licensed gaming machines in the Property and an existing licensed premises gaming machine permit is to be transferred to the Purchaser or its nominee. Regulations made under the Gambling Act 2005 that apply to Scotland – i.e. the Licensed Premises Gaming Machine Permits (Scotland) Regulations 2007/505 – among other things, empower a licensing board which is dealing with the transfer of a premises licence (i.e. in respect of sale and supply of alcoholic drinks) to consider at the same time an application for the transfer of a gaming machine permit – see generally regulation 19. Under regulation 19(5) if the licensing board does not approve the transfer of the premises licence it is not permitted to approve the transfer of the gaming machine permit. 3 1.20 “Purchaser’s Disposition” means a Validly Executed and otherwise valid and effective disposition of the Property in favour of the Purchaser or its nominee or trustee; [...] 1.21 “Schedule” means the schedule in [ ] [INSERT NUMBER OF PARTS OF THE SCHEDULE] parts annexed and subscribed as relative to this Offer; [...] 1.22 “VAT” means value added tax payable under the VAT Act; 1.23 “VAT Act” means the Value Added Tax Act 1994; 1.24 [“VAT Exempt Asset” means any asset, interest, right, grant or provision of a description falling within Group 1, Item 1 of schedule 9 to the VAT Act;] 4 1.25 [“VAT Non-Exempt Asset” means any asset, interest, right, grant or provision of a description falling within any of, but not within any exception to, paragraphs (a) to (n) of Group 1, Item 1 of schedule 9 to the VAT Act;]5 1.26 “VAT Option” means an option to tax for purposes of VAT exercised in relation to a property on or after 1 June 2008 pursuant to schedule 10 to the VAT Act and includes, where the context so admits, an election to waive exemption for purposes of VAT made in relation to a property before 1 June 2008 pursuant to schedule 10 to the VAT Act as formerly enacted; [...]. 2. Interpretation 2.1 The headings to, and within, Conditions in this Offer are for ease of reference only and shall be disregarded in the construction or interpretation of this Offer. [...] 3. Entry [...] 4. Payment of Deposit 4.1 5. [...] Payment of Balance [and interest6] 4 This definition is part of the mechanism which applies where the parties intend to take advantage of the VAT relief in respect of a transfer of a going concern (TOGC) under the relevant provisions of the Value Added Tax Act 1994. The relevant definitions may be omitted if the relief is not to apply. Specialist VAT advice may be required. 5 This definition is part of the mechanism which applies where the parties intend to take advantage of the VAT relief in respect of a transfer of a going concern under the relevant provisions of the Value Added Tax Act 1994. The relevant definitions may be omitted if the relief is not to apply. Specialist VAT advice may be required. 6 It is standard practice for missives in commercial property transactions to provide for interest to be payable if a purchaser is late in paying the purchase price at settlement. However, caution should be exercised if payment of interest and similar concessions (such as rights on resale etc. contained in this Condition) are being offered by the Purchaser in terms of its initial offer. The Purchaser (as client) may be unwilling to make such concessions at the commencement of negotiations without going through a process which arrives at those concessions as the end result of the negotiations. In appropriate cases it may 4 5.1 It is an essential condition of the Missives that the Balance is paid by the Purchaser to the Seller on the Date of Entry[: 5.1.1 by solicitors’ cheque to be received by the Seller’s Solicitors not later than 2pm on the Date of Entry or, at the option of the Purchaser,] 5.1.2 by electronic transfer of cleared funds for same day value to the Seller’s Bank Account not later than 5pm on the Date of Entry. [...] 6. Determination and payment of Stock Price etc. 6.1 [The Seller shall arrange for a determination of the Stock Price to be made by the Stock Valuer, acting as an expert and not as an arbitrator, as at the date occurring [one Working Day] [[ ] Working Days] before the Date of Entry.] [OR] [...] 7. VAT [OPTION 1 – TRANSACTION NOT A VAT TAXABLE SUPPLY]7 7.1 [...] [OPTION 2 – TRANSACTION AS VAT TAXABLE SUPPLY]8 7.2 [...] [OPTION 3 – TRANSACTION AS TRANSFER OF GOING CONCERN – NOT A VAT TAXABLE SUPPLY]9 7.3 8. Capital Goods Scheme 8.1 9. [...] 10 [...] Capital allowances 11 be advisable for the Purchaser’s instructions to be sought in advance of including the relevant wording in the Offer in a live transaction. 7 Option 1 of this Condition applies where the Purchaser is proceeding on the basis that VAT will not be payable on the Transaction. Various warranties are made by the Seller which, if unfounded, could result in the Transaction being treated as a taxable supply for VAT purposes. In that situation – assuming that the Price is stated to be inclusive of VAT in the definition in Condition 1 – VAT would have to be paid by the Seller out of the purchase price monies and would not, in the result, represent a real cost to the Purchaser (who would be required to pay to the Seller only the Price as literally defined in Condition 1). A further safeguard for the Purchaser (if the Transaction is treated as a taxable supply notwithstanding the Seller’s warranties or if any of the warranties prove to be unfounded) is the further undertaking on the Seller’s part to indemnify the Purchaser in the event of the Transaction being treated as a taxable supply. 8 Option 2 of this Condition applies where [...]. 9 Option 3 of this Condition applies where [...]. 10 [...] 11 Capital allowances enable a business to deduct the cost of capital assets, such as plant and machinery, against the taxable income of the business, and take the place of commercial depreciation which is not allowed for tax. When a property owner sells a property which contains fixtures certain steps must be taken in contemplation of the sale to allow the seller to retain any 5 9.1 If the Purchaser so requires, the Seller and the Purchaser shall make and submit to HMRC a Capital Allowances Election in respect of relevant Fixtures evidencing their agreement to the apportionment set out in such election fixing the amount that is to be treated for relevant purposes of the CA Act as the part of the Price attributable to expenditure incurred by the Purchaser on the provision of such Fixtures. [...] 10. Retention 10.1 At any time before the Date of Settlement the Purchaser may instruct the Purchaser’s Surveyor to make a determination of the amount of any Retention deemed necessary, which amount so determined shall be final and conclusive. [...] 11. Suspensive Condition 11.1 Licensing Application The Missives are essentially and suspensively conditional upon the Purchaser’s obtaining from an appropriate Licensing Board based within the locality of the Property, or other competent licensing authority, pursuant to a Licensing Application made in accordance with [Condition 12] and on terms and conditions entirely satisfactory to the Purchaser: 11.1.1 [...] 11.2 Other licensing and related matters [...] 11.3 Business Contracts and Business Records etc. [...] 11.4 Other matters The Missives are essentially and suspensively conditional upon the Purchaser’s being satisfied in all respects as to the following: [...] 11.5 Purification and termination of the Missives 11.5.1 If the Purchaser is not satisfied in all respects as to all or any of the individual conditions comprised in the Suspensive Condition, [...] 11.6 Longstop Date tax savings gained as a result of any previous claim to capital allowances made in relation to relevant fixtures. The sale of the property will also impact upon the future ability of the purchaser to claim capital allowances on those fixtures. Although under section 196 of the CA Act the seller must apportion part of the sale price of the property to relevant fixtures, a mechanism exists under section 198 for a joint election to be made by seller and purchaser which has the effect of fixing the apportionment once and for all. The section 198 election, once made, is binding not only on the parties but on HMRC. This offer style proceeds on the basis that, in an appropriate case, it is more advantageous than not for the parties to make a section 198 joint election, but specialist advice should normally be sought to ensure that the transaction is not structured in a way that results in additional charges to tax or missed tax-mitigating opportunities. 6 11.6.1 [...] 12. Licensing Application 12.1 13. Business matters 13.1 14. Without prejudice to [Condition 11.5.1], the Purchaser shall use all reasonable endeavours to submit a Licensing Application to an appropriate Licensing Board based within the locality of the Property, [...] [...] Employees 14.1 The Parties acknowledge that the TUPE Regulations apply to the Transaction and that, on and with effect from the Date of Settlement, the Employment Contracts shall transfer to the Purchaser, and the Purchaser shall assume responsibility for the Employment Contracts on the terms and conditions contained therein. [...] 15. Seller’s Works – general 15.1 The Seller shall exhibit a certified true copy of the Building Contract to the Purchaser not later than [five] Working Days after the Conclusion Date. [...] 16. Seller’s Works – Purchaser’s right of inspection 16.1 17. Seller’s Works – matters arising from Purchaser’s inspection 17.1 18. 19. [...] Seller’s Works – practical completion 18.1 The Seller shall give the Purchaser not less than [ten] Working Days prior written notice of the date upon which the [Seller’s Architect] [Seller’s Representative] intends to issue a Practical Completion Certificate and within the period of [ten] Working Days commencing with the date of receipt of such notice by the Purchaser the Purchaser may carry out an inspection of the Seller’s Works and the Property. 18.2 [...] Seller’s Works – rectification period 19.1 20. [...] [...] Seller’s Works – Local Authority certification 20.1 [...] 7 21. Seller’s Works – Collateral Warranties etc.12 21.1 22. Seller’s Works – compliance with CDM Regulations13 22.1 23. [...] [...] Seller’s Works – minor variations in the Works Specification [...] 24. Restrictive covenant 24.1 14 The Seller shall not for a period of [two] years commencing on the Date of Settlement [...] [...] 25. Seller’s warranties 25.1 Effect of warranties 25.1.1 [...] 25.2 Ancillary Property and Installations The Ancillary Property, the Installations, and the fittings and fixtures in the Property are: 25.2.1 the Seller’s own absolute property, [...] 25.3 Minerals 25.3.1 [...] 25.4 Water and sewerage [...] 25.5 Electricity and gas etc. [...] 25.6 [...] 25.7 Community Interests [...] 25.8 Development 12 See footnote below explaining the purpose of collateral warranties. The Construction (Design and Management) Regulations 2007 replaced the 1994 regulations of the same name and came into force on 6 April 2007. [...] 14 A restrictive covenant is enforceable only if it is reasonable. [...] 13 8 25.8.1 There has been no development carried out by the Seller or by the owner of any Adjoining Property which adversely affects the Property or the Purchaser’s Proposed Use. 25.8.2 No previous development proposal in respect of the Property has been refused by any Local Authority or other planning authority. 25.9 [...] 25.10 Licensing matters 25.10.1 No circumstances exist which could impede or prevent the valid, lawful and permanent transfer to the Purchaser or to a lawful nominee of the Purchaser of the existing Premises Licence [or any licensed premises gaming machine permit in existence in respect of the Property]. [...] 25.11 Stock 25.11.1 [...] 25.12 Business 25.12.1 There are no contracts or other binding commitments in existence in respect of the Business other than: (A) the Business Contracts, and (B) any contracts and bookings entered into in the ordinary course of the running of the Business which have not been disclosed to the Purchaser and which would be considered by a reasonable purchaser to be material. [...] 25.13 Employees 25.13.1 All of the Business Employees and other workers engaged in connection with the Business or any related commercial activity carried on at the Property have the right to work and reside in the United Kingdom [...]. 25.13.2 All relevant pension notices requiring to be given in consequence of the Transaction to the Business Employees and other workers engaged in connection with the Business have been given. 15 [...] 26. [Domain Name 26.1 27. [...].] Rates apportionments etc. 27.1 [...] 15 Before 6 April 2005 if there was a change of ownership of a business the new owner was under no obligation (unless by way of a contractual obligation in existence between the previous owner and the new owner) to provide the transferring employees with membership of a pension scheme operated or made available to the employees by the previous owner, or even to admit the employees to a pension scheme already operated or provided by the new owner. The only legal requirement was that the new owner had to give the transferring employees voluntary access to a designated stakeholder pension scheme, but the new owner was under no obligation to contribute any of its own money to that scheme. The position is now governed by [...] 9 28. Access to the Property etc. 28.1 29. [...] Minerals The minerals are included in the Transaction only to the extent that the Seller has the right to them. 30. Construction matters 30.1 The Seller shall be responsible for payment before the Date of Settlement of all fees and other monies payable in accordance with the Construction Documentation. 30.2 The Seller shall provide to the Purchaser such information as the Purchaser may reasonably require concerning the current professional indemnity insurance maintained by each building contractor [...]. [...] 31. [Inventory and] [m][M]aintenance etc. of Ancillary Property etc. 31.1 32. [...] Service Contracts etc. 32.1 The Seller shall disclose to the Purchaser not later than [five] Working Days after the Conclusion Date details of: 32.1.1 all Service Contracts, and 32.1.2 all suppliers of utilities to the Property. [...] 33. Scheduled Repairs 33.1 34. Statutory Notices 34.1 35. [...] Maintenance, risk and insurance 35.1 36. [...] [...] Settlement requirements In exchange for payment of the Balance in accordance with [Condition 5] the Seller shall: 36.1 Disposition Deliver the Purchaser’s Disposition and complete particulars of execution and originals or certified true copies of all documentation required to support the mode of execution; 10 36.2 Unregistered title [...] 36.3 Registered title [...] 36.4 Pending title registration [...] 36.5 Registration Documentation etc. [...] 36.6 Personal register [...] 36.7 Company searches – previous owners [...] 36.8 Company searches – Seller [...] 36.9 Community Interests [...] 36.10 Standard securities [...] 36.11 Floating charges and debentures [...] 36.12 Signatories’ certificate [...] 36.13 Letter of obligation Deliver a letter of obligation in, or as nearly as may be in, the form set out in the [Schedule Part 17] or, at the option of the Purchaser, in such form as may be prescribed by the Purchaser, by the Seller’s Solicitors addressed to the Purchaser’s Solicitors; 36.14 Property Enquiry Certificate [...] 36.15 Coal Mining Report 11 [...] 36.16 Environmental Survey [...] 36.17 Statutory Notices [...] 36.18 Capital Allowances [and the Capital Goods Scheme] [...] 36.19 Licensing matters Deliver such information, records and documentation in the Seller’s possession as the Purchaser may reasonably require, in connection with the Licensing Application or otherwise connected with requirements arising under Licensing Laws, [...]; 36.20 Gaming machine permit [...] 36.21 Reports on various matters [...] 36.22 Energy Performance of Buildings (Scotland) Regulations 2008 [...]16 36.23 Fire Safety (Scotland) Regulations 2006 [...] 36.24 Control of Asbestos Regulations 2006 [...] 36.25 Health and Safety File [...] 36.26 Licence arising from Seller’s Works [...] 36.27 Matrimonial occupancy rights etc. [...] 36.28 Business Contracts and Business Records 16 Under regulation 5(1) of the Energy Performance of Buildings (Scotland) Regulations 2008 if a building is to be sold or let the owner must make a copy of a valid energy performance certificate for the building available free of charge to a prospective purchaser or tenant. [...] 12 [...] 36.29 Construction Documentation etc. [...] 36.30 Collateral Warranties [...] 36.31 Service Contracts [...] 36.32 Specialist treatment [...] 36.33 Title deeds Deliver the title deeds and whole documents of title comprised in the Title; 36.34 Consents [...] 36.35 Other documentation Deliver any other documentation required by the Purchaser to evidence any matter in respect of which the Seller has given a warranty in accordance with [Condition 25]; 36.36 Keys [...]. 37. Cost of searches etc. 37.1 38. Default of the Seller 38.1 39. If the Seller incurs a Seller’s Default [...] Notices 39.1 40. [...] [...] Entire agreement The Missives shall represent and express the entire agreement and terms upon which the Seller agrees to sell and the Purchaser agrees to purchase the Property and shall supersede all statements, representations, warranties and undertakings made by any Party to the other 13 prior to the Conclusion Date except in so far as such statements, representations, warranties and undertakings are expressly set out in the Missives. 17 41. Governing law [...] 42. Alienation [...] 43. Confidentiality [...] 44. Right of waiver [...] 45. Supersession 45.1 46. [...] Agency [...] 47. Form of acceptance [...] 48. Time limit for acceptance This Offer, unless previously withdrawn, is open for acceptance in writing arriving at our office not later than 5pm on [ ] [INSERT DATE], failing which it shall be deemed to be withdrawn. Yours faithfully 17 An entire agreement clause prevents any party to a contract from becoming liable for any representation or statement made in connection with the contract and the negotiations leading to the contract (including pre-contractual representations) except where that has been previously agreed and has been incorporated into the contract. [...] 14 This is the SCHEDULE referred to in this Offer between [ ] [INSERT NAME OF SELLER] and [ ] [INSERT NAME OF PURCHASER] to purchase the property known as [ ] [INSERT ADDRESS OF THE PROPERTY]. SCHEDULE PART 1 ANCILLARY PROPERTY [LIST ANCILLARY PROPERTY] 15 SCHEDULE PART 2 ASSIGNATION OF CONSTRUCTION DOCUMENTATION 16 ASSIGNATION by [] in favour of [] [with the consent of [ ]] in respect of certain professional appointments and building contracts entered into in connection with [ ] [INSERT ADDRESS OF THE PROPERTY] 17 ASSIGNATION by [ ] a company incorporated under the Companies Acts (registered number [ ]) and having its registered office at [ ] (the “Assignor”) in favour of [ ] a company incorporated under the Companies Acts (registered number [ ]) and having its registered office at [ ] (the “Assignee”) [with the consent of [ ] a company incorporated under the Companies Acts (registered number [ ]) and having its registered office at [ ] (the “Consenter”)]18 In this Assignation, unless the context otherwise requires or admits: 1. DEFINITIONS AND INTERPRETATION 1.1 1.2 2. 3. Definitions 1.1.1 “Assignation” means this assignation; 1.1.2 “Assignee” means the said [ ] and its successors and assignees in so far as such succession or assignation is permitted in accordance with the Contracts; 1.1.3 “Assignor’s Interest” means [...]; 1.1.4 [...] 1.1.5 “Schedule” means the schedule annexed and executed as relative to this Assignation. Interpretation 1.2.1 [...] 1.2.2 [...] RECITALS 2.1 The Assignor has sold, or is about to sell, and transfer its interest in, the Property to the Assignee pursuant to the Missives. 2.2 [...]. ASSIGNATION 18 Give full names and addresses of each of the parties. For UK incorporated companies and limited liability partnerships, also give the registered number including any prefix. For overseas companies, also give the territory of incorporation and, if appropriate, the registered number in Scotland or England and Wales including any prefix. 18 The Assignor, in compliance with relevant obligations assumed by the Assignor and arising under the Missives, assigns to and in favour of the Assignee the Assignor’s Interest with effect from and after the Effective Date. 4. [CONSENT [...] 5. [TITLE TO CONTRACTS [...] 6. WARRANDICE [...] 7. 8. COSTS 7.1 The Assignor and the Assignee shall each bear their own costs and expenses in connection with the preparation and completion of this Assignation[, provided that the [Assignor] [Assignee] shall pay the reasonable costs and expenses properly incurred by the Consenter in connection with the preparation and completion of this Assignation]. 7.2 [...] 7.3 [...] GOVERNING LAW This Assignation shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the law of Scotland. 9. CONSENT TO REGISTRATION The Assignor and the Assignee [and the Consenter] consent to registration of this Assignation for preservation and execution. This Assignation is executed as follows: For the Assignor [INSERT NAME OF ASSIGNOR] ...................................................................... Signature of director/secretary/authorised signatory ............................................................. Signature of witness ...................................................................... Full name of above (print) .............................................................. Full name of above (print) ...................................................................... Date of signing .............................................................. .............................................................. 19 .............................................................. ...................................................................... Place of signing Address of witness For the Assignee [INSERT NAME OF ASSIGNEE] ...................................................................... Signature of director/secretary/authorised signatory ............................................................. Signature of witness ...................................................................... Full name of above (print) .............................................................. Full name of above (print) ...................................................................... Date of signing .............................................................. .............................................................. .............................................................. ...................................................................... Place of signing Address of witness [For the Consenter [INSERT NAME OF CONSENTER] ...................................................................... Signature of director/secretary/authorised signatory ............................................................. Signature of witness ...................................................................... Full name of above (print) .............................................................. Full name of above (print) ...................................................................... Date of signing .............................................................. .............................................................. .............................................................. ...................................................................... Place of signing Address of witness] 20 This is the SCHEDULE referred to in this Assignation between [ ] [INSERT NAME OF ASSIGNOR] and [ ] [INSERT NAME OF ASSIGNEE] [with the consent of [ ] [INSERT NAME OF CONSENTER]] relating to certain professional appointments and building contracts entered into in connection with the property forming and known as [ ] [INSERT ADDRESS OF THE PROPERTY]. THE CONTRACTS [LIST THE CONTRACTS] [...] 21 SCHEDULE PART 3 ASSIGNATION OF SERVICE CONTRACTS 22 ASSIGNATION by [] in favour of [] [with the consent of [ ]] in respect of certain service contracts entered into in connection with [ ] 23 [...] 24 This is the SCHEDULE referred to in this Assignation between [ ] [INSERT NAME OF ASSIGNOR] and [ ] [INSERT NAME OF ASSIGNEE] [with the consent of [ ] [INSERT NAME OF SERVICE PROVIDER]] relating to service contracts entered into in connection with the property forming and known as [ ] [INSERT ADDRESS OF THE PROPERTY]. THE SERVICE CONTRACTS [LIST SERVICE CONTRACTS] [Contract relating to [ ] between [ ] and [ ] dated [ ]] [Contract relating to [ ] between [ ] and [ ] dated [ ]] [Contract relating to [ ] between [ ] and [ ] dated [ ]] 25 SCHEDULE PART 4 BUSINESS CONTRACTS [LIST THE BUSINESS CONTRACTS] Name and address of contracting parties [...] [...] 26 [...] [...] SCHEDULE PART 5 CAPITAL ALLOWANCES ELECTION Notice of Election Notice of an election to fix apportionment in accordance with Capital Allowances Act 2001, section 198 Seller’s name and address: Tax district and reference of Seller: [...] [...] Address and title number of Property: [ ] registered in the Land Register of Scotland under Title Number [ ] [...] [...] Date of sale:19 completion of [...] [ ] POUNDS (£[ ]) STERLING [...] [...] The Seller and the Purchaser jointly elect [...]. The Seller and the Purchaser agree that [...]. Signed………………………………………… Signed………………………………………… Name Name ………………………………… ………………………………… Position………………………………… Position………………………………… For and on behalf of the Seller For and on behalf of the Purchaser Appendix 19 The effective date for the purposes of capital allowances is the date of completion or, if earlier, the time when possession of the property is given. See CA Act, section 572(4). 27 Part A – Main Pool [] Part B – Special Rate Pool Integral feature Amount attributable Electrical system (including a lighting system) [...] [...] [...] [...] [...] 28 SCHEDULE PART 6 COLLATERAL WARRANTIES [INSERT APPROPRIATE STYLE(S) OF COLLATERAL WARRANTY/WARRANTIES] 29 SCHEDULE PART 7 CONSTRUCTION DOCUMENTATION [LIST CONSTRUCTION DOCUMENTATION] [Letter of appointment between [ ] and [ ] dated [ ]] [...] 30 SCHEDULE PART 8 EMPLOYEE LIABILITY INFORMATION 20 Name of employer21 Address of employer Full name of employee Address of employee Date of birth and age of employee Date of commencement of employment and date when continuous employment began (taking into account any employment with a previous employer which counts towards that period) [...] [...] [...] [...] [...] [...] [...] Outstanding holiday entitlement at [ ] [SPECIFY DATE – E.G. THE DATE OF SETTLEMENT] [...] [...] 20 The information in this table requires to be provided by a transferor to a transferee in the context of a transfer of undertakings governed by the TUPE Regulations. See regulation 11 (and the additional list of information specified in section 1 of the Employment Rights Act 1996.) The information is to be supplied in relation to each transferring employee. Under regulation 11(3) the information must be dated not earlier than 14 days before the date of notification of the information to the transferee. 21 This will normally be the Seller. 31 [...] [...] [...] [...] [...] Details of any: (A) disciplinary procedure taken against the employee, (B) grievance procedure taken by the employee, in each case within the previous two years in circumstances where a code of practice issued under Part IV of the Trade Union and Labour Relations (Consolidation) Act 1992, which relates exclusively or primarily to the resolution of disputes, applies 22 [...] 22 This refers to the statutorily recognised role of ACAS in the development and publication of codes of practice offering guidance on best practice in industrial relations including, as in this specific case, guidance on the resolution of industrial disputes. A code of practice published by ACAS on that theme is accessible online at: http://www.acas.org.uk/index.aspx?articleid=2174 (ACAS Code of Practice on Disciplinary and Grievance Procedures). 32 SCHEDULE PART 9 EMPLOYMENT CONTRACTS Name and address of employee Date of birth and age Employment start date 33 Job title/description and whether full time or part time Salary/rate of pay SCHEDULE PART 10 PROFESSIONAL TEAM The professional team comprising the following: [...] 34 SCHEDULE PART 11 PURIFICATION NOTICE [BY HAND][BY FIRST CLASS [RECORDED DELIVERY] POST][BY FACSIMILE TRANSMISSION] Dear Sirs [ ] [INSERT NAME OF PURCHASER] (the “Purchaser”) [ ] [INSERT NAME OF SELLER] (the “Seller”) [ ] [INSERT ADDRESS OF PROPERTY] (the “Property”) We act on behalf of the Purchaser of the Property under missives of sale and purchase entered into between the Seller and the Purchaser comprising an offer dated [ ] (the “Offer”) and [a formal letter of acceptance dated [ ]] [further formal letters dated respectively [ ] and [ ] and [ ]] (together comprising the “Missives”). [...] Signed by On behalf of the Purchaser [Received the Purification Notice of which this is a duplicate. Signed by On behalf of the Seller] 35 SCHEDULE PART 12 SERVICE CONTRACTS [INSERT DETAILS OF SERVICE CONTRACTS] 36 SCHEDULE PART 13 CAPITAL ITEMS TO WHICH THE CAPITAL GOODS SCHEME APPLIES [LIST RELEVANT CAPITAL ITEMS] 37 SCHEDULE PART 14 LETTER TO BUSINESS EMPLOYEES TRANSFERRING UNDER TUPE REGULATIONS [...] 38 SCHEDULE PART 15 UNDERTAKING RELATING TO SELLER’S WORKS [ON LETTERHEAD OF THE SELLER] [ ] [INSERT DATE OF UNDERTAKING – TO BE DATED AT OR BEFORE THE PRACTICAL COMPLETION DATE] [ ] [INSERT NAME AND ADDRESS OF THE PURCHASER AS GRANTEE OF UNDERTAKING] Dear Sirs We, [ ] [INSERT NAME OF SELLER], incorporated under the Companies Acts (registered number [ ]) and having our registered office at [ ] [INSERT ADDRESS OF SELLER] (the “Seller”), grant this Undertaking to [ ] [INSERT NAME OF PURCHASER], incorporated under the Companies Acts (registered number [ ]) and having its registered office at [ ] [INSERT ADDRESS OF PURCHASER] (the “Purchaser”). In this Undertaking: “Building Contract” means the building contract including specifications relating to the Seller’s Works entered into between the Seller and the Building Contractor dated [ ]; “Building Contractor” means [ ] [INSERT NAME OF MAIN BUILDING CONTRACTOR], incorporated under the Companies Acts (registered number [ ]) and having its registered office at [ ] [INSERT ADDRESS OF MAIN BUILDING CONTRACTOR]; “Missives” means missives of sale and purchase in respect of the Property entered into between the Seller and the Purchaser comprising an offer dated [ ] (the “Offer”) and [a formal letter of acceptance dated [ ]] [further formal letters dated respectively [ ] and [ ] and [ ]]; [...]. The Seller undertakes to the Purchaser: 1. to use best endeavours to pursue, for the benefit of the Purchaser, all claims, rights and remedies which the Seller may possess against the Professional Team, the Building Contractor or other person engaged by the Seller or otherwise in relation to the Seller’s Works, including without limitation any building sub-contractor, in so far as such claims, rights and remedies relate to defective design, substandard workmanship or materials or inadequate provision; 2. [...] Yours faithfully ...................................................................... Signature of director/secretary/authorised signatory ............................................................. Signature of witness For the Seller [INSERT NAME OF SELLER] 39 ...................................................................... Full name of above (print) .............................................................. Full name of above (print) ...................................................................... .............................................................. .............................................................. .............................................................. ...................................................................... Place of signing Address of witness 40 This is the SCHEDULE referred to in this Undertaking by [ ] [INSERT NAME OF SELLER] in favour of [ ] [INSERT NAME OF PURCHASER] relating to rights arising from the carrying out of certain works in relation to the property forming and known as [ ] [INSERT ADDRESS OF THE PROPERTY]. [...] 41 SCHEDULE PART 16 SIGNATORIES’ CERTIFICATE This is the Certificate of the [[ ] [DIRECTORS]] [OR] [[ ] [DESIGNATED MEMBERS]]23 [OR] [[ ] [MEMBERS OF THE COMMITTEE OF MANAGEMENT]] 24 of the Seller referred to in the Offer by [ ] [INSERT NAME OF PURCHASER’S SOLICITORS] addressed to [ ] [INSERT NAME OF SELLER’S SOLICITORS] dated [ ]. [] 23 24 Applicable where the Seller is a limited company incorporated under the Companies Acts or a limited partnership. Applicable where the Seller is an industrial or provident society. 42 SCHEDULE PART 17 LETTER OF OBLIGATION LETTER OF OBLIGATION – SASINE 25 26 [INSERT NAME AND ADDRESS OF PURCHASER’S SOLICITORS] [INSERT DATE] Dear Sirs [ ] (the “Seller”) [ ] (the “Purchaser”) [ ] (the “Property”) With reference to the settlement of the above transaction today we undertake: (1) to [exhibit] [deliver] to you within one year after today’s date searches in the property and personal registers brought down to a date not later than fourteen days after today’s date in terms of the memorandum adjusted between us, which searches: a. shall be clear of any entry, deed or diligence which is either prejudicial to the validity of, or is an encumbrance upon, the Seller’s title to the Property, and b. will disclose the disposition in favour of the Purchaser [and the standard security granted by the Purchaser in favour of [ ] [INSERT NAME OF HERITABLE CREDITOR]] provided [it is][they are] recorded in the Register of Sasines within fourteen days 27 after today’s date; [and] (2) [to deliver to you within six months 28 after today’s date a duly recorded discharge in favour of the Seller in terms of the draft adjusted between us;] [and] (3) [on behalf of the Seller, to [exhibit] [deliver] to you within three months after today’s date a search in the register of charges and company file of the Seller brought down to not less than thirty six days after today’s date disclosing no entry prejudicial to the Purchaser’s interest in the Property. 29] 25 With the passing of the Land Registration etc. (Scotland) Bill by the Scottish Parliament on 31 May 2012 letters of obligation in their currently accepted form are set to become a thing of the past; though the new law is not expected to be fully in force until 2014. (See Robert Rennie and Stewart Brymer, ‘A Bold Step Forward’ in Journal Online, 19 March 2012, accessible online at http://www.journalonline.co.uk/Magazine/57-3/1010910.aspx.) The styles comprised in this set of letters of obligation are based either on the Law Society of Scotland Conveyancing Committee style of ‘classic’ letter of obligation for Sasine transactions or the Registration of Title Practice Book styles for first registration transactions and transfers of registered interests. Requirements of ‘classic’ letters of obligation – i.e. letters of obligation which attract the most advantageous level of professional indemnity insurance cover – are discussed in Alistair Sim, ‘The Importance of Being Classic’, JLSS April 2001, accessible online at http://www.journalonline.co.uk/pdf/TheJournal_46-4.pdf. Additional risk management measures attending the grant of a ‘classic’ letter of obligation are listed in a Law Society of Scotland Conveyancing Committee guidance note accessible online at http://www.lawscot.org.uk/rules-and-guidance/section-f/division-c-conveyancing/guidance/letters-ofobligation). In general, the requirements of a ‘classic’ letter of obligation and of relevant risk management measures must be observed where the most advantageous level of professional indemnity insurance cover is sought in respect of a given transaction. 26 Under the Land Registration (Scotland) Act 1979 the main ‘trigger’ for the first registration of an unregistered interest is the transfer of an interest for valuable consideration – see section 2(1)(a)(ii). [...] 27 The Law Society of Scotland and the Master Policy professional indemnity insurers have agreed that this obligation may be given for a period of up to 14 days after settlement. (See the Law Society of Scotland Conveyancing Committee guidance note referred to above.) 28 A six month timescale accords with standard professional practice and allows for normal processing backlogs at the Register of Sasines. 29 Any personal obligation given by a solicitor in relation to searches in the register of charges and company file of the Seller would be non-‘classic’. Hence the obligation here is on behalf of the Seller and would normally constitute repetition of an obligation to the same effect given by the Seller in the missives, though the Seller’s solicitor would nonetheless wish to check 43 Yours faithfully [...] the terms of the missives to ensure that a more generous obligation is not inadvertently being given in the letter of obligation. [...] 44