PRESENTATION ON URBAN TRANSPORT PLANNING AND DESIGN IN PAKISTAN INFORMATION REGARDING OUR ORGANIZATION(ISLAMABAD TRANSPORT AUTHORITY) ORGANIZATIONAL CHART OF ISLAMABAD TRANSPORT AUTHORITY Deputy commissioner Sr.superintendent police (Member) Director road-1 CDA Director road -2CDA Traffic engineer.CDA (Members) Secretary Islamabad transport authority FUNCTIONS OF ISLAMABAD TRANSPORT AUTHORITY Management of public transport under motor vehicle ordinance 1965 Creation of routes Issuance of route permits Renewal of route permits Enforcement of motor vehicle ordinance in coordination with traffic police and capital development authority Functions continued Establishments of bus stands Removal of illegal bus stops Fixation of fare Enforcement of fare Redressal of grievances of commuters and general public Liaison with transporters and their unions PRESENT STATUS AND FUTURE PROSPECTS OF OUR COUNTRY RELEVANT TO THE URBAN TRANSPORT SYSTEM LENGTH OF ROADS Total length of roads in Pakistan Metalled road (55%) Universally acceptable standard of road density 257000 Kms 150,000 Kms Road density in Pakistan Roads required to be constructed 0.32Km/Sq..Km 200,000Kms 0.5Km/Sq..Km NUMBER OF VEHICLES ON ROAD IN PAKISTAN Total number of vehicles plying on roads Motorcycles Motor cars jeeps station wagon Trucks Tractors Buses M.cab.Taxi Delivery van pick up Ambulance Tankers Others 4619551 2259432 947357 42554 113452 143209 58208 94402 86672 111541 74310 3943 8535 71441 TRAFFIC VOLUME (ROADS) Mode Total traffic Passenger 227,000 (million passenger Kms) freight (million Tons 118,000 Kms) Urban traffic Urban share% 94,227 42 14,403 12 POPULATION Total population Total area Average density Rural Urban Ratio Population growth rate 140 million 796095 Sq..Km 175 person per Sq..Km 67:33 2.9% RELEVANT LAWS Motor vehicle ordinance 1965 Motor vehicle rules 1969 Pakistan penal code Prevention of road accident order 1978 Environment protection Act 1997 PROBLEMS THAT HINDER DEVELOPMENT OF PROJECTS,ORGANIZATION AND NECESSARY COUNTER MEASURES Urbanization Increase in growth rate Environment related problems Lack of driver’s training and education Low standard driving schools Continued Road user behaviour Lack of proper enforcement Lack of coordination amongst various transport related agencies Oversimplified licence issuance system Improper traffic management COUNTER MEASURES BETTER MANAGEMENT AND GOOD GOVERNANCE AS A SOLUTION OF ALL THESE PROBLEMS OTHER MEASURES Efforts for Control of population Efforts for controlling degradation in environment Efforts for city planning Construction of properly designed roads Efforts for better training of drivers Media campaign for change in road user’s behaviour Revamping of motor vehicle examining bodies METHODS FOR REGULATING TRAFFIC IN URBAN TRANSPORT Control by traffic signals Imposition of speed limits Introduction of one way operations Restriction of driving directions Restriction on parts of the carriage way for use by specified class of vehicles continued Exclusion of vehicles by size or weight Limitation on parking and loading Temporary regulations for special events MOTOR VEHICLE REGISTRATION AND INSPECTION SYSTEM A vehicle cant be driven without registration Each vehicle carries a registered mark displayed in prescribed manner Mandatory vehicle inspection before registration Registration mark consists of group of letters allotted to the district concerned followed by a number containing not more than four figures INSPECTION Vehicle must carry a fitness certificate issued by motor vehicle examiner Certificate remains effective from a period of six months to three years Examiner considers following points in passenger’s vehicles width,height,length,weight,seating arrangements, protection against the weather,size nature and condition of tyres break and stearing system, use of safety glass,signaling appliances,lamps, reflectors, emission of smoke and noise THANK YOU