Children England News and Publications Children England AGM and Annual Debate Next Week Children England’s AGM takes place at Lift (a couple of minutes from Angel tube station) on Wednesday 3 December 14.00 – 14.30, immediately before the Annual Debate. If you’re attending the Annual Debate, please do come along to the AGM beforehand. If you haven’t yet booked your ticket to the Annual Debate, which will focus on the role profitmaking in child protection, there’s just a few left. The debate will be chaired by Patrick Butler, editor of society, health and education policy for the Guardian, and the following speakers are confirmed: Lord Warner Cat Hobbs, Director of We Own It Laurie Gregory, Chairman of Foster Care Cooperative Carol Homden, Chair of the National Autistic Society Attendance at the Children England Annual Debate is free for members and non-members, but you will need to reserve a place here. UK Conference on Child Poverty and Wellbeing Investing in children and breaking the cycle of disadvantage 16th December 2014 9:15 am – 4:00 pm, Cardiff At a time when more than 3.5 million children in the UK face poverty and social exclusion, the UK Alliance for Investing in Children is pushing for full implementation of the European Commission Recommendation “Investing in Children – Breaking the Cycle of Disadvantage” within the UK. This conference will highlight areas of good practice in tackling child poverty from across the UK, and discuss how to take the child poverty agenda forward in the future, thereby improving the quality of life and well-being of children and young people in the UK and Europe. The UK Alliance is part of a wider Joint Action led by the EU Alliance for Investing in Children coalition and is made up of partners from Children in Wales, Children in Scotland, Children England and Children in Northern Ireland. Confirmed speakers at the conference include: Baroness Gillian Shephard, Deputy Chair of the UK Social Mobility & Child Poverty Commission Lesley Griffiths, AM & Minister for Communities and Tackling Poverty, Welsh Government Richard Thurston, Deputy Chief Social Research Officer, Welsh Government Maurice Leeson, Professional Advisor to Children and Young People’s Strategic Partnership, Northern Ireland John Dickie, Head of Child Poverty Action Group, Scotland Gwyther Rees, Honorary Research Fellow, Social Policy Research Unit, University of York Jana Hainsworth, Secretary General, Eurochild A Quesion & Answer session with the speakers will be included within the Programme, and a set of short films will be shown following the work that Children in Wales has undertaken with schools and organisations across the UK on different areas of poverty and inequality – including health, education, housing and childcare Target Audience: Policy, planning and strategy leads in the Public Sector, Voluntary & Community organisations from Wales, Scotland, England and Northern Ireland £60 for members of Children in Wales, Children in Scotland, Children England and Children in Northern Ireland, £75 for non-members Book a place online now Government News and Publications Study of Young People in England The Department for Education has published a longitudinal study of young people of secondary school age in England. Key points include: 40% of young people reported they had been bullied in the previous 12 months, with 8% experiencing daily bullying 14% of young people received additional private tuition (increasing to 24% in London) 9 out of 10 parents described their child’s school as good or very good Four out of five young people who did not plan to stay in full-time education stated they intended to begin an apprenticeship (45%) or start work with some education and training (35%) 64% of young people reported no risky behaviours and 68% of parents reported no indications of risky behaviours 16% of young people had tried smoking and 80% of those no longer smoked 76% of young people did not report any criminal behaviours Families are eating dinner together more often, with 52% saying that their family had eaten a family meal at least six out of the previous seven evenings Young people were socialising less in person with their friends, with 42% saying that they mainly sent their spare time going out with somewhere with friends and 13% saying going round to a friend’s house 47% of girls and 30% of boys said they used social networking and instant messenger sites throughout the day Young people living in less deprived areas were more likely to participate in sport most days Apprenticeships and Job-Shops for 16-18s Deputy Prime Minister Nick Clegg has announced that a comprehensive national database of post-16 skills and employer-led courses and opportunities in England, similar to the UCAS system, will be in place at the beginning of the next school year in September 2015. Official statistics show that in the 4 years to 2009 to 2010, 928,800 people began an apprenticeship compared to 1,984,900 over the past 4 years. Improving Outcomes Through Boarding Schools The Department for Education has published a report which finds that boarding schools are an opportunity to improve outcomes for vulnerable children. Key points include: As at September 2014 there are 40 state boarding schools, of which 27 are academies, 2 are free schools, 8 are maintained schools and 3 are FE colleges Aprroximately 15% of boarding places are taken up by children whose parents serve in the Armed Forces Around 4% of boarders receive assistance with fees, with only a small number of these receiving assistance from a local authority – the majority of assistance is provided by charities or other sources Local authorities that do place children in boarding provision believe it is the most appropriate placement, improves outcomes and is cost effective The children likely to benefit are those who are looked after by a local authority or those at risk of entering care in the future, where living with their birth family is becoming unsustainable Early Years Attainment The Department for Education has published statistics on attainment for the Early Years Foundation Stage Profile (EYFSP). Key points include: 60% of pupils achieved a good level of development Girls continue to outperform boys with an attainment gap of 16% The pupils eligible for free school meals (FSM) achieving good level of development has increased from 35% in 2013 to 45% in 2014, however the FSM attainment gap remains at 19% Autumn born children continue to outperform children born in either the spring or the summer The gap between children with SEN and those with no SEN identified needs has increased by 47% NEET Statistics The Department for Education has published information on young people not in education, employment or training (NEET). Key points include: The 16-18 NEET rate fell to 10.6% in July to September 2014, 1.6% lower than July to September 2013 and the lowest July to September figure since comparable data began in 2000 The 19-24 NEET rate fell by 2.4% (to 17.6%) in the same period and the overall 16-24 rate fell by 2.2% (to 15.4%) For 16-18 year olds, this change was driven by a fall in the proportion of those not in education or training (NET) and a rise in the employment rate of the NET group For the 19-24 age group, the main driver was a rise in the employment rate to its highest level since 2008 Government Responses The Government has published its response to the second annual report of the Social Mobility and Child Poverty Commission. Sector News and Publications Children’s Rights Threatened by Austerity The Children’s Rights Alliance for England has published the 12th State of Children’s Rights in England, which says that austerity policies in England mean mounting threats to children in England. Key points include: Latest figures show that 31% of children in the UK are living in poverty, an increase of 3% since 2008, despite 63% of them living in a household where at least one person works Families with children make up 65% of homeless households, and there was a 400% increase in families with children living in bed and breakfast accommodation between 2009 and 2014 Almost all (96%) of the households affected by the benefits cap are families with children The cost of childcare has gone up steeply since 2009 (27%) – more than a third of lone parents are having difficulty in funding childcare A lack of financial and practical support for disabled children and their families mean that disabled children are not being properly supported to go to mainstream schools, are excluded from local services and recreational opportunities and, in some cases, their families are at breaking point, with children even entering care because of their disabilities CRAE’s Freedom of Information request shows that twice as many children were strip searched in 2013 than 2008 The fifteen police forces which responded to a Freedom of Information request had used Tasers on 230 children in 2013, some as young as 13 Black and Asian children are disproportionately being stopped and searched by police forces with 30% of all stops and searches are children in this group Black children are over-represented in custody – making up 21% of the population in the youth secure estate Children in custody are those who have been let down earlier in life, meaning we are punishing disadvantage – 33% of boys in Young Offender Institutions had been in care, 19% said they have mental health problems, between 23% and 32% have a learning disability Young People and the Economy NCVYS have published the Youth Report 2014. The focus of this year’s snapshot is the relationships between young people and the economy. Key points include: Government spending on services for young people in 2013 – 14 is £0.7billion Young people invested £8 billion in themselves through student loans this year Voluntary and community sector organisations spent £3.3 billion on 0 – 25 year olds in 2012 210,000 young people 0 – 24 years old are employed on zero hours contracts The UK Youth unemployment rate is 20.5% of 15 – 24 year olds 4% of 15 – 18 year olds consider themselves to have been in debt 10% of Citizens Advice serious debt cases are aged 17 – 24 Tax paid by under 24 year olds amounts to £3.5 billion 45% of 16 – 25 year olds formally volunteer at least once a month 60,000 young carers aged 10 – 14 provide 1 to 19 hours of unpaid care a week 43% of young people aged 16 – 30 have made money from entrepreneurial activity Survey of Charities and Voluntary Organisations The biggest survey of charities and voluntary organisations of the year has been launched by a coalition of charities to find out more about the help charities need. The survey’s findings will be used to lobby key decision makers and funders about the support charities and voluntary organisations need. By taking part you will be helping make sure that funders and decision makers know more about your needs. The survey has 20 questions and can be completed in 15 minutes. Collaborating for Better Outcomes for Children The Children’s Services Development Group and Local Government Information Unit have published a final report from the children’s services taskforce on collaborating for better outcomes. Key points include: Stronger provider and commissioner relationships are a significant first step to achieving more flexible services, tailored care pathways and effecting mapping of demand to ensure sufficient capacity in the system Clearer guidance to aid decision-making should be given to all commissioners through National Commissioning Guidance and they should be further supported through better training and a Commissioning Support Programme to ensure higher standards and best practice across the commissioning process In order to enhance the use of any National Outcomes Framework and to encourage effective benchmarking, commissioners should also be empowered to reward providers for offering continuity of high-quality services, for example through block contract arrangements or council tax reductions In order to transform care and reduce the likelihood of poor outcomes for these young people it is important that spending happens now to generate savings in the long-term, instead of focusing on short-term savings measures – council leaders need to think strategically about how to deliver services and look at partnership working with the wider sector to give children a choice of appropriate provision Social Workers Working with CSE NSPCC has published a report on social workers’ knowledge and confidence when working with cases of child sexual abuse. Key points include: Social workers’ confidence in working with sexually abused children is influenced by a number of important variables including access to training, peer and managerial support and supervision, experience of managing cases of child sexual abuse and previous experience of direct work with sexually abused children Social workers’ confidence was more evident when working with individual familial based cases of sexual abuse than to forms of abuse where grooming, trafficking, internet abuse and other types of exploitative behaviour were identified and where multi-agency responses were required Social workers spoke of case load pressures, the expectations of partner agencies and insufficient support and preventative services limiting the responses that they were able to provide to children Social workers identified concerns that cases of child sexual abuse might go undetected when more evident indicators of neglect or physical abuse are prevented There was a general belief that training did not always keep abreast of the increasing challenges of keeping children safe Social workers suggested that there needed to be more of a focus on non-procedural elements of the work, including more emphasis on direct work with children, multiagency working and supporting children and their families post-disclosure Other News and Publications Poverty and Social Exclusion Joseph Rowntree Foundation have published their annual assessment Monitoring Poverty and Social Exclusion. Key points include: A 6% rise in youth poverty in the past decade has left 34% of young people aged 16-19 and 29% aged 20-24 living in poverty A low minimum wage and high rates of unemployment are the main contributing factors to the rise Household incomes fell in real terms for the third year in a row, with the bottom tenth of households falling the furthest In some English local authorities, three quarters of children eligible for free school meals do not get five good GCSEs Risks in Adolescence Research in Practice have published a report on developing a more effective response to risks in adolescence. Key points include: The risks adolescents face are distinct and differ from those facing younger children and older groups Rather than recognising the unique risks, strengths and opportunities of adolescence, the current child protection system instead applies traditional definitions of risk and approaches to protection which do not necessarily fit with young people’s lived experience or research Excellent practice and effective services are evident at local level, although much of it seems to have arisen in spite of the currents system Research and practice knowledge should be used to redesign the system in a way that works with the grain of adolescent development, taking a more nuanced approach to risk identification, with relationships at its heart and focused on building resilience; although this will be both effective and cost effective it will require some risk-taking and innovation on the part of sector leaders Young People and Social Action A study by Ipsos Mori has found that 40 per cent of 10- to 20-year-olds are taking part in projects designed to benefit their local communities. On behalf of the Cabinet Office, Ipsos MORI surveyed 2,038 10-20 year olds in summer 2014 to determine the proportion of young people involved in social action in the UK. It found that young people are taking part in three types of activities – fundraising (40 per cent), volunteering for charity (35 per cent) and helping someone who needs support in their community (25 per cent). Consultations and Inquiries (new consultations and inquiries are marked in bold): Closing 27 November 2014 Ministry of Justice: Secure College Rules Closing 28 November 2014 Ofsted: Publication of Statistics on Early Years Providers and Places and Inspection Outcomes Closing 28 November 2014 Cabinet Office: Social Value Act Review Closing 28 November 2014 Inquiry into Child Sexual Abuse in the Family Environment Closing 5 December 2014 Ofsted: Better Inspection for All Closing 10 December 2014 Department for Education: Call for Evidence: Review of Mandatory Qualifications for specialist teachers of children and young people with sensory impairment Closing 18 December 2014 Department for Education: Performance Descriptors: Key Stages 1 and 2 *Closing 29 December 2014* Department for Education: Reformed GCSE and A Level Subject Content Consultation for Religious Studies Closing 29 December 2014 Department for Work and Pensions: Child Maintenance: Correction of Accidental Errors Closing 5 January 2014 Department for Education: Developing new GCSEs, A Levels and AS Qualifications for first teaching in 2016 – Part 3 Closing 27 February 2015 Department for Education: Funding for children and Young People with SEND