FSHN Safety Seminar August 27, 2008 Joe Przybyszewski Assistant Scientist FSHN Safety Officer Phone 294-5962 Office: 2583 FSB Email: jprzybys@iastate.edu Outline New Safety Information Important Safety Reminders FSHN game! New Safety Information • New ISU Alert System! – Emergency alerts about severe weather, bomb threats or other immediate dangers will be sent through • telephone call (to cell or landline), • text message and • e-mail. Ames tornado, Nov 12, 2005 from: mesonet.agron.iastate.edu/ – Ensure that your contact information is updated (in ACCESS PLUS, on your "Home" tab, click "ISU Alert" in the left navigation column). – For alternate severe weather & emergency email notification: • KCCI.com (channel 8 news) • emergencyemail.org New Safety Information • New Laboratory Safety Manual (LSM) is here! – Replaces Chemical Hygiene Plan. – Prefer to have the LSM on the lab computer (labeled by a sign) with internet access. – If no lab computer or internet access, then print out and place into LSM binder. – Important that you know what is in it, where it is and have access to it. – Change from being physically in the lab to being available electronically. New Safety Information • Other Safety Documents – Still need a lab safety binder containing training records, chemical inventory & inspection documents. – Need to know where these are and have access to them. • MUST BE IN THE LAB! – Material Safety Data Sheets (MSDS) – Standard Operating Procedures (SOP) – Emergency Action Plan Emergency Action Plan • To be posted by all lab exits – Laboratory Emergency Action Plan • Fire • Medical emergency • Intruder • Vandalism • Severe weather • Utility Outages • Spills • Template available online from EHS – Link on FSHN website New Safety Information • Emergency Evacuation Maps are here! – Maps for each floor of each building are found on the EH&S website (under “Emergency Response”) – SOON will be posted in hallways and classrooms. New Safety Information Please acquaint yourself with this safety information for your lab, office and classroom. New Safety Information • New “Chemicals of Interest (COI)” Inventory! – EH&S is responding to the Department of Homeland Security about Chemical Facility Antiterrorism Standards (CFATS). What do you need to do? – Keep your lab’s chemical inventory updated. – Review the list of COI (EH&S website under “lab safety”, then “chemical security”) and contact EH&S if you received new COI. http://pnt.gov/membership/dhs-large.png New Safety Information • New Biological Materials Inventory To meet the requirements of ISU’s policy and federal regulations, all researchers who use or store biological materials at ISU must submit a current inventory of biological materials to EH&S. To do this you may: A) enter biological materials into the EH&S database using the online biological inventory web form (must register as firsttime user). OR B) submit a spreadsheet inventory and have it amended to the central database by using the upload link on the biological materials inventory page. New Safety Information • Biological Materials Inventory (continued) – Definition: Biological materials are any biologically derived material or any material which, either by accident or design, contains biological agents which might pose a risk to human or animal health or the environment. – Include: bacteria, fungi, plant pathogens, prions, biological toxins, parasites, viruses, recombinant DNA material, human blood, human cells and non-LAR transgenic or genetically-modified experimental animals, plants or insects. New Safety Information • Biological Materials Inventory (continued) Before you panic! Select whether the agent is a human/animal/insect/or plant pathogen, drug resistant or non-pathogenic. – If “non-pathogenic” is selected, no further info is needed. – If recombinant DNA is exempt from NIH guidelines (http://grants.nih.gov/grants/guide/notice-files/NOT-OD-02052.html), then no further info is needed. – If not, then, for example, the same corn (or bacterial) trait (or strain) can be combined into one entry if they have the same risk. New Safety Information • New Biosafety Manual – Defines biohazards, biosafety practices and procedures including disposal, disinfection and transportation of biohazardous materials. – Medical surveillance and biohazardous materials spill clean up. New Safety Information • Potential Concern - Nanotechnology! Nanoparticles above, buckyball; below, nanotube Both from Wikipedia – Nanotechnology is defined by the use of engineered particles with dimensions in the 1-100 nanometer (nm) range typically used as delivery devices. – Initial animal studies indicate that inhaled nanomaterials can cross the lung/blood barrier and deposit in internal organs. Skin penetration is another exposure route for nanoparticles. – Because nanomaterial toxicity is not fully understood, nanomaterials must be treated with a high level of control. New Safety Information • Nanotechnology Recommendations: – Register your use of nanomaterials by filling out a Nanomaterial User form (EH&S website under “Health and Safety”) & complete a Hazard Inventory form. – Treat nanomaterials as toxic substances. – EH&S must pick up nanomaterial waste. – See recommendations for safely working with nanomaterials at Iowa State University Nanomaterials Health and Safety Guidelines (EH&S website under “Health and Safety”). New Safety Information • New Radiation Safety Information! – New Radiation Safety Manual! – All non-radiation users that work in a radiation lab (ie room with a Radionuclide Laboratory sign), must take “Radiation Safety for NonRadiation Workers in a Radiation Laboratory” training! – Also, “Radiation Safety for NonRadiation Laboratory Employees” is recommended for all new graduate students who will be working in buildings containing radiation laboratories. New Safety Information • New from EH&S Website (http://www.ehs.iastate.edu/) New Safety Information • New from EH&S Website (http://www.ehs.iastate.edu/) under “Training” To help you and your supervisor determine which safety courses you need to take, perform a Needs Assessment Survey. New Safety Information • New from EH&S Website (http://www.ehs.iastate.edu/) New Safety Information • New from EH&S Website Free Chemicals!! – 10 pages of free chemicals. – free delivery New Safety Information • New online Hazardous Waste form – Replaces “Hazardous chemical waste acceptance form”. – Must still fill out the green waste tags. New Safety Information • New from EH&S Clean up your Lab/Office!! – how to get rid of unused chemicals, batteries, cleaning supplies, ink cartridges/toner and many other materials. New Safety Information • Updated FSHN Safety Website! http://www.fshn.hs.iastate.edu/faculty/safety.php FSHN Safety Reminder • FSHN Safety CheckList Requirements! (deadline 12/19/08) – Safety training and completed quarterly and annual safety inspections are documented in the LSM or safety binder. – Templates for site-specific training document and checkin and check-out forms are on file in FSHN office (send to Joe Przybyszewski, 2312 FSB). – Update annual Chemical Inventory (send to Jim Gunning and Joe Przybyszewski, 2312 FSB). – Annual dept safety (and radiation) checklist completed by December and on file in FSHN Office (send to Joe Przybyszewski, 2312 FSB). – Update annual Biological Materials Inventory (performed online at EH&S website) http://www.fshn.hs.iastate.edu/faculty/safety.php FSHN Safety Reminders • Renovation Safety Reminders! – No cloth on lab furniture! – E-waste • Old unused copiers, printers, computers, monitors, etc. are considered E-waste and must be sent to Asset Recovery • If these items were used in a lab, then a Laboratory Equipment Disposal Form (through EH&S) must be completed before sending to Asset Recovery. • Because the backlog at Asset Recovery is usually 2-4 weeks, plan ahead. Don’t let e-waste sit out or you may be sited! FSHN Safety Reminders • Radiation Safety Reminders! – PIs need to coordinate moving of radioactive materials with EH&S ahead of time. – Freezer frost may be contaminated with radioactivity. Contact EH&S for proper surveys before defrosting a radiation-containing freezer. FSHN Safety Reminders • 911 Call Reminders! – 911 calls from campus phone goes right to ISU’s Department of Public Safety. – 911 calls from cell phone goes to Ames Story County Police. FSHN Safety Reminders • Lab Survey Deficiencies! – – – – Eyewash stations checked monthly Container labeling Chemical/biological inventories updated Lab safety surveys performed annually Maximum fine is $27,500 per day per violation! FSHN Safety Reminders • Emergency Contact Cards Date ________ – Please make sure information is correct and dated. – Use permanent marker. – Post on outside of door. FSHN Safety Reminders • Emergency Phones – Know the location of the emergency phone in your building in case you are locked out of your lab. – Do not work alone in the lab after hours or on weekends. FSHN Safety Reminders • Bomb Threats – If called, try to fill out the ISU Police checklist (link on FSHN safety website) – Forward email threats to ISU Police http://content.answers.com/main/content/wp/en/thumb/3/3b/300px-Classic_time_bomb.jpg http://www.zalmar.com/images/AEGIS-2510-ASH.jpg FSHN Safety News • Pandemic Flu Planning! 1918 Influenza Pandemic killed 50 million people – Minimize risk to students, faculty & staff – Support students – Continue essential University operations – Resume normal operations as soon as possible FSHN Safety Reminder • Biological Waste J. Stewart 515-294-3926 – – – – Label bags with temp sensitive tape Write your contact info on tape Autoclave open bag 40 minutes Close and place in black bag after autoclaving – Place in dumpster – Monthly performance tests of autoclaves is strongly recommended • Call EH&S to obtain an autoclave indicator Safety Check-in for Students, Staff, Faculty I have read the Laboratory Safety manual I have completed a Hazard Inventory I have received SiteSpecific Safety Training I know yearly lab inspections are required I understand proper procedures for managing and disposal of chemical waste Safety Check-in for Students, Staff, Faculty I may need to find a buddy for work at night I know where MSDS’s are in my lab I know the number to call if injured I know safety glasses and a lab coat are required I understand that the safety of new research methods must be discussed Safety Check-in for Students, Staff, Faculty I understand that I must be trained in proper procedures to use laboratory equipment I understand the lab notebook format required in my lab Safety Check-out for Students, Staff, Faculty I understand that before I leave the lab I must complete a check-out involving: • • • • • • Arrange disposal of all chemical wastes with EH&S Proper storing and labeling of all research material left Preparation of a complete inventory of research material left Clean up of my personal workspace Updating my lab notebooks Inspection FSHN Question 1 • What are 5 items of safety equipment found in a laboratory that need regular inspection? Answers to Question 1 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. First Aid Kit Fire Extinguisher Fume/Biosafety Hood Eyewash Spill kit Question 2 • What are 4 items of safety equipment that are found OUTSIDE of the laboratory? Answers to Question 2 1. 2. 3. 4. Safety Shower Fire Alarm Pull Station Fire Extinguisher Emergency Phone Question 3 • What are the 7 items of safety information that the FSHN department says – should be kept in addition to your Laboratory Safety Manual (LSM) ? Answers to Question 3 • Standard Operating • • • • • • Procedures (SOPs) MSDS Laboratory Chemical Inventory Personnel safety training records Quarterly lab inspection sheets Yearly lab inspection sheets EH&S Lab inspection audits Question 4 • What are the top 8 things – you shouldn’t do with your mouth in a lab? http://dentalhealthonline.net/prevention_mouth_guards.html Answers to Question 4 • • • • • • • Mouth pipette Eat Drink Chew gum Apply chapstick or makeup Chew on pencils/pens Touch with gloved or unwashed hands • Taste chemicals http://www.public.asu.edu/~iangould/pics/matt7.jpg What’s wrong here? Question 5 • What 4 pieces of information – should be put on labels of secondary chemical containers? ? Answers to Question 5 • Proper chemical or common name (in English) • Signal words (Danger, Warning, Caution) or hazard (irritant, corrosive) • Date (received, prepared or opened) • Initials of owner/user Question 6 • What 7 safety items – should be worn in the laboratory? What’s wrong here? Answers to Question 6 • • • • • • • Safety glasses/goggles Lab Coat Gloves Fully enclosed shoes Hearing protection Long pants Apron/face shield Question 7 • What 10 pieces of safety equipment should be in good working order – In all ISU laboratories ? http://www.melbar.com.br/lab2.jpg Answers to Question 7 • • • • • • • • • • Hood/Biosafety cabinet Safety shower Eyewash station Chemical Spill kit Biohazard spill kit Laboratory Safety Manual First aid kit Telephone with 911 stickers Fire extinguisher Fire alarm pull station Question 8 • What 8 hazards do – safety glasses, goggles and face shields protect your eyes from? Answers to Question 8 http://www.lanl.gov/news/albums/bioscience/AnthraxUVplate.sized.jpg • • • • • • • • Acids/Bases Organic Solvents Liquids under pressure Biological fluids Flying particles (Dust) Ultra Violet light Βeta radiation Other’s fingers Question 9 • What should you do if there is a fire in your laboratory? Answers to Question 9 • • • • • • http://www.nmsu.edu/safety/news/news-items/tt-chem-lab-fire2.htm Call 911 Pull fire alarm Evacuate all personnel Assist injured personnel Meet in prearranged area Use Fire extinguisher – ONLY if the fire is small – user must be trained – extinguisher lasts only 6-8 seconds FSHN Fire 1985 223C MacKay Question 10 • What 3 pieces of equipment – must be considered when working with or storing flammable solvents? What’s wrong here? Answers to Question 10 • Flammable storage cabinet – For closed containers • Fume hood – For active lab activities • Refrigerator/freezer designed for flammable liquids – For cold storage http://www.ehs.iastate.edu/publications/factsheets/pec.pdf FSHN Explosion 2001 Human Nutritional Sciences 2104 Question 11 • What 5 liquid wastes – cannot be disposed of down the sink? http://www.chem.hope.edu/~polik/labtour/sinkarea.html Answers to Question 11 • • • • • http://dbhs.wvusd.k12.ca.us/webdocs/Mole/Lab-MIC-DecantWithStirRod.jpg What’s wrong here? Organic solvents Radioactive liquids Biohazardous waste Acid/base solutions Hazardous chemical solutions Question 12 • What are the top 5 things – You should not do when working in a fume hood or biosafety cabinet? http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/Fume_hood.jpg/800px-Fume_hood.jpg Answers to Question 12 • • • • Forget to turn on power Store solvents Block back vents Block airflow on front edge – or working surface • Work with UV lights on http://images.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://biology.queensu.ca/~hodsonp/Websitepi cs/Research/fumehood.jpg&imgrefurl=http://biology.queensu.ca/~hodsonp/research.htm &h=378&w=393&sz=49&hl=en&start=54&tbnid=g4N9ELM8HYpRJM:&tbnh=119&t bnw=124&prev=/images%3Fq%3Dfume%2Bhood%26start%3D40%26gbv%3D2%26n dsp%3D20%26svnum%3D10%26hl%3Den%26sa%3DN