Development and adoption of project Cisco, Intel, Microsoft joint contribution to improve education Aim to improve 21st century skills Joint company taskforce – 9 members Dr Robert Kozma as consultant Define them clearly Make them measurable Connect with the classroom Cisco, Intel Microsoft now supporting an international team ATC21S Assessment and Teaching of 21st Century Skills The University of Melbourne • Cisco • Intel • Microsoft • www.atc21s.org Development and adoption of project PROJECT RATIONALE Major Changes in the Economy and Work Major Changes in Society and Everyday Life Little Change in Education The Need to Transform Assessment “Current assessments reflect typical pedagogical and assessment practices found in classrooms but they are also a key determiner of what students learn in classrooms and how that is taught. Consequently, assessment reform is key to the transformation of the educational system as a whole.” ATC21S Assessment and Teaching of 21st Century Skills The University of Melbourne • Cisco • Intel • Microsoft • www.atc21s.org Assessment in 21st Century Existing models of assessment are typically at odds with the skills, knowledge, attitudes and characteristics of self-directed and collaborative learning that are increasingly important for our global economy and fast changing world. New assessments are needed that measure these skills and provide information that is needed by students, teachers, parents, administrators, and policymakers to catalyze and support systemic education reform. These assessments should engage students in the use of technology and digital resources and the application of a deep understanding of subject knowledge to solve complex, real world tasks and create new ideas, content, and knowledge. Intel, Microsoft, and Cisco Education Taskforce Transforming Education: Assessing and Teaching the Skills Needed in the 21st Century A Call to Action Engagement of countries and other companies Founder Countries Australia, Finland, Portugal, Singapore, UK, USA Other countries can join Collaborative electronic space Other companies can fund work If it fits the project’s program If the company has relevant expertise If the company agrees that all results will be in the public domain, as Cisco, Intel and Microsoft have. ATC21S Assessment and Teaching of 21st Century Skills The University of Melbourne • Cisco • Intel • Microsoft • www.atc21s.org White papers developed in 2009 by working groups Defining 21st Century Skills Methodological Issues Dr Beno Csapo, University of Szeged, Hungary Classrooms and Formative Evaluation. Dr Mark Wilson, University of California, Berkeley Technological Issues Ms Senta Raizen, WestEd Dr John Bransford, University of Washington Dr Marlene Scardamalia, University of Toronto Policy Frameworks for New Assessments Dr Linda Darling-Hammond, Stanford University ATC21S Assessment and Teaching of 21st Century Skills The University of Melbourne • Cisco • Intel • Microsoft • www.atc21s.org Defining 21st Century Skills Country/ Region Document(s) European Union Key Competencies for Lifelong Learning – A European Reference Framework, November 2004 Recommendation of the European Parliament and of the Council of 18 December 2006 on key competences for lifelong learning. Implementation of “Education and Training 2010” Work Programme. SOURCE: ec.europa.eu/dgs/education_culture/.../lllearning/keycomp_en.pdf European Union New Millennium Learners Project: Challenging our Views on ICT and Learning SOURCE:http://www.oecd.org/document/10/0,3343,en_2649_35845 581_38358154_1_1_1_1,00.html USA (Partnership for 21st Century Skills) P21 Framework Definitions P21 Framework Flyer SOURCE:http://www.21stcenturyskills.org/documents/p21_frame work_definitions_052909.pdf Defining 21st Century Skills Japan Center for Research on Educational Testing (CRET) Australia Melbourne Declaration on Educational Goals for Young Australians SOURCE:http://www.curriculum.edu.au/verve/_resources/National_Declar ation_on_the_Educational_Goals_for_Young_Australians.pdf Scotland A Curriculum for Excellence – the Four Capabilities SOURCE:http://www.ltscotland.org.uk/curriculumforexcellence/index.asp England The Learning Journey England Personal Learning & Thinking Skills – The National Curriculum for England SOURCE:http://curriculum.qca.org.uk/uploads/Personal,%20learning%20a nd%20thinking%20skills%20leaflet_tcm8-12831.pdf Defining 21st Century Skills Northern Ireland Assessing the cross curricular skills SOURCE:http://www.nicurriculum.org.uk/key_stage_3/assessment_and_ reporting/cross_curricular_skills.asp ISTE National Educational Technology Standards for Students, Second Edition, Global Learning in the Digital Age USA. National Academies, science for the 21st Century Exploring the Intersection of Science Education and the Development of 21st Century Skills USA, Department of Labor Competency Models: A Review of the Literature and The Role of the Employment and Training Administration (ETA), Michelle R. Ennis Defining 21st Century Skills Conceptual structure Ways of thinking Ways of working Communication Collaboration (teamwork) Tools for working Creativity and innovation Critical thinking, problem solving Learning to learn, metacognition Information literacy ICT literacy Living in the world Citizenship – local and global Life and career Personal, social responsibility ATC21S Assessment and Teaching of 21st Century Skills The University of Melbourne • Cisco • Intel • Microsoft • www.atc21s.org A framework for 21st century skills Assessments signal priorities for curriculum and instruction Teachers model the pedagogical approach Curriculum developers respond Schools and teachers tend to focus on what is tested rather than underlying standards or learning goals May encourage a one-time performance orientation and transmission-type teaching Instructional/teaching time is diverted to specific test preparation activities ATC21S Assessment and Teaching of 21st Century Skills The University of Melbourne • Cisco • Intel • Microsoft • www.atc21s.org www.atc21s.org ATC21S Assessment and Teaching of 21st Century Skills The University of Melbourne • Cisco • Intel • Microsoft • www.atc21s.org