Part II Nonvascular Plants

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•Areas of Focus in The Plant Unit:
•Plant photo tour, Plant Evolution, Importance of Algae, Lichens,
The Three Types of Lichens, Non-Vascular Plants, Bryophytes,
Seedless Vascular Plants (Ferns), Seeds, Seed Dormancy, Factors
that Break Seed Dormancy, Germination, Parts of a Young Plant,
Monocots and Dicots, Roots and Water, Types of Roots, Water
Uptake and Photosynthesis, Plant Hormones, Types of Plant
Tissues, Xylem and Phloem, Woody Plants, Leaves, Light and
Plants, Transpiration, Guard Cells, Leaf Identification, Plant Life
Cycles, Seed Plant Life Cycles, Parts of a Flower, Matured Ovaries
(Fruits), Types of Fruit and much more.
•Full unit can be found at…
•http://sciencepowerpoint.com/Plant_Botany_Unit.html
• This PowerPoint is one small part of my Botany
Unit. This unit includes….
– A 5 part 2,700 slide PowerPoint roadmap full of built-in
hands-on activities, quizzes, projects, and much more.
– 13 page bundled homework package that chronological
follows the slideshow, modified version, answer keys, and
detailed lesson notes.
– 2 PowerPoint Review Games with answers, videos links,
rubrics, crosswords, projects, curriculum guides, materials
lists, and much more.
– http://sciencepowerpoint.com/Plant_Botany_Unit.html
• RED SLIDE: These are notes that are very
important and should be recorded in your
science journal.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
Use this red line.
.
-Nice neat notes that are legible and use indentations
when appropriate.
.
-Nice neat notes that are legible and use indentations
when appropriate.
-Example of indent.
-Nice neat notes that are legible and use indentations
when appropriate.
-Example of indent.
-Skip a line between topics
-Nice neat notes that are legible and use indentations
when appropriate.
-Example of indent.
-Skip a line between topics
-Don’t skip pages
-Nice neat notes that are legible and use indentations
when appropriate.
-Example of indent.
-Skip a line between topics
-Don’t skip pages
-Make visuals clear and well drawn.
-Nice neat notes that are legible and use indentations
when appropriate.
-Example of indent.
-Skip a line between topics
-Don’t skip pages
-Make visuals clear and well drawn.
-Nice neat notes that are legible and use indentations
when appropriate.
-Example of indent.
-Skip a line between topics
-Don’t skip pages
-Make visuals clear and well drawn. Please label
• RED SLIDE: These are notes that are very
important and should be recorded in your
science journal.
• BLACK SLIDE: Pay attention, follow
directions, complete projects as described
and answer required questions neatly.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Keep an eye out for “The-Owl” and raise
your hand as soon as you see him.
– He will be hiding somewhere in the slideshow
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
“Hoot, Hoot”
“Good Luck!”
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

New Area of Focus: Bryophytes / NonVascular Plants.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

Non-vascular plants….
-
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

Lacks tubes (vascular tissues) in the plant
to bring water and food up and down.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

Do not produce seeds or flowers.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

Are very short because they lack the woody
tissue necessary for support on land.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Plants Part I Available Sheet
– Due as classwork.
• Activity! Quiz Wiz, Vascular or NonVascular Plant. 1-10
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Bonus: What brand of doll is this?
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Answers! Quiz Wiz, Vascular or NonVascular Plant. 1-10
• Bonus: What brand of doll is this?
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Bonus: What brand of doll is this?
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Learning common Bryophytes / Nonvascular plants and Identification.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

Bryophytes: Division of non-vascular
plants that have no roots, stems, or
leaves and transport nutrients using
diffusion.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

Bryophytes reproduce using sex cells
called spores.
 When
a spore reaches wet ground it grows
into a new plant.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

Bryophytes reproduce using sex cells
called spores.
 When
a spore reaches wet ground it grows
into a new plant.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

Bryophytes reproduce using sex cells
called spores.
 When
a spore reaches wet ground it grows
into a new plant.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

Bryophytes reproduce using sex cells
called spores.
 When
a spore reaches wet ground it grows
into a new plant.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

Bryophytes reproduce using sex cells
called spores.
 When
a spore reaches wet ground it grows
into a new plant.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

Bryophytes reproduce using sex cells
called spores.
 When
a spore reaches wet ground it grows
into a new plant.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

Bryophytes reproduce using sex cells
called spores.
 When
a spore reaches wet ground it grows
into a new plant.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

Bryophytes reproduce using sex cells
called spores.
 When
a spore reaches wet ground it grows
into a new plant.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

Bryophytes reproduce using sex cells
called spores.
 When
a spore reaches wet ground it grows
into a new plant.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

Bryophytes reproduce using sex cells
called spores.
 When
a spore reaches wet ground it grows
into a new plant.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

Bryophytes reproduce using sex cells
called spores.
 When
a spore reaches wet ground it grows
into a new plant.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

Bryophytes reproduce using sex cells
called spores.
 When
a spore reaches wet ground it grows
into a new plant.
Learn more about bryophyte life cycles at…
http://ohioplants.org/bryophytes-lifecycle/
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

Bryophytes include…
-
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

Mosses
Learn more about mosses at… http://www.rbge.org.uk/science/cryptogamicplants-and-fungi/bryology
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

Liverworts
Hepaticophyta
Learn more about liverworts at…
http://www.bio.umass.edu/biology/conn.river/liverwts.html
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

Hornworts
Anthocerotophyta
Learn more about hornworts at…
http://www.ucmp.berkeley.edu/plants/anthocerotophyta.html
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Video Link! Hank explains nonvascular plants
and the alterations of generations.
– http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iWaX97p6y9U
– Preview for language and content.
• Translate the foreign language to English.
Kapsel
Stiel
Blattchen
Stammchen
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Translate the foreign language to English.
Kapsel
Stiel
Blattchen
Stammchen
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Translate the foreign language to English.
Capsule
Stiel
Blattchen
Stammchen
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Translate the foreign language to English.
Capsule
Stiel
Blattchen
Stammchen
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Translate the foreign language to English.
Capsule
Stalk
Blattchen
Stammchen
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Translate the foreign language to English.
Capsule
Stalk
Blattchen
Stammchen
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Translate the foreign language to English.
Capsule
Stalk
Leaf-like
structures
Stammchen
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Translate the foreign language to English.
Capsule
Stalk
Leaf-like
structures
Stammchen
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Translate the foreign language to English.
Capsule
Stalk
Leaf-like
structures
Stem / Rhizoid
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Plants Part I Available Sheet
– Due as classwork.
• Activity! Moss Observation Please make
an observation of a moss.
• Include the following.
•
•
•
•
Capsule
Stalk (setae)
Leaf like structures
rhizoid
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Review Practice!
• ______
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Review Practice!
• Rhizoid
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Review Practice!
• Rhizoid
• _________
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Review Practice!
• Rhizoid
• Capsule
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Review Practice!
• Rhizoid
• Capsule
• ____________
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Review Practice!
• Rhizoid
• Capsule
• Leaf-like Structures
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Review Practice!
•
•
•
•
Rhizoid
Capsule
Leaf-like Structures
___________
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Review Practice!
•
•
•
•
Rhizoid
Capsule
Leaf-like Structures
Stalk
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Record any new information learned about
mosses under your picture.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Draw a line on this moss plant that
separates the reproductive structure from
the rest of the plant.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Answer, The setae and capsule are part of
the reproductive section called the
sporophyte.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Mosses don’t have a vascular system so
they must live close to the ground, and in
moist areas.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Mosses don’t have a vascular system so
they must live close to the ground, and in
moist areas.
– Forms a mat to keep the moisture in.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Mosses don’t have a vascular system so
they must live close to the ground, and in
moist areas.
– Forms a mat to keep the moisture in.
–
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• The growth, death, and decay of mosses
produces more humus, and soon there is
enough to support the growth of grasses.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Peat Moss / Sphagnum: The partially
decomposed remains of various mosses.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Peat Moss / Sphagnum: The partially
decomposed remains of various mosses.
– Retains water, add to the acidity of the soil
pH.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• The acidic soil of peat bogs has preserved
bodies and artifacts.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• The acidic soil of peat bogs has preserved
bodies and artifacts.
Read about Tollund Man (Preserved in a Peat
Bog) at… http://www.tollundman.dk/
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Other Bryophytes include Hornworts.
• Hornworts may be found world-wide,
though they tend to grow only in places
that are damp or humid.
• They also have to be small because they
do not have a vascular system.
• Some species grow in large numbers as
tiny weeds in the soil of gardens and
cultivated fields.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Large tropical and sub-tropical species of
Dendroceros may be found growing on the
bark of trees.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Plants Part I Available Sheet
– Due as classwork.
• Please draw a hornwort and label it in your
journal.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Please draw a hornwort and label it in your
journal.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Another bryophyte species are the
liverworts.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• The 8,000 or so species of the earth's
liverworts are usually divided into two
groups
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Plants Part I Available Sheet
– Due as classwork.
• Draw a sketch of the two types of
Liverworts.
Branched
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Draw a sketch of the two types of
Liverworts.
Branched
Leafy
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Which is liverwort is branched, and which is
leafy?
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Which is liverwort is branched, and which is
leafy?
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Which is liverwort is branched, and which is
leafy?
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Which is liverwort is branched, and which is
leafy?
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Which is liverwort is branched, and which is
leafy?
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Which picture is a leafy liverwort, and
which is branched liverwort?
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Which picture is a leafy liverwort, and
which is branched liverwort?
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Which picture is a leafy liverwort, and
which is branched liverwort?
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Which picture is a leafy liverwort, and
which is branched liverwort?
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Which picture is a leafy liverwort, and
which is branched liverwort?
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Which picture is a leafy liverwort, and
which is branched liverwort?
Learn more about liverworts and hornworts at…
http://www.teara.govt.nz/en/liverworts-and-hornworts/page-2
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Liverwort Sporangia
• Quiz Wiz 1-10 Stand and Identify the Nonvascular Bryophyte with a symbol
– Moss, Liverwort, Hornwort.
• Quiz Wiz 1-10 Stand and Identify the Nonvascular Bryophyte with a symbol
– Moss, Liverwort, Hornwort.
• Quiz Wiz 1-10 Stand and Identify the Nonvascular Bryophyte with a symbol
– Moss, Liverwort, Hornwort.
• Quiz Wiz 1-10 Stand and Identify the Nonvascular Bryophyte with a symbol
– Moss, Liverwort, Hornwort.
• Quiz Wiz 1-10 Stand and Identify the Nonvascular Bryophyte with a symbol
– Moss, Liverwort, Hornwort.
• Quiz Wiz 1-10 Stand and Identify the Nonvascular Bryophyte with a symbol
– Moss, Liverwort, Hornwort.
• Quiz Wiz 1-10 Stand and Identify the Nonvascular Bryophyte with a symbol
– Moss, Liverwort, Hornwort.
• Practice!
• Practice!
• Practice!
• Practice!
• Practice!
• Practice!
• Practice!
2
2
2
•Areas of Focus in The Plant Unit:
•Plant photo tour, Plant Evolution, Importance of Algae, Lichens,
The Three Types of Lichens, Non-Vascular Plants, Bryophytes,
Seedless Vascular Plants (Ferns), Seeds, Seed Dormancy, Factors
that Break Seed Dormancy, Germination, Parts of a Young Plant,
Monocots and Dicots, Roots and Water, Types of Roots, Water
Uptake and Photosynthesis, Plant Hormones, Types of Plant
Tissues, Xylem and Phloem, Woody Plants, Leaves, Light and
Plants, Transpiration, Guard Cells, Leaf Identification, Plant Life
Cycles, Seed Plant Life Cycles, Parts of a Flower, Matured Ovaries
(Fruits), Types of Fruit and much more.
•Full unit can be found at…
•http://sciencepowerpoint.com/Plant_Botany_Unit.html
• This PowerPoint is one small part of my Botany
Unit. This unit includes….
– A 5 part 2,700 slide PowerPoint roadmap full of built-in
hands-on activities, quizzes, projects, and much more.
– 13 page bundled homework package that chronological
follows the slideshow, modified version, answer keys, and
detailed lesson notes.
– 2 PowerPoint Review Games with answers, videos links,
rubrics, crosswords, projects, curriculum guides, materials
lists, and much more.
– http://sciencepowerpoint.com/Plant_Botany_Unit.html
• More Units Available at…
Earth Science: The Soil Science and Glaciers Unit, The Geology Topics
Unit, The Astronomy Topics Unit, The Weather and Climate Unit, and The
River and Water Quality Unit, The Water Molecule Unit.
Physical Science: The Laws of Motion and Machines Unit, The Atoms and
Periodic Table Unit, Matter, Energy, and the Environment Unit, and The
Science Skills Unit.
Life Science: The Diseases and Cells Unit, The DNA and Genetics Unit,
The Life Topics Unit, The Plant Unit, The Taxonomy and Classification
Unit, Ecology: Feeding Levels Unit, Ecology: Interactions Unit, Ecology:
Abiotic Factors, The Evolution and Natural Selection Unit and The Human
Body Systems and Health Topics Unit
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Please visit the links below to learn more
about each of the units in this curriculum
– These units take me about four years to complete
with my students in grades 5-10.
Earth Science Units
Extended Tour Link and Curriculum Guide
Geology Topics Unit
http://sciencepowerpoint.com/Geology_Unit.html
Astronomy Topics Unit
http://sciencepowerpoint.com/Astronomy_Unit.html
Weather and Climate Unit
http://sciencepowerpoint.com/Weather_Climate_Unit.html
Soil Science, Weathering, More
http://sciencepowerpoint.com/Soil_and_Glaciers_Unit.html
Water Unit
http://sciencepowerpoint.com/Water_Molecule_Unit.html
Rivers Unit
http://sciencepowerpoint.com/River_and_Water_Quality_Unit.html
= Easier
5th – 7th grade
= More Difficult
6th – 8th grade
= Most Difficult
8th – 10th grade
Physical Science Units
Extended Tour Link and Curriculum Guide
Science Skills Unit
http://sciencepowerpoint.com/Science_Introduction_Lab_Safety_Metric_Methods.
html
Motion and Machines Unit
http://sciencepowerpoint.com/Newtons_Laws_Motion_Machines_Unit.html
Matter, Energy, Envs. Unit
http://sciencepowerpoint.com/Energy_Topics_Unit.html
Atoms and Periodic Table Unit
http://sciencepowerpoint.com/Atoms_Periodic_Table_of_Elements_Unit.html
Life Science Units
Extended Tour Link and Curriculum Guide
Human Body / Health Topics
http://sciencepowerpoint.com/Human_Body_Systems_and_Health_Topics_Unit.html
DNA and Genetics Unit
http://sciencepowerpoint.com/DNA_Genetics_Unit.html
Cell Biology Unit
http://sciencepowerpoint.com/Cellular_Biology_Unit.html
Infectious Diseases Unit
http://sciencepowerpoint.com/Infectious_Diseases_Unit.html
Taxonomy and Classification Unit
http://sciencepowerpoint.com/Taxonomy_Classification_Unit.html
Evolution / Natural Selection Unit
http://sciencepowerpoint.com/Evolution_Natural_Selection_Unit.html
Botany Topics Unit
http://sciencepowerpoint.com/Plant_Botany_Unit.html
Ecology Feeding Levels Unit
http://sciencepowerpoint.com/Ecology_Feeding_Levels_Unit.htm
Ecology Interactions Unit
http://sciencepowerpoint.com/Ecology_Interactions_Unit.html
Ecology Abiotic Factors Unit
http://sciencepowerpoint.com/Ecology_Abiotic_Factors_Unit.html
• Thank you for your time and interest in this
curriculum tour. Please visit the welcome / guide on
how a unit works and link to the many unit previews
to see the PowerPoint slideshows, bundled
homework, review games, unit notes, and much
more. Thank you for your interest and please feel
free to contact me with any questions you may have.
Best wishes.
• Sincerely,
• Ryan Murphy M.Ed
• ryemurf@gmail.com
• The entire four year curriculum can be found at...
http://sciencepowerpoint.com/ Please feel free to
contact me with any questions you may have.
Thank you for your interest in this curriculum.
Sincerely,
Ryan Murphy M.Ed
www.sciencepowerpoint@gmail.com
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