9 SCIENCE T3

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YEAR 9 SCIENCE

Light & Sound Extended Response Task

(ERT)

Term 3, 2011

Student ‘s name:

Teacher’s name:

DATE DISTRIBUTED:

Monday 15 th August (week

6)

CHECKPOINT DATE:

Tuesday 30 th August (week

8)

DUE DATE:

Tuesday 13 th September

(week 10)

INTRODUCTION

Throughout this unit, you have investigated different forms of energy, particularly light, heat and sound energy. For this assessment task, you may choose to focus your investigations further on either LIGHT ENERGY or SOUND ENERGY.

PRESENTATION OF TASK

 You may present this task using any format you wish. Some options include: o iMovie o PowerPoint or Keynote presentation o Animation o Scientific essay or report o Wiki or website o Oral presentation

Checkpoint Date: Tuesday 30 th August (week 8)

 On this date, you must present: o Your chosen topic o Your chosen condition o The format in which you will be presenting your information o Any research and notes that you have taken

Due Date: Tuesday 13 th September (week 10)

 On this date, you must present: o Your completed assessment o Task and criteria sheet o You may also be required to post your completed assignment onto your science student wiki, however, check this with your teacher

OPTION 1: LIGHT ENERGY & THE HUMAN EYE

Part A In this section of the task, the following topics must be

researched and included:

 A labelled detailed diagram showing the anatomy of the human eye

 A description of the physiology of the human eye

 An analysis of the different structures of the human eye, highlighting the function(s) that each structure plays in vision

 A description and diagrammatic flow chart showing the passage of LIGHT through the eye and to the brain

Part B In this section of the task, the following topics must be researched and included:

 Identification of where problems may occur within the structure and function of the human eye that can results in reduction or alteration of normal eyesight

 Conduct a detailed investigation on one of the following conditions: o Glaucoma o Cataracts o Macula degeneration o Short sightedness o Long sightedness

 Your investigation should discuss the following topics: o A labelled diagram of the anatomy of the eye, depicting any changes that the chosen condition has to the normal anatomy o A description on how the physiology of the eye is altered due to the condition o A diagrammatic flow chart showing the passage of LIGHT through the eye and on to the brain, indicating points where this is changed from the normal pathway of light in an unaffected eye o What treatments are available and have been developed in response to the chosen condition, and how these treatments assist in sufferers and their quality of life o What advancements have been made in treatment of your chosen condition o Provide evidence of scientists who have made significant contributions to research and development for your chosen condition

OPTION 2: SOUND ENERGY & THE HUMAN EAR

Part A In this section of the task, the following topics must be researched and included:

 A labelled detailed diagram showing the anatomy of the human ear

 A description of the physiology of the human ear

 An analysis of the different structures of the human ear, highlighting the function(s) that each structure plays in hearing

 A description and diagrammatic flow chart showing the passage of SOUND through the ear and to the brain

Part B In this section of the task, the following topics must be researched and included:

 Identification of where problems may occur within the structure and function of the human ear that can results in reduction or alteration of normal hearing

 Conduct a detailed investigation on one of the following conditions: o Conductive hearing loss o Sensorineural hearing loss o Tinnitus o Otosclerosis o Vertigo o Nonsyndromic deafness

 Your investigation should discuss the following topics: o A labelled diagram of the anatomy of the ear, depicting any changes that the chosen condition has to the normal anatomy o A description on how the physiology of the ear is altered due to the condition o A diagrammatic flow chart showing the passage of SOUND through the ear and on to the brain, indicating points where this is changed from the normal pathway of sound in an unaffected ear o What treatments are available and have been developed in response to the chosen condition, and how these treatments assist in sufferers and their quality of life o What advancements have been made in treatment of your chosen condition o Provide evidence of scientists who have made significant contributions to research and development for your chosen condition

YEAR 9 SCIENCE

Light & Sound Extended Response Task (ERT)

Criteria & achievement

1 Use efficient strategies to carry out four operations a.

Use correct computation to calculate area of rectangles b.

Calculate income derived from advertising c.

Correctly calculate average

2 Round decimals and solve problems involving percentages a.

Calculate percentage of pages dedicated to a range of categories b.

Round percentages to whole numbers c.

Display data from a source using percentages (pie chart) d.

Use average percentage advertising to create a mock newspaper page

3 Graph linear relationships on the Cartesian plane a.

Graph income derived from advertising as a linear function

4 Choose appropriate units of measurements for area and solve problems a.

Use cm 2 to estimate area of page and categories b.

Breakdown a newspaper page into smaller rectangles c.

Accurately calculate the area of rectangles

5 Understand the challenges of collecting representative data a.

Able to sort information into tables appropriately b.

Use primary data to create meaningful graphs

Overall the standard shown by the student:

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