Maharashtra Energy Development Agency
(MEDA)
Preface
1. Registered as a society under Societies Registration Act, 1860
(In 1985) and Bombay Public Trust Act, 1950 (In 1987) .
2. Assistance to the State and Central govts. to promote and
develop new and renewable sources of energy and
technologies
3. Full time Director General since 17th July 1985
4. No. of employees – 92
• Technical Staff – 40
• Support Staff – 52
2
Preface
5. Working as the State Nodal Agency in renewable energy
sector and as the State Designated Agency in energy
conservation sector.
6. Committed to explore the resources such as Wind, Solar,
Hydro, Biomass, Geothermal, Wave; which are clean and ecofriendly in nature.
3
Highlights
1. Maharashtra has installed capacity of 6155.20 MW
renewable energy projects (as on 31-03-2014).
2. The largest Wind Monitoring Programme in the Country (399
sites)
3. The first state in the country to initiate Solar Resource
Assessment.
4. The largest installation of Solar Water Heating Systems –
Achievement of 10.24 lakh m2 collector area (640 Lakh LPD):640 MW Peak Load Shaving
4
Highlights
5. The world’s largest Solar Cooking System (17,000 Meals) at
Shirdi.
6. The largest number of Wind Solar Hybrid Systems (1948 kW)
7. The first state in the country to initiate action on Geothermal
Power Projects on commercial basis.
8. The first state in the country to adopt and operationalise the
concept of wind zone classification.
5
Achievement
1. National Award as the Best State Designated Agency for
Energy Conservation Activities during FY 2011-12 & 201213.
2. National Award for consecutive two years, 2011-12 &
2012-13, for outstanding performance in the installation of
Solar Water Heating Systems – Best State Nodal Agency.
3. National Award for the highest capacity installation of
Wind Solar Hybrid Systems.
6
Renewable Energy Scenario in Maharashtra
Potential & Achievement
Sr.
No.
RE Source
(MW)
Potential
(MW)
Capacity Installation
(As on 31.03.2014)
1
Wind
5961
4080.15
2
Small Hydro
732
271.00
3
Bagasse based Co-gen.
2200
1354.75
4
Biomass Power Projects
781
5
MSW & Liquid Waste
287
192.00
8.00
0.00
6
Industrial Waste
350
29.00
7
Solar Power Projects
49 / Sq km
35 / Sq km
230.30
10311
6155.20
Total
7
Renewable Power Projects: Capacity Addition
2010-11 / 2011-12 / 2012-13 / 2013-14
RE Source
2010-11
(MW)
2011-12
(MW)
2012-13
(MW)
2013-14
(MW)
Wind
239.050
407.35
288.55 1074.00
Bagasse
197.500
272.90
195.50
267.05
Biomass
40.000
0.00
15.00
20.00
Industrial / Municipal
Solid Waste
4.725
4.00
4.00
5.00
Solar
1.000
19.00
30.15
180.10
16.900
18.50
6.00
0
510.175
721.75
Small Hydro Project
Total
539.20 1546.15
8
Renewable Energy Capacity Addition
from 2012-13 to 2016-17 (Planned)
Figures in MW
Sr.
No.
RE
Sources
1.
Wind
2.
2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16
201617
Total
300
300
300
400
400
1700
Small Hydro
10
10
10
10
10
50
3.
Bagasse Co-gen
75
75
75
50
50
325
4.
Biomass
30
25
25
30
0
140
5.
MSW &
Industrial
Waste
20
20
30
10
10
90
6.
Solar Thermal &
Photovoltaic
100
125
125
75
75
500
Total
535
555
565
575
575
2805
9
State-wise Details of RE Capacity Additions in FY
2013-14 & Cumulative Achievement
up to 31-03-2014
Gujarat
Karnataka
Maharashtra
Rajasthan
Tamil Nadu
RE Source
Cap.
Addl.
13-14
Cumul.
Achiev.
Cap.
Addl.
13-14
Cumul.
Achiev.
Cap.
Addl.
13-14
Cumul.
Achiev.
Cap.
Addl.
13-14
Cumul.
Achiev.
Cap.
Addl.
13-14
Cumul.
Achiev.
Wind
279.8
3351.95
183
2365.33
1074.00
4084.15
98.8
2797.8
107.38
7252.605
Biomass
0
31.2
12.5
103.03
20.00
190.00
8
114.3
33.6
211
Bagasse
17.8
22.05
76
1144.55
267.05
1354.75
0
0
659.4
0
Small
Hydro
0
0
44.21
742.06
0
271
0
0
10
106.2
MSW
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0.25
0.25
Industrial
Waste
0
0
0
0
5
29
0
0
0
0
Solar
38
892
17
31
180.10
230.30
172.75
725.4
76.66
96.66
Total
335.6
4297.2
332.71
4385.97
1546.15
6155.20
279.55
3637.6
227.890
8326.115
10
Efforts to reach the un-reach
Efforts to reach the un-reach
Village Energy Security Test Project

Policy Objectives:
1. To provide energy security to villages by means of renewable
energy using available local resources
2. To provide energy requirements for cooking, electricity and
motive power
3. Use of Biomass Gasifier and Bio-fuel engine
4. The village / hamlet identified could be a tribal or forest-fringe
village / hamlet and should have minimum 50 and maximum
of 400 households
5. CFA pattern - 90:10 (MNRE & Beneficiary)
12
Achievements
Name of Project
Installed Capacity (kW)
Bhingara, Buldhana
10 kW x 2
Chalistapri, Buldhana
10 kW x 1
Borithakheda, Amravati
10 kW x 2
Chopan, Amravati
10 kW x 1
Dicholi, Satara
10 kW x 1
13
Village Energy Security Test Project at Chopan,
Amravati
14
Village Energy Security Test Project at Borithakheda,
Amravati
15
Village Energy Security Test Project at Bhingara,
Jalgaon Jamod, Dist. Buldhana
16
Village Energy Security Test Project at Chalistapari,
Jalgaon Jamod, Dist. Buldhana
17
Off-Grid Solar Applications
• Solar Thermal
Solar Water Heating
System
Box Type
Dish type Cooker
Scheffler Type cooker
• SPV Devices
Solar Lantern
Street Light
Solar Home Light
Solar Power Pack
18
Remote Village Electrification Programme
Electrification / Supplementation in the remote areas of the state
Objectives
•
Un-electrified villages / hamlets of electrified census villages
having population below 300 and where distance from grid is
more than 3 Km are being addressed.
•
Villages / habitations in remote areas where energisation
through conventional power is not feasible.
•
Habitations in naxal affected areas where transformer and grid
line exists, and where chronic interruption in power supply is
witnessed, will be taken up for supplementation through solar
applications.
•
529 villages & 850 hamlets are tackled so far.
•
Street lights & Home light model-2 are generally installed
19
Remote Village Electrification Programme
Electrification / Supplementation in the remote areas of the state
•
Installation of wind solar Hybrid systems in Government Ashram
Schools and Rural Hospitals in the tribal areas are feasible sites
for supplementation.
•
Solar applications like solar water heating systems, solar street
lights, solar power plant and solar home lighting systems in
Government Tribal Ashram Schools.
20
Solar Study Room Project

A programme to install Solar Home Lighting system (Model-IV)
in all Grampanchayats for Community Study room purpose in
the State of Maharashtra.

State Share
: 90%

Grampanchayat Share
:10%

Till March 2014, total 18103 Solar Study Rooms have been
installed at various locations in Maharashtra.
21
What is Solar PV system?
Solar photovoltaic system or Solar power system is one of the
renewable energy system which uses PV modules to convert
sunlight into electricity. The electricity generated can be either
stored or used directly, fed back into grid line or combined with
one or more other electricity generators or more renewable
energy source. Solar PV system is very reliable and clean source
of electricity that can suit to wide range of applications such as
residences, industries, agriculture etc.
22
Solar Photovoltaic Program
Objectives


To promote the use of SPV systems for lighting.
To save diesel for power generation in institutions and
other commercial organizations.
Various devices of Solar Energy : 




Solar Lantern
Solar Home Light
Solar Street Light
Solar Power Plant
Building Integrated Photovoltaic System (BIPV)
23
Major Components of PV System
• PV module - Converts sunlight into DC electricity.
•
Solar Charge Controller - Regulates the voltage and current
coming from the PV panels going to the battery and prevents
battery overcharging thus prolonging the battery life.
•
Inverter - Converts DC output of PV panels into a clean AC
current for AC appliances or fed back into grid line.
•
Battery - Stores energy for supplying to electrical appliances
when there is a demand.
• Load - Electrical appliances those can be connected to solar PV
system such as lights, radio, TV, computer, refrigerator, etc.
24
Solar PV Lanterns
A Solar Photovoltaic Lantern is a lighting
system consisting of lamp (CFL / LED
based), battery and other electronics, all
placed in suitable housing, made of
metal, plastic or fibreglass with PV
module.
The solar lantern should provide a
minimum of 3-4 hours of lighting per
day.
25
Solar Home Lighting System
A Solar Home Lighting system converts solar energy into electricity and
provides a comfortable level of illumination in one or more rooms of house.
There are several Solar Home Lighting system models featuring 1, 2 or 4 CFLs /
LED lamps. The system could also be used to run small DC fan or 12 V DC
television along with the CFLs / LED lamps. The system is designed to work for
three to four hours daily with an autonomy of three days.
26
Solar Street Lighting System
A stand alone solar photovoltaic street
lighting system is an outdoor lighting unit
for illuminating a street or an open area.
It consist of photovoltaic module,
Compact Fluorescent Lamp / LED lamp,
lead acid battery, control electronics,
interconnecting wires/cables, mounting
pole including hardware and battery box.
The system automatically gets switched
‘ON’ at dusk, operate throughout the
night and automatically gets ‘OFF’ at the
dawn.
27
Solar Power Pack
 A Clean, silent and eco-friendly
source of power.
 Solar modules convert sunlight into
electricity and store it into batteries
 Negligible maintenance as there are
no moving parts.
 Simple to install, can be mounted on
ground or roof top.
 Investment in solar power is eligible
for 100% depreciation.
28
Revised Benchmark cost of the SPV system

Benchmark cost:





For CFL lightings Rs. 270 per Wp
For LED lightings Rs. 450 per Wp
For Solar Pumping Rs.190 per Wp
For Solar Power Pack (with Battery)
Rs.210 per Wp upto 1 kWp
Rs.190 per Wp for 1 kWp to 10 kWp
Rs.170 per Wp for 10 kWp to 100 kWp
For Solar Power Pack (without Battery)
Rs.100 per Wp upto 100 kWp
Rs.90 per Wp for 100 kWp to 500 kWp
For Solar Street Lights through SPV Power Plant
Rs.300 per Wp
29
Revised Capital Subsidy of the SPV system



CFA would be 30% limited to Rs.81 per Wp (with battery
back-up) and Rs.57 for systems (without storage battery).
Recently MNRE, GoI has revised their formats for the
application of capital subsidy mentioning the details of
individual gadgets.
All details are given on www.mnre.gov.in
30
Performance in installation of SPV Appliances
SPV Devices
Cumulative achievement so far
Solar Lanterns
74654
Domestic Lights
18103
Street Lights
6769
Street Lights Control system
130
Solar Blinker
70
Solar Road Stud
400
Solar Traffic Signal
9
Solar Hoarding
3
Battery Operated Vehicle (BOV)
02
BOV (Two Wheelers)
779
31
Solar City Program
Objective: To promote the use of Renewable Energy in urban Areas by providing support
to the Municipal Corporations/Councils.
Financial Provisions:
1. Rs.50.00 lakh for each city (Total 5 cities per state.)
2. CFA for Pilot Solar City Rs.2.50 crore.
3. CFA for new small townships/campuses upto Rs.10.00 lakhs.
4. CFA for Model Solar Cities upto Rs.9.50 crore.
(With equal matching funds)
Proposal sanctioned through MEDA Thane, Kalyan-Dombivali, Nagpur, Aurangabad, Nanded-Waghala Municipal
corporation and Nashik is under consideration. Nagpur Municipal corporation
is declared as a Pilot Solar City and Thane & Shirdi is proposed as a Pilot Solar
32
City by MNRE, GoI.
Special Area Demonstration Project
Objectives : 1.The objective is to create awareness about renewable energy technologies,
systems and to popularize its use.
2.The Scheme is for demonstration of Solar devices at locations which attract
large number of visitors.
3.The following proposals have been sanctioned by MNRE. Implementation is
in progress.
Name of Site
Raj Bhavan, Mumbai
Sanctioned CFA (Rs.)
1,00,00,000.00
Shree Vitthal-Rukhmini Temple, Pandharpur
24,00,000.00
Shree Tulja Bhavani Temple, Tuljapur
24,00,000.00
Shree Yogeshwari Devsthan, Ambejogai, Dist.- Beed.
20,25,000.00
Shree Siddhivinayak Ganapati Temple, Mumbai
22,50,000.00
33
SADP proposals in pipeline
Sr.
No.
Category
Name of Sites
1
Category-II
Shri. Vaijnath Devsthan Trust, Parli-Vaijnath
2
Category-II
Shri. Siddheshwar Devsthan, Solapur
3
Category-II
Shri. Saptshrungi Devsthan Trust, Wani
4
Category-II
Shri. Hanuman Vyayam Prasarak Mandal, Amravati
5
Category-II
Shri. Chinchwad Devsthan Trust, Siddhatek
6
Category-I
Ajanta Caves, Aurangabad
7
Category-I
Ellora Caves, Aurangabad
8
Category-II
Shri. Saibaba Sansthan, Shirdi
34
Special Area Demonstration Project

Category - I :- Rajghat, Rashtrapati Bhawan, Presidential
Retreat Building at Shimla and Rashtrapati Nilayam, Bolarum,
Hyderabad, Parliament premises, Raj Bhawan and “World
Heritage Sites”.
Central financial Assistance upto Rs.100 lakhs per site.

Category - II :- Places of Tourists and Religious Interest and of
national importance.
Central financial Assistance upto Rs.50 lakhs per site (for
tourists places / national importance where at least five lakhs
and above visitors visit per year)
Central financial Assistance 50% support limited to Rs.25 lakhs
per site (for religious location where devotees visit more than
10 lakh / year).
35
Special Area Demonstration Project

Category - III :- Sites for places of national and religious
importance other than covered in category - II.
Central financial Assistance upto Rs.25 lakhs per site (for tourists
places / national importance where at least one lakh and below
five lakhs visitors visit per year)

Category - IV :Central financial Assistance upto 75% of the total project cost per
site (for National park / Zoological Gardens / Govt. science
Museums / Science cities)
Central financial Assistance 50% support limited to Rs.10 lakhs
per site. (for collectorates)
Central financial Assistance upto Rs.10 lakhs of the project cost.
(for tourist locations where tourist visits from 50,000 / year to
36
less than 1 lakh / year)
Site Photographs for 20 kWp & 10 kWp Solar Power
Plant (Off - Grid) installed by M/s. Jain Irrigation
Systems Ltd, Jalgaon at Raj Bhavan, Mumbai
37
Site Photographs for 10 kWp Solar Power Plant (Grid
Connected) installed by M/s. HBL Power System Ltd,
Hyderabad at Raj Bhavan, Mumbai
38
WIND SOLAR HYBRID SYSTEM

Objectives - To develop Technology and
promote applications of Wind Solar Hybrid
Systems.
Capacity of the System  WIND SOLAR HYBRID SYSTEM : 1 - 50 KW
 POWER FROM : * WIND & SOLAR
 COMPONENTS : WIND AEROGENERTOR (0.2 to
50kW) AND TOWER, SOLAR PHOTOVOLTAIC PANELS,
BATTERIES, CABLES, CHARGE CONTROLLER &
INVERTER.
 UNDER CLEAR SUNNY DAY 2.5 TO 3 UNITS PER KW.
 THE COST : RS. 2.00 TO 2.25 LAKH PER KW.
39
WIND - SOLAR HYBRID SYSTEM

Record Work in Wind Solar Hybrid Systems in 2011-12.
 Systems of 736 kW capacity taken up during 2011-12.

MEDA bagged award at national level for “Best State
Performance in small Wind Solar Hybrid System
Implementation”.

Till March 2014 total 1948 kW capacity Wind Solar Hybrid
Systems installed at 264 sites in Maharashtra.
40
Solar Water Heating System
Objective : 1) To promote the use of solar water heaters in the state.
2) To save the use of fossil fuels & electricity during peak load
period.
Scheme : Total Potential Available: - 94.79 lakh m2
System Installed : - 10.24 lakh m2 (Till March 2014 i.e. 640 lakh LPD)
Energy saving : 640 MW at Peak load shaving, 9.60 lakhs tonnes
reduction in Co2 emission.

Target for 2014-15 : 2.0 Lakh m2
41
Solar Water Heating System

Sanction received: -
- Sanction received from MNRE for 2010-11 : 30,539 Sq.m
collector area. (1st Phase)
- Sanction received from MNRE for 2010-11 : 49,215 Sq.m
only. (2nd Phase)
- Sanction received from MNRE for 2011-12 : 30,001 Sq.m
only.
42
Solar Water Heating System

Central Financial Assistance : -
- 30 % of the benchmark cost
OR
For Flat plate collector type system
Rs. 3300/- per sq.m of collector area for Domestic
Rs. 3000/- per sq.m of collector area for Commercial
For Evacuated Tube type system
Rs. 2550/- per sq.m of collector area for Domestic
Rs 2400/- per sq.m of collector area for Commercial
OR
- Soft loan @ 5% interest to the 80 % of the benchmark cost.
43
Solar Water Heating System
Due to MEDA’s persuasion : 
Many Municipal Corporations & Councils have initiated steps
for making solar water heating system mandatory & provided
10% rebate in property tax for the period of three years.

Also Co- Operative Dept., Govt. of Maharashtra has issued an
order “Granting permission to install Solar Energy devices at
common terraces of co-operative housing societies without
charging any fees from the society members.”
44
Solar Cooker

Types of Solar Cooker
- Box Type (BIS approved)
- Dish Type (Sk-14, Sk-23)
- Scheffler type (13.5, 16 sq.m)

As per MNRE policy subsidy available to these devices are as
follows:
- Concentrator with manual tracking
: Rs. 2100 per sq.m
- Concentrator with single axis tracking : Rs. 5400 per sq.m
- Concentrator with double axis tracking : Rs. 6000 per sq.m
45
Sola Steam Generation
46
Solar Steam Generation

Chitale Dairy Sangli has installed 2 nos. of Arun 160
Concentrator for milk / food processing application.
Furnace Oil Saving: 113 kg/ day.
47
SEE BEYOND WHAT YOUR EYES CAN SEE
Biogas Power (Off-Grid) Programme (2013-14)
Objectives:




Biogas based power generation programme can be a reliable
decentralized power generation option. Biogas technology
provides an alternative source of energy mainly from organic
wastes.
These projects are based on availability of large quantity of
animal waste & waste from forestry, rural based industries
(agro / food processing), kitchen waste etc.
CFA available. Rs. 30000-40000/kW, Range : 3 kW – 250 kW
These projects can be taken up by any village level
organization, institution, private entrepreneurs etc. in rural
areas for sale of electricity to individual / community/grid etc.
on mutually agreeable terms.
Biogas
Biogas: It is produced when bacteria degrade organic matter in the
absence of air. Biogas contains around 55-65% of methane, 30-40% of
carbon dioxide and small quantities of Hydrogen, Nitrogen, Carbon
Monoxide, Oxygen and Hydrogen Sulphide. The calorific value of biogas
is appreciably high (around 4700 kcal or 20 MJ at around 55% methane
content).
CH4
CO2
• Methane or ‘swamp gas’, produced
naturally in swampy ponds
Steps involved in anaerobic digestion of organic waste

1st Phase- hydrolysis of complex organic materials, i.e.
carbohydrates, fats, proteins, nitrogen compounds, salts
etc. into soluble organic compounds, i.e. sugars, fatty
acids, amino acids etc.

2nd Phase- soluble organic compounds are reduced to
simpler compounds, i.e., organic acids (acetic acid,
propionic acid etc.) , simpler alcohols and acetone.

3rd Phase- Organic acids, mainly acetic acid and certain
other oxidised compounds are converted to methane and
carbon dioxide by methanogenic bacteria.
The most perfect anaerobic system in the World
Components of Biogas power generation system
Components of a Biogas Power Generation System

Biogas Plants

Gas Cleaning System

Engine with alternator

Machine Room / Shed

Manure management system
Application & Budget


Power Generation & Thermal application
Budget available in 12th five year plan : 36.62 Crores
Pune Municipal Corporation





Municipal Solid Waste generation in Pune is among the highest in
Indian cities with average 0.400 kg (0.294 - 0.540 kg per person per
day) of waste being generated per person per day.
Pune’s current population is @ 40 lakhs and the city is generating
about 1300 metric tons of Municipal Solid Waste per day.
PMC has set up 11X5 TPD biogas based power generation plants in
various wards of the city.
This helps PMC directly in saving on transportation of such wastes to
the landfill sites.
Due to the success of these projects PMC has set up another 12 such
plants in the city which are in the final stage of completion.
Technical Specifications

Plant Capacity : 1X5 TPD per day (segregated organic
biodegradable municipal solid waste).

Type of process: Biomethanation through Two Stage
Biomethanation Process.

Biogas Generation @ 300 Cu.m./day

Electricity Generation @ 360- 375 kWh/day

Manure Generation @ 500 kg/day (on 50% Moisture Basis)

Economics of the Plant
(Till 31st March 2013)

Total Wet waste fed to the plant
(from 1st November 2009 to 31st
March 2013)

Total Outputs

Total Manure Generated

6750 Tonnes

Electricity Generated (With 22 kW
Load and 250 Street Lights) 156000
kWh (Units) + Biogas engine is also
operated during day time for
auxiliary use.

600 Tonnes
Cost Economics

Savings due to Electricity Generation


Savings due to Manure Generation


Savings in Transportation of wet
waste to the landfill site
Total Savings
O&M Cost for 45 Months
Net Savings for 45 months
Net Annual Savings
Payback period (with the current
performance / economics)











156000 kWh X 5.50 Rs./kWh =
Rs. 8.58 Lakhs
600 Tonnes X Rs.1200 Rs./Tonne =
Rs. 7.20 Lakhs
6750 Tonnes X Rs. 650 Rs./Tonne =
Rs. 43.875 Lakhs
Rs. 59.655 Lakhs
Rs. 22.50 Lakhs
Rs. 37.155 Lakhs
Approximately Rs. 10 Lakhs
Around 6 years from the date of
commissioning of the plant.
Achievements
 Due to MEDA’s initiative, MNRE has granted approval for setting such projects
in urban areas which otherwise were restricted to only rural areas
 These 11 projects set up by PMC in various parts of Pune are First of It’s Kind
projects in India
Biogas based Power Generation plants by PMC at Model Colony, Pune
Achievements

49 projects of 650 kW capacity are completed since FY
2008-2013

Out of 49 projects 38 projects are set up by farmers and
local institutions

20 Projects of 394 kW (3120 m3) capacity are in pipeline

12 new such projects are in phase of completion by PMC
to solve the problem of municipal solid waste disposal in
the city.
Biogas based Power Generation Project
Biogas based Power Generation Project
Biogas based Power Generation Project
Programme on Energy from Urban, Industrial &
Agricultural Waste/residues during 12th Plan period
(>250kW)
Objectives:



To promote setting up of projects for recovery of energy from Urban,
Industrial & Agricultural Waste.
To create conductive conditions & environment, with fiscal & financial regime.
To develop, demonstrate & disseminate utilization of wastes & residues for
recovery of energy.
Application:




Biogas production from industrial waste
Power generation or production of bio-CNG from sewage & industrial wastes
or from Urban & Agricultural waste through biomethanation.
Power generation from solid industrial waste.
Installation of biomass co-generation projects (excluding bagasse cogeneration) in Industry for captive power & thermal energy.
Programme on Energy from Urban, Industrial &
Agricultural Waste/residues during 12th Plan period
(>250kW)
CFA Pattern
Sr. No
Waste/ processes/Technologies
Capital Subsidy
1.
Power generation from MSW
Rs.2.00 crore/MW (max.Rs.10
crore/project)
2.
Power generation from biogas at sewage treatment
plant or through biomethanation of Urban &
Industrial & Agricultural Wastes/residues or
production of bio-CNG
Rs.2.00 crore/MW OR Bio-CNG from
12000 m3 biogas/day (Max. Rs.5
crore/project)
3.
Biogas generation from Urban & Industrial &
Agricultural Wastes/residues
Rs.0.50 crore/MWeq (12000m3
biogas/day (Max. Rs.5 crore/project)
4.
Power generation from Biogas (engine/gas turbine
route) & production of Bio-CNG for filling into gas
cylinders
Rs. 1.00 crore/MW Or bio-CNG
12000m3 biogas/day (Max. Rs.5
crore/project
5.
Power generation from Biogas, Solid, Industrial,
Agricultural waste/residues excluding bagasse
through Boiler+steam turbine configuration
Rs.0.20 crore/MW (max.Rs.1
crore/project)
Programme on Energy from Urban, Industrial &
Agricultural Waste/residues during 12th Plan period
(>250kW)




Projects based on any bio-waste from urban, agricultural, industrial
(excluding bagasse) waste.
Projects for co-generation / power generation & production of bioCNG from biogas.
Mixing of other wastes of renewable nature, including rice husk,
bagasse, sewage, cow-dung, industrial effluents (excluding distillery
effluents) will be permissible.
Use of a maximum of 25 % conventional fuels would be allowed in
Biomass Co-generation (Non-Bagasse) projects based on agricultural
wastes and residues other than bagasse.
Other than


Biogas generation from distillery effluents & projects based on wastes
from fossil fuels & waste heat
Bagasse based power generation
Programme on Energy from Urban, Industrial &
Agricultural Waste/residues during 12th Plan period
(>250kW)
Criteria for Technologies




Projects based on Waste to Energy conversion technologies namely
biomethanation, combustion, gasification, pyrolysis or combination
thereof.
Projects for generation of power from biogas will be based either on
100% biogas engines or steam turbines with a minimum steam
pressure of 42 bar.
The projects based on biomethanation of MSW should be taken up
only on segregated/uniform Waste unless it is demonstrated that in
Indian conditions, the waste segregation plant/process can separate
waste suitable for Biomethanation .
Bio-CNG to be produced will have to meet the BIS specifications as
per IS 16087 : 2013.
Biomass based Cogeneration Projects
(Non- Bagasse)
70
Installation of biomass co-generation projects (excluding
bagasse co-generation) in industry for meeting the
requirement of captive power and thermal energy

S.N.
1.
Co-generation is the sequential generation of two
different forms of useful energy using a single primary
energy source.
Waste/ Processes/Technologies
Power generation from Biogas,
Solid, Industrial, Agricultural
waste/residues excluding bagasse
through Boiler + Steam Turbine
Configuration
Capital Subsidy
Rs. 0.20 crore/MW
(Max. Rs. 1 crore/project)
71
Bagasse / Biomass based Cogeneration Projects
72
Bagasse / Biomass Cogeneration – Status






Potential (surplus)
Total Installed Capacity
In Co-op. sector (48Nos)
In Private sector (33 Nos)
Co-gen (Biomass)
Surplus Energy fed to Grid
Untapped Potential
Projects in pipeline(11Nos)
No. of projects commissioned
2200.00 MW
1354.75 MW
824.20 MW
531.55 MW
8.00 MW
950.00 MW
845.25 MW
165.50 MW
81 Nos.
73
Highlights of Policy






Evacuation – 33 KV and above
SFA ~ 50% from green cess
Electricity Duty – exempted for captive use & 3rd party sale for
10 yrs
Capital Subsidy – Rs. 1 Cr for switchyard
Cane Purchase Tax – 3% tax exemption for first 10 years for
co-op. sector.
SFA will be availed after 1 year from COD & PLF is 80%
74
Biomass Power Projects
75
Biomass Power - Status
 Total Potential
(MNRE-ORG study)
: 781
MW
 Targeted Potential
: 400
MW
 Projects approved
: 374.5 MW
 Projects commissioned
: 190
MW
76
Highlights of Policy:

Evacuation - 50 % Financial assistance from Green Cess (33kv &
above) after commissioning; subject to maximum Rs. 2
crores/project.

Electricity Duty – Exempted for captive use & 3rd party sale for
first 10 yrs after commissioning.
77
Initiatives





Assignment of specific talukas as biomass collection area
within 50 Km radial distance
Priority clearances for the projects
Suitable state govt. policy declared
Facilitation to Biomass IPPs on Policies for availing CFA &
excise duty exemption and concessional custom duty on
project equipments
Assistance for seeking coal linkage
78
MNRE, GoI – Policy (Co-Gen. Pvt.)

In Private / joint /coop./ public sector sugar mills.
Project type
Boiler
Configuration
Bagasse Co-generation
by Private sugar mills
Bagasse Co-generation
by Cooperative /Public
sector sugar mills
Subsidy
Rs. 15 lakh X(C MW)^ 0.646
40 bar & above Rs. 40 lakhs / MW
60 bar & above Rs. 50 lakhs / MW
80 bar & above Rs. 60 lakhs / MW
(surplus power)
Maximum Rs.8.0 Crore Per sugar mill.
79
MNRE, GoI – Policy (Co-Gen. Pvt.)

In Cooperative/public sector/state govt. undertaking / state
govt. joint venture co. / special purpose vehicle (Urjankur
Trust) through BOOT / BOLT model:
Project type
Boiler
Configuration
Subsidy
Single coop.
mill through
BOOT/BOLT model
60 bar & above
Rs. 40 lakhs / MW of
surplus power
80 bar & above
Rs. 50 lakhs / MW
surplus power
Maximum Rs.8.0 Crore Per sugar mill.
80
MNRE, GoI – Policy (Co-Gen. Pvt.)

For existing cooperative sector sugar mills employing boiler
modifications
Project type
Boiler Configuration Subsidy
Existing cooperative
sugar mill
40 bar & above
Rs. 20 lakhs / MW of
surplus power
60 bar & above
Rs. 25 lakhs / MW
surplus power
80 bar & above
Rs. 30 lakhs / MW
surplus power
(subsidy based Surplus power)
81
MERC Tariff for RE Projects
(Bagasse Cogeneration Power Project)
An overview
Financial Year
Fixed Charge
(Rs/kWh)
Variable
Charge
(Rs/kWh)
Tariff
(Rs/kWh)
2010-11
2.26
2.53
4.79
2011-12
2.26
2.53
4.79
2012-13
2.26
2.53
4.79
2013-14
(New projects)
2.38
3.43
5.81
2013-14
(Existing projects)
2.26
3.43
5.69
82
MERC Tariff for RE Projects
(Biomass Power Projects)
An overview
Financial Year
Fixed Charge
(Rs./kWh)
Variable Charge
(Rs./ kWh)
Tariff
(Rs./ kWh)
2010-11
1.70
3.28
4.98
2011-12
1.70
3.28
4.98
2012-13
1.70
3.71
5.41
2013-14
(New projects)
2.08
3.73
5.87
2013-14
(Existing projects)
1.70
4.01
5.71
83
Biomass in State
Sr. No.
Division
Type of Biomass
01.
Konkan
Coconut coir, paddy straw, rice husk
02.
Marathwada
Cotton stalk, wheat stalk, jawar
stalk, red gram stalk
03.
Vidarbha
Soyabeen stalk, rice husk, fuel wood
04.
Rest of
Maharashtra
Cane trash, wheat straw, bajra stalk,
soyabeen, fuelwood
84
MNRE, GoI - Policy

Central Financial Assistance after commissioning of project Rs. 20
lakh X (Cap in MW)^0.646

Central excise exemption and Concessional customs duty on new
plant & machinery equipments purchased for the project
85
State Govt. Policy: 14-10-2008

Evacuation- 50 % Financial assistance from Green Cess (33kv &
above) after commissioning; subject to maximum Rs. 2
Cr/project.

Electricity duty- Exempted for captive use & 3rd party sale for
first 10 years after commissioning.
86




Basic Process Chemistry
Conversion of solid fuels into combustible gas mixture
called producer gas (CO + H2 + CH4)
Involves partial combustion of biomass
Four distinct process in the gasifier viz.
 Drying
 Pyrolysis
 Combustion
 Reduction
Gasification –
Basic Process
Chemistry
Schematic
Biomass Gasifier based Distributed / Off - grid
Programme for rural area and grid power programme

Policy Objectives

Biomass Gasifier based Distributed / Off-grid power for
rural areas for meeting unmet demand of electricity in
electrified / to be electrified villages in potential sites
preferably village clusters having potential of biomass.

Grid interactive MW level biomass gasifier based power
project with 100% producer gas engine.

Major beneficiaries of this programme are individual
households, village community, cottage industries, smallscale industries, public utility etc.
Programme Components
Biomass Gasifier based Distributed / Off-grid power programme for Rural Areas.
a. Biomass gasifier based distributed / off grid power systems in rural areas limited to
250 kW installed capacity, which have surplus biomass resources and unmet demand
of electricity for inter alia lighting, water pumping and micro-enterprises including
telecom towers etc will be supported.

Biomass Gasifier based Grid Connected Power Programme
a. Biomass gasifier based MW level grid connected power plants with 100% producer gas
engines will be supported.

b. Besides, biomass based grid connected Boiler-Turbine-Generator (BTG)
projects, preferably at tail end of the grid and having a decentralized
distribution component would also be supported.
c. The maximum installed capacity of each such project would be 2 MW.

Biomass gasifier based programmes in Rice Mills.
a. Biomass gasifier based captive power plants will be supported in rice mills for meeting
their captive needs and surplus power fed into the grid / distributed in local areas
Central Financial Assistance (CFA)
S. N.
Items
CFA
1
Distributed / off grid power projects in rural Rs. 15,000 per kW
areas and grid connected power projects with
100% producer gar engines or biomass based
combustion projects.
2
Biomass gasifier systems retrofitted with duel Rs. 2,500 per kW
fuel mode engines.
3
Projects involving installation of 100% gas Rs. 10.00 lakh / 100 kW
engines with an existing gasifier.
Programme on Biomass Gasifier for Industries
Policy Objectives:
To encourage the deployment of biomass energy systems in industry for
meeting thermal and electrical energy requirement.

To conserve the use of fossil fuels for captive requirements in industry

To bring about reduction in greenhouse gas emissions in industry.
Central Financial Assistance (CFA)

Rs. 2.0 lakh / 300 KWth for thermal applications.

Rs. 2.5 lakh / 100 KWe for electrical applications through dual fuel
engines.

Rs. 10.00 lakhs / 100 KWe for 100% producer gas engines with gasifier
system.

Rs. 8.00 lakhs / 100 KWe for 100% producer gas engine alone.
CFA for biomass Gasifiers with 100% producer gas engines in Institutions:

Rs. 15.00 lakhs / 100 Kwe for 100% producer gas engines with gasifier
system

Rs. 10.00 lakhs / 100 Kwe for 100% producer gas engines alone

Bio-Energy
94
Jain Irrigation Systems Limited (JISL)







India’s leading company in the agricultural sector.
Organic waste generated from vegetable processing plant used to
produce biogas which generates power
Plant capacity: 200 MT per day (mixed organic wastes)
Biogas generation: 18,000 m3 per day
Electricity generation: 1.5 MWe
Waste heat recovery: Vapor Absorption Machine (VAM) absorb
waste heat & provide 400 tones of refrigeration (TR) to cool the
Solar PV manufacturing Unit & 27 Onion cold storage chambers
(Onion dehydration plant).
The digested slurry: Composted in composting yard & converted
to soil conditioner.
95
Basic process flow diagram of Biogas power plant
96
Achievements
Installation of 1.5 MWeq.
(1800 Cu. M per day)
Bio-methanation plant
and 1.668 MW capacity
captive power plants
based
on
biogas
produced from industrial
waste by M/s. Jain
Irrigation Systems Ltd.,
Jalgaon. (2010-11)
M/s. Jain Irrigation Systems Ltd. Jalgaon
M/s. Honest Derivatives Pvt. Ltd.

The waste from the starch industries are highly polluted, acidic in
nature & has high BOD content which & have offensive odour.

Prolonged land irrigation using this waste may cause soil
thickness & affects photosynthesis.


Starch manufacturing process results into a large quantity of
liquid effluents which is highly biodegradable & capable of
generating a biogas which can be used as a fuel.
Biogas generation: 10500 m3/day

Biogas to Power : 1.063 MW
99
Installation
of
10,500
m3/day
(0.875
MW)Biomethanation plant & 1.063 MW biogas
based power generation project by M/s Honest
Derivatives Pvt. Ltd., Maldabhadi, Dist. Jalgaon
100
Installation of 3 MW biogas based power plant based
on distillery waste by M/s. Radico NV Distilleries
Maharashtra Ltd. at Shendra MIDC, Aurangabad
101
EMBIO LIMITED, MAHAD, RAIGAD






Leading drugs manufacturer using molasses as a main raw material.
Fermentation process used to convert molasses into drugs generates
significant amount of waste, which has immense biogas potential
which can be used as fuel for both thermal and electrical applications.
Wastewater treatment consists of biomethanation process which
convert organic matter into clean eco-friendly biogas.
Biogas generation : 12,096 m3/ day
Steam generation : 85-90 tonnes /day which is utilized in plant for
process.
Furnace oil saving : 7000 – 7500 Kg/day.
102
Installation of 12000 cu. m. Biogas plant based on
Pharmaceutical Waste by M/s. Embio Ltd., at Mahad
Dist. Raigad
103
Calculations for 30 KLPD distillery













Spent wash production 350 m3/day approx.
COD Reduction 65 %
Biogas Generation 15500 m3/day approx.
Distillery Operating days 210 Days/ Year
Bagasse saving because of Biogas firing 33.61 TPD
Price of Bagasse Rs. 2000/- Ton
Revenue Saved Rs. 0.67 Lacs/ Day
Revenue Saved Rs. 141.17 Lacs/ annum
Net Exportable Power 1533.76 kWh
Considering power rate Rs. 4.79/ Unit
Revenue from Power selling Rs. 1.76 Lacs/ Day
Revenue from Power selling Rs. 370.27 Lacs/ Year
Payback period: 3 to 4 years.
*All values are approximate
104
Calculations for 30 KLPD distillery













Spent wash production 350 m3/day approx.
COD Reduction 65 %
Biogas Generation 15500 m3/day approx.
Distillery Operating days 210 Days/ Year
Bagasse saving because of Biogas firing 33.61 TPD
Price of Bagasse Rs. 2000/- Ton
Revenue Saved Rs. 0.67 Lacs/ Day
Revenue Saved Rs. 141.17 Lacs/ annum
Net Exportable Power 1533.76 kWh
Considering power rate Rs. 4.79/ Unit
Revenue from Power selling Rs. 1.76 Lacs/ Day
Revenue from Power selling Rs. 370.27 Lacs/ Year
Payback period: 3 to 4 years.
*All values are approximate
105
Industrial Waste to Energy
Projects Completed
Year
Name of Project / Promoter
Capacity
2006-07 Gadre Marine Exports Pvt. Ltd, Ratnagiri (FY 2008-09)
0.86 MW
M/s. Safyeast Co .Pvt. Ltd., Mumbai Power Project At
4410 Cu. m.
2007-08
Chiplun, Dist. Ratnagiri (FY 2007-08)
(0.3675 MW)
Tilaknagar Industries Ltd., Belapur, Ahmednagar (FY 20082007-08
0.694 MW
09)
M/s. Safyeast Co. Pvt. Ltd Mumbai Power Project At
3430 Cu. m.
2007-08
Chiplun, Dist. Ratnagiri (FY 2009-10)
(0.2858 MW)
2008-09 M/s. Orient Biopower Ltd., Ahmednagar (FY 2009-10)
2.0 MW
18000 Cu. m.
2008-09 Jain Irrigation System Ltd. Dist. Jalgaon (FY 2010-11)
1.668 MW
2011-12 M/s. Radico NV Distilleries Maharashtra Ltd., Aurangabad
3 MW
Industrial Waste to Energy
Projects Completed
Year
Name of Project / Promoter
Capacity
2011-12
M/s. Honest Derivatives Jamner, Dist. Jalgaon
2012-13
M/s. Shree Tradco Deesan Pvt Ltd., Dhule
2012-13
M/s. Embio Limited, Mahad, Raigad
12096 m3 /day (1 MW)
2012-13
M/s. Sahyadri Starch and Industries Ltd., Sangli
14,000 m3 /day (1.2 MW)
2012-13
M/s. Schreiber Dynamix Dairies Ltd.
7200 m3/day(0.6 MW)
10000 Cu. m (0.833
MWeq.) & 1.063 MW
(11,000 m3 /day) 0.916
MW & 1.063 MW
Bio-CNG/ CBG
Bio-CNG Plant by M/s Ashoka Biogreen Pvt. Ltd. At.
Talawade Tal. Trimbak, Dist. Nashik (500 Cu.M.)
Bio CNG Bottling (20000 m3) at Warnanagar
Kolhapur by Spectrum Renewable Energy Pvt. Ltd.










Total Raw Biogas Inflow
: 20000-22000 m3/day
Parameters after Up-gradation
Biogas Inflow
: 11960 Nm3/ day
Biogas pressure
: 6-7 kg/cm2
Methane (CH4)
: minimum 95 to 95.5 %
Carbon Dioxide(CO2)
: maximum 4.0 to 4.5 %
Hydrogen Sulphide(H2S)
: less than 5 ppm
Water vapour
: Nil
Oxygen
: Nil
Hydrogen
: 0.2 to 0.5%
Methanol/Glycerol
: Absent
Achievements
Bio CNG Bottling
(20000 m3) at
Warnanagar
Kolhapur by
Spectrum
Renewable Energy
Pvt. Ltd.
Bio CNG Bottling (20000 m3) at Warnanagar
Kolhapur by Spectrum Renewable Energy Pvt. Ltd.
Bio CNG Bottling (20000 m3) at Warnanagar
Kolhapur by Spectrum Renewable Energy Pvt. Ltd.
Bio CNG Bottling (20000 m3) at Warnanagar
Kolhapur by Spectrum Renewable Energy Pvt. Ltd.
Programme on Biomass Gasifier for Industries
Achievements
S. N.
Site Name
Year
Capacity & Application
1
Calchem Industries (India) Ltd. 62, MIDC,
Industrial Area, Village Dhatav, Tal - Roha,
Dist. Raigad
2005-06
Capacity -2550 kW, Thermal
mode application Used for Dryers
2
M/s. H & R Johnson (India) Ltd., Khar Devli,
Gadab,Tal-Pen Dist. Raigad
2005-06
Capacity -3.5 MW, Thermal mode
application Used for Dryers
3
M/s Lovely Waffers & Farsan, 578, Shree
Krishana Nagar, Film City Road, Goregaon
(E), Mumbai
2006-07
Capacity -400kW, Thermal mode
application Used for Frying
Potato Chips
4
Calchem Industries (India) Ltd.(2nd
proposal), 62, MIDC, Industrial Area, Village
Dhatav, Tal - Roha, Dist. Raigad
2006-07
Capacity -3300kW, Thermal
mode application Used for Dryers
5
M/s Chedda Specialties Foods Pvt. Ltd.
Mumbai.
2009-10
Capacity -600kW Thermal mode
6
M/s. Godrej & Boyce Mfg. Co. Ltd., Satara.
2010-11
Capacity – 1200 kW Thermal
mode
Calchem Industries (India) Ltd., Raigad
116
Biomass based Cogeneration Projects (Non- Bagasse)
Achievements
Sr.
No.
Site Name
Year
Capacity & Application
1
Sahyadri Starch & Industries
Pvt. Ltd., Miraj, Dist. Sangli.
2012-13
Biomass based Co-Generation
Plant (3000 kW)
2
Shah Solvex, Gondia
2010-11
Installation of 400 KW Biomass
based Co-generation Project
1
Bhaskar Foods Pvt. Ltd.,
Amravati
2012-13
Installation of 2000 KW Biomass
based Co-generation Project
117
Shah Solvex Plant
118
Bhaskar Foods
119
Biomass Briquettes
120
Some facts about Biomass





Total availability of surplus biomass in India is still more than
250 million tons/annum
Only 38% farmers reported selling biomass regularly
Prices of biomass as reported by farmers varied in rates, and
across crops. The minimum price was reported at Rs. 0.10 per
Kg and the maximum price was reported at Rs. 5.00 per Kg. The
average price worked out at Rs. 1.71 per Kg.
Availability of biomass is generally found after the harvesting of
khariff crops.
Generally 1 Taluka generates biomass which is sufficient to run
the 2 MW power project.
121
Collection of Biomass

Biomass is generated from three sources




Crop residues
Agro industry residues
Wood from forest and waste lands
Biomass consumptions is estimated for




Domestic fuel
Fodder
Industry
Thatching etc
122
Surplus Biomass Across Maharashtra State
Sr.
No.
Type of Biomass
1.
Crop residue
2.
Fuel wood from all
sources
Rice husk, G. nut shell
3.
Total
Surplus
Scenario
(Tons)
58,00,000
16,20,000
3,12,000
77,32,000
Potential Power
Generation
(MW)
580
162
31.2
773.2
As per ORG Study 2002
123
Surplus biomass across different districts (Tons)
Types of Biomass
Sr. No.
Division
1.
2.
3.
Kokan Division
Pune Division
Nasik Division
60000
760000
1010000
Fuel wood from
all sources
632500
250000
15400
4.
Aurangabad
Division
1950000
350000
1000
5.
Amravati
Division
1680000
162100
1000
6.
Nagpur Division
420000
520000
83000
58,80,000
19,30,000
3,12,000
Crop residue
Total
Rice husk,
G. nut shell
80000
116000
31000
Based on Gokhale Institute of Politics & Economic, Pune-
2010
124
Biomass Briquette

Biomass briquetting is the densification of loose biomass
material to produce compact solid composites of different sizes
with the application of pressure.
125
Briquetting Technologies

Screw Press: In a screw extruder
press, the biomass is extruded
continuously by a screw through a
heated taper die.

Piston Press: In a piston press
machine, biomass is pressed in a die by
a reciprocating ram at a very high
pressure.
126
Biomass Briquette

Techno-commercial information about the project









Approximate cost for the project: - Rs25 Lakhs to Rs50 Lakhs
Approximate cost of Machineries: - Rs10 Lakhs to Rs 40Lakhs
Raw material required for project: - Bagasse, Groundnut Husk, Saw
Dust, Press Mud, Soyabeen Husk, Cotton Stalk etc.
Approximate cost of Raw Material per ton: - Rs 2000/- to Rs 3500/Approximate cost of Briquette per ton: - Rs 4500/- to Rs 6500/Direct employment generation due to project: - 4 to 24 Persons
Indirect employment generation due to project: - 8 to 25 Persons
Yearly production of Briquettes (per project): - 1000 to 6000 ton
Use of Briquettes: - In all processing industries e.g. Tire, Explosive,
Plastic, Bio-fuel, Dairy, Chemical & Pharmaceutical etc. for burning in
boilers to replace the Furnace Oil mainly
127
MEDA Scheme:: Biomass Briquette

Subsidy Pattern:


Implementation of the Scheme


20% of the briquette machine cost or maximum up to
Rs. 4 Lakhs
On First Come First Serve Basis
Criteria for Selection of Beneficiaries



Domiciled of Maharashtra
If the project is being implemented in partnership firm
or a Company, then 51% of share should be of partner
domiciled in Maharashtra
Land should be owned by the beneficiary or it should
be taken on lease for a minimum period of 15 years.
128
Biomass Briquette

Benefits of Scheme





Decreasing the burden of loan
Reducing green house gas emissions
Extra source of income generation for farmers
Creating Entrepreneurship
Generation of employment at village level
129
Subsidy Issued:
Sr.
No.
Financial Year
Subsidy released under
NRSE (No. of projects)
Subsidy released under
TSP (No. of projects)
1
2007-08
08
00
2
2008-09
12
07
3
2009-10
03
02
4
2010-11
15
00
5
2011-12
20
00
6
2012-13
07
00
7
2013-14
Total
15
00
89
130
Biomass Briquette Plants
131
PELLETISING TECHNOLOGIES AVAILABLE

Ring Die



Commonly used for saw dust and animal feed
pelletising
Suitable for pellets only up to 8 mm diameter
Flat Die



Widely used for Animal Feed Pellets
Suitable for Fibrous biomass
More efficient, consume lesser power
132
Materials that can be processed into fuel in
integrated pellet plants
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Saw Dust, Bagasse, Sugar Cane Leaves & Trash, Coir Dust,
Coconut Leaves, Sander Dust, Wood Chips & Shavings, Tree
Bark & Twigs, Pine Needles, Lantana Camera, Juliflora
(Babool), Wild Grasses & Shrubs, Bamboo Chips and Dust, etc
Husks (Rice, Coffee, Mustard, Sunflower etc)
Shells (Cashew, Coconut, Groundnut, Almond etc)
Stalks (Cotton, Arhar, Mustard, Maize etc)
Cobs (Maize, Bajra etc)
Misc. Wastes/Residues –Spent Wash, Spent Grain, RDF etc
TYPICAL PLANT LAYOUT
Processing in integrated plant
Oversize
Material
Hammer
Mill/Grinder
Dryer
High
Moisture
Material
PROCESSING IN INTEGRATED PLANT
<6 mm size and less
than 15% moisture
Pellets
Pellet Press
PLANT CAPACITIES AVAILABLE
SMALL SCALE – Village Level

• Capacity
• Power Req.
• Area
: 150 – 200 tons/annum
: 15.0 HP
: 2000 – 3000 Sq. Ft.
MEDIUM SCALE

• Capacity
• Power Req.
• Area

: 8000 - 10000 tons/annum
: 200 HP
: +4000 Sq. Mt.
LARGE SCALE
• Capacity
• Power Req.
• Area
: +25,000 tons/annum
: 400 HP (Approx.)
: +10,000 Sq. Mt.
THANK YOU
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