https://encrypted-tbn0.google.com/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcQnxqJkhff5jnciQJKPJMdz6NLOJ6wwS2F7Edc0pqviJKOwVP3U http://room42.wikispaces.com/file/view/frozen-tundra_60.jpg/34424225/frozen-tundra_60.jpg https://encrypted-tbn2.google.com/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcQLzI9lItHn2rscnwSi1tpvaciTyItSxswsgHNL0zkB88TcUV8VbA https://encrypted-tbn1.google.com/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcQAEXerUrTGltkqpjeB5pVQ9tuumYcjA9TrfN1cncDzLFnZlclWyw Environmental Change Environmental change can impact ecosystem stability. Such factors can include: _____________________________ Acid rain Ozone Layer Greenhouse effect _______________________________ Pollution Air Pollution Greatest source is _________________________ _________________________ Other sources: volcanoes and ______________________ http://www.sciencephoto.com/image/164225/350wm/E1680117-Forest_fire-SPL.jpg Pollution Water Pollution Sewage discharged into rivers and streams _________________________________, dysentery, hepatitis ________________________________ is extra source of nutrients. Causes algal bloom and a decrease in available ______________________ Acid Rain Rain or snow that is more _______________________________________ Effects of acid precipitation: Washes away nutrients from soil _____________________________________ Disrupts life cycles in water systems Destroys buildings and statues Ozone O3 Ozone Depletion Ozone layer is a ______________________________ of atmosphere that protects the Earth from ________________________________________________ The ozone layer is thinning. Causes of ozone depletion: _______________________ (chlorofluorocarbons) These are man made coolants usedin refrigerants and air conditioners. Greenhouse Effect Gases called ______________________________ keep Earth insulated. Concentration of greenhouse gases (mainly CO2) is increasing due to humans causing ______________________________ Increase in CO2 is due to the _______________________________ _______________________________ Biomagnification Concentration of a pollutant in the tissue of an organism ______________________________________________________ levels within a food chain Producers ______________________________________ that is not metabolized. They are concentrated and stored in their tissues. While energy decreases as it moves up the food chain, _______________________________________in potency. Biomagnification Biological Magnification Herbivores eat the producer and also concentrate and store the pollutant in their tissues. Carnivores eat the herbivores and store the pollutant in their tissues. At each step in the food chain the components __________________________________ Biomagnification Example includes a pesticide, DDT, which caused _____________________________________ and resulted in severe population declines for the Bald Eagles. http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/P,p%27-dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane.svg/200px-P,p%27-dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane.svg.png http://www.scienceclarified.com/images/uesc_04_img0177.jpg http://tigertailfoods.com/wp/wp-content/uploads/2010/11/bald-eagle.jpg