Spatial Distribution of
Philippine Population
Reported by:
Supelana, Angeline Rose P.
III-6 BEED
Prof. Gerry Areta
Course Instructor
Population
• Population is about people, and the
dwellings, locations and environments that
people live in. Population can be defined in
many ways, for example by age, ethnicity,
type of housing, birthplace or location.
• All of the people inhabiting a specified area
or the total number of such people.
• The total number of inhabitants constituting a
particular race, class, or group in a specified
area.
Population Structure
• The structure of a population describes the relative numbers of
people with similar characteristics within a population, for
example, age groups, sex, ethnicity. The structure of a
population shows how the subgroups within it affect its
composition and characteristics. For example, it shows the
percentages making up the different age groups of the
population.
• Population structure changes over time as people age, but also
because of births, deaths and migration. Changes to social,
environmental and economic conditions can also influence
population structure. For example, changes in migration reflect
a number of these factors and have different effects on different
age groups.
• The interrelationship between population, society, economics
and the environment defines a population’s future size and
make-up.
Population Size
• Population size can refer to the total number
of people living within a defined area, or it
can refer to a group of people from a defined
area who have similar characteristics (eg
children aged 0 to 4 years, people of Asian
ethnicities, people who live in two-bedroom
houses, people who live in Mangere or in the
Southland region).
Population Distribution
• Distribution of a population within a defined
area can be an important factor to consider
in planning and analysis work. For example,
clusters of families in only some suburbs of a
city could influence planning for future school
placement.
Measuring Population
• Population can be measured in three ways:
actual counts of people, estimates of changes
in actual counts due to population growth
from births, deaths and migration, and
projections of changes to future numbers of
inhabitants.
CIA World Factbook Demographic Statistics
Population
• 97,976,603 (July 2010 est.) (July 2010 est.)
• country comparison to the world: 11
Age structure
• 0-14 years: 35.2% (male 17,606,352/female 16,911,376)
• 15-64 years: 60.6% (male 29,679,327/female 29,737,919)
• 65 years and over: 4.1% (male 1,744,248/female
2,297,381) (2010 est.)
Population growth rate
• 1.957% (2010 est.)
Birth rate
• 26.01 births/1,000 population (2010 est.)
• country comparison to the world: 63
Death rate
• 5.1 deaths/1,000 population (July 2010 est.)
• country comparison to the world: 184
Net migration rate
• -1.34 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2010 est.)
• country comparison to the world: 127
Urbanization
• urban population: 65% of total population (2008)
• rate of urbanization: 3% annual rate of change
(2005-10 est.)
Sex ratio
• at birth: 1.05 male(s)/female
• under 15 years: 1.04 male(s)/female
• 15-64 years: 1 male(s)/female
• 65 years and over: 0.76 male(s)/female
• total population: 1 male(s)/female (2010 est.)
Infant mortality rate
• total: 20.56 deaths/1,000 live births
• country comparison to the world: 102
• male: 23.17 deaths/1,000 live births
• female: 17.83 deaths/1,000 live births (2010 est.)
Life expectancy at birth
• total population: 71.09 years
• country comparison to the world: 133
• male: 68.17 years
• female: 74.15 years (2010 est.)
Total fertility rate
• 3.23 children born/woman (2010 est.)
Ethnic groups
• Tagalog 28.1%, Cebuano 13.1%, Ilocano 9%,
Bisaya/Binisaya 7.6%, Hiligaynon Ilonggo 7.5%,
Bikol 6%, Waray 3.4%, Kapampangan 3%, other
25.3% (2000 census)
Religions
• Roman Catholic 80.9%, Muslim 5%, Evangelical
2.8%, Iglesia ni Cristo 2.3%, Aglipayan 2%, other
Christian 4.5%, other 1.8%, unspecified 0.6%, none 0.1%
(2000 census)
Languages
• Filipino (national language, official; based on
Tagalog) and English (official); Other languages
include Cebuano, Ilocano, Hiligaynon, Bicol, Waray, P
ampango, and Pangasinense
Literacy
• definition: age 15 and over can read and write
• total population: 92.6%
• male: 92.5%
• female: 92.7% (2000 census)
School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education)
• total: 12 years
• male: 11 years
• female: 12 years (2006)
The following are the twenty largest ethnic groups in the
Philippines:
• Cebuano (20,160,000; largest)
• Tagalog (13,928,000; second largest)
• Ilocano (9,527,000; 3rdlargest)
• Hiligaynon (8,068,000; 4thlargest)
• Central Bicolano (3,504,000; 5th largest)
• Waray (3,426,000; 6thlargest)
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Kapampangan (2,667,000; 7th largest)
Albay Bicolano (2,155,000; 8th largest)
Pangasinan (1,637,000; 9th largest)
Malay (1,287,000; 10thlargest)
Maranao (1,091,000; 11thlargest)
Maguindanao (1,077,000; 12thlargest)
Tausug (1,020,000; 13thlargest)
Min Nan Chinese (922,000; 14thlargest)
Masbateño (764,000; 15thlargest)
Capiznon (724,000; 16thlargest)
Ibanag (703,000; 17thlargest)
Aklanon (555,000; 18thlargest)
Suriganon (485,000; 19thlargest)
Kinaray-A (485,000; 20thlargest)
Table 1. Summary of Projected Population by Sex and by Single-Calendar Year Interval, Philippines: 2000 - 2010
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Sex
| 2000 | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Low Assumption
Male 38,748,500 39,554,900 40,365,700 41,180,400 41,999,700 42,823,200 43,651,100 44,482,800 45,319,100 46,159,600 47,004,600
Female 38,198,000 39,014,700 39,834,300 40,657,200 41,483,300 42,312,000 43,143,900 43,978,900 44,816,900 45,657,900 46,502,000
Both Sexes 76,946,500 78,569,600 80,200,000 81,837,600 83,483,000 85,135,200 86,795,000 88,461,700 90,136,000 91,817,500 93,506,600
Medium Assumption
Male 38,748,500 39,554,100 40,373,300 41,200,600 42,037,200 42,887,300 43,742,100 44,608,300 45,483,100 46,368,900 47,263,600
Female 38,198,000 39,014,000 39,843,900 40,677,100 41,521,500 42,373,700 43,230,400 44,098,000 44,974,100 45,857,700 46,749,600
Both Sexes 76,946,500 78,568,100 80,217,200 81,877,700 83,558,700 85,261,000 86,972,500 88,706,300 90,457,200 92,226,600 94,013,200
High Assumption
Male 38,748,500 39,559,200 40,383,000 41,219,300 42,068,700 42,931,100 43,806,400 44,694,200 45,595,100 46,508,700 47,435,600
Female 38,198,000 39,018,900 39,851,000 40,694,700 41,549,600 42,415,400 43,292,600 44,181,100 45,080,800 45,991,700 46,914,000
Both Sexes 76,946,500 78,578,100 80,234,000 81,914,000 83,618,300 85,346,500 87,099,000 88,875,300 90,675,900 92,500,400 94,349,600
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Source: National Statistics Office
2000 Census-based Population Projection in collaboration with the Inter-Agency Working Group
on Population Projections
Page last updated: December 8, 2006
MGA SALIK NA MAY KINALAMAN SA
PAGLAKI NG POPULASYON
• Birth Rate
Bilang ng ipinapanganak
---------------------------------- x 1000
Kabuuang populasyon
• Mortality Rate
Bilang ng namamatay
--------------------------------- x 1000
Kabuuang populasyon
DENSITI O KAPAL NG POPULASYON
Bilang ng tao
= --------------------------Kabuuang sukat ng lugar
=
=
88 574 614
---------------------3oo 000 km kw
295.25
Table 4. Projected Populations by Five-Year Age Group and Sex, by Region and Province, and by Five-Calendar Years:
2000-2040
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(Medium Series)
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Region/Province/Sex
2000 |
2005 |
2010 |
2015 |
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Philippines
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Both Sexes
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0-4
9,902,800 10,422,900 10,984,800 11,386,600
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5-9
9,683,000 9,830,900 10,370,300 10,950,900
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10-14
8,960,400 9,647,600 9,801,500 10,343,600
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15-19
8,010,600 8,915,700 9,603,300 9,757,800
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20-24
7,115,000 7,952,200 8,857,500 9,544,900
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25-29
6,120,400 7,051,800 7,892,000 8,795,500
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30-34
5,591,700 6,067,400 7,001,500 7,842,700
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35-39
4,898,700 5,527,500 6,008,400 6,942,200
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40-44
4,177,900 4,811,000 5,442,300 5,924,800
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45-49
3,342,500 4,071,500 4,702,100 5,330,100
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50-54
2,638,400 3,214,600 3,931,600 4,554,700
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55-59
1,917,300 2,490,300 3,050,800 3,747,900
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60-64
1,640,400 1,765,800 2,307,800 2,843,700
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65-69
1,147,600 1,436,800 1,559,300 2,055,900
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70-74
801,900
937,000
1,189,400 1,305,700
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75-79
505,800
589,000
700,500
904,200
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80+
492,100
529,000
610,100
734,100
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All Ages
76,946,500 85,261,000 94,013,200 102,965,300
POPULASYON AYON SA LAKAS
PAGGAWA
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Philippines 2009
Population 15 years and over = (in '000)59,23757,848
Labor Force Participation Rate= (%) 64.063.6
Employment Rate= (%)92.592.6
Unemployment Rate= (%)7.57.4
Underemployment Rate= (%)19.119.3
Source: NSO, Annual Employment and Labor
Estimates,2009
Mga Suliranin sa Pagkakaroon ng
Malaking Populasyon
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Tumitinding kahirapan
Tumataas na krimen
Paglaganap ng sakit
Kawalan ng tirahan
Pang-aabuso sa kapalaigiran
Kawalan ng trabaho
Kulang sa pagkain
Kakulangan sa edukasyon
Problema sa kapaligiran
Local government
unit
Population
(2007 census)
Area
(km²)
Pop. density
(per km²)
Caloocan
1,378,856
53.33
Las Piñas
532,330
41.54
Makati
510,383
27.36
Malabon
363,681
15.76
Mandaluyong
305,576
11.26
1,660,714
38.55
Marikina
424,610
33.97
Muntinlupa
452,943
46.70
Navotas
245,344
10.77
Parañaque
552,660
47.69
Pasay
403,064
19.00
Pasig
617,301
31.00
Pateros
61,940
2.10
2,679,450
161.12
San Juan
124,187
5.94
Taguig
613,343
47.88
Valenzuela
568,928
44.58
Manila
Quezon City