I. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY “Positioning is the marketing tool that helps prospects and customers identify what’s unique about your product, service or company. Use positioning to give your advertising purpose, to give it a message, and to give it the appropriate tone. Then and only then, are you on your way to developing a good advertising strategy.” -Noel Peebles, Author of Sell Your Business the Easy Way A place where peace and relaxation can fulfill your every need, through positive atmosphere and customer centered services, Belle aime Salon and Spa establishes a welcoming salon and spa dedicated to achieve every customer’s wants and needs. It will be a high-end, local business that will pride itself on personal connections with every customer that will expand each stylist’s clientele, and create a growing business that aspires to constantly increase revenue. Start-Up Belle aime Salon and Spa ‘s goal is to encompass a strong base of customers by reaching out to the local community and educating them of its fantastic services and products it has to offer. Our ideal location with high traffic counts, visibility and growing neighborhoods puts Belle aime Salon and Spa in a well suited position to thrive. We have created a three-step plan designed to maximize profits, increase clientele, and contribute to the success of our salon. These steps entail providing our customers with the option to receive discounts and loyalty rewards, creating various social media accounts, and marketing through word of mouth. Proposed Organization After researching, we concluded to establish a Limited Liability Partnership between Ally, Anna, and Claire. A partnership consists of a relationship between more than two persons carrying on a business joint venture with a view to profit, each incurring liability for losses and the right to share in the profits equally. A Limited Liability Partnership (LLP) was chosen because each person is not responsible for negative actions taken by other partners or for the debts of the business. As three partners we have decided to split the Partnership responsibilities equally at 33.33% for each partner. Finances The graph below is our gross profit, for the first year starting in February. As you can see it is estimated to start at around $15,921.60 and it should increase to about $31,680.60 by the end of the first year. Our net cash at the end of our first year is projected to be around $123,102.31. When inquiring a $75,000 loan from Wells Fargo, we are prepared to pay an 8% interest rate, which is the current standard rate for most loans. Our plan of action for paying back the loan is to pay $1,010 (including interest) per month 2 II. Introduction Belle aime, meaning Beautiful Soul, is planned to be a locally owned hair salon and spa, opening in 2014. It will be located in Lakeville, Minnesota, a south suburban city of Minneapolis and St. Paul. Belle aime Salon and Spa will have a variety of services, including skin care, nails, nail enhancements, waxing, massages, and hairstyles. Our main goal is to create an upper end salon with satisfied customers in an appropriate atmosphere as well as to have high-end employees. Our competitors are Salon Onyx, Studio Bodair, and Infinity Salon and Spa. Belle aime Salon and Spa stands out from its competitors because of the high quality services we will be providing. The salon will differ from competitors by the new idea of introducing iPads at each hair station. This idea will create an intriguing atmosphere to our main target market of middleaged women. The iPads will be used with the ability of Internet access as well as applications for business use, and ideas of hairstyles. As new entrepreneurs, we believe this idea will draw women into our salon, so they can multi-task. 3 Our main marketing strategies will be through referral. Our goal is to keep people aware of the services and everything offered as a business. Other marketing strategies include advertisements through social media, and word of mouth. Belle aime Salon and Spa will be a Limited Liability Partnership between Ally Dorazio, Anna Roth, and Claire Joyce. Each will have separate responsibilities to equally contribute to the success of the salon. Our annual revenue is expected to be around $400,000.00 yearly, and we will strive to increase these numbers as our business grows. The characteristics we will look for while hiring new employees is the ability to bring in good clientele, positive attitude, and professionalism. Certain products that we will display include “It’s a 10”, “Pureology”, “Lanza”, “Jane Iredale”, ‘Kenra”, “Moroccan Oil”, “OPI”, and “Murad.” One aspect that will be unique about Belle aime Salon and Spa is that it not only styles hair, but it also carries a variety of other services and products including makeup and facial creams. Belle aime Salon and Spa aspires to provide excellent customer service. This peaceful, social atmosphere will set Belle aime Salon and Spa apart from many competitors. III. ANALYSIS OF THE BUSINESS SITUATION 4 A. Self-Analysis The three partners of Belle aime Salon and Spa are a perfect mix of dedication, entrepreneurial drive, and salon-based knowledge that will contribute greatly to the success of the business. Ally Dorazio has experience with the many roles it takes in owning a salon. Last year she designed a business research services and operating plan for a local salon in Lakeville, MN. The project gave her the knowledge it takes to run a salon, maintain customer service, and promote salon services/products through the website. Not only does she entail knowledge of salons, but also some of her personal business strengths are organization, determination, and passion. She has worked at a fine dining Italian restaurant for the past two years; learning how to provide customers with excellent service, being a leader to other employees, and filing/organizing customer rewards. When the salon is open, she plans to take part in contributing to the success of the business by; controlling and maintaining finances, providing excellent customer service, and establishing a friendly and peaceful atmosphere in the salon. Anna Roth has considerable amount of experience with the salon industry. She has worked at a local salon in Lakeville for over a year and a half and has gained knowledge in the areas of salon management, services, products, clientele, and customer service. Anna’s strengths include organization, 5 perseverance, customer service, and rational decision-making. When the salon is open, she plans to take part in contributing to the success of the business by establishing and directing advertising to the target market, and managing distribution for the products, supplies, and equipment. Claire Joyce has had numerous roles in operating a salon. In previous years, she has created a market research project, implementing new ideas for a small local business. Through this experience she learned necessary skills it takes to open her own salon such as; customer service, organization, marketing techniques, and financing. She also has personal experience, working at two local salons in the metro area over the past year and a half. When the salon opens, she plans to manage staffing to reach maximum clientele by profit sharing, promote product sales to achieve maximum profit, and create customer service, that will keep customers wanted to come back to our warm-welcoming salon. B. Trading Area Analysis 1. General Data Choosing the location of our salon was the most important aspect in starting our business. Where our salon is located can be a large factor in determining the success of our business. When researching the demographics of Lakeville, we found two ideal places to start our business. The ideal characteristics included high traffic counts, visibility, and growing neighborhoods surrounding. The first location we looked at was located at 17305 Cedar Avenue Lakeville, Minnesota, and the second location was chosen at 17592 Dodd Boulevard Lakeville, Minnesota. 6 According to City-Data.com the data found below shows that Lakeville has one of the highest incomes in the metro area. The surrounding cities are located within thirty minutes of Lakeville. The high-populated cities will attract great clientele, and being that Lakeville has one of the highest income rates, our salon will have a remarkable upperclass market. 2. Competitive Data Belle aime Salon and Spa is a salon that donates a portion of the profits to local charities. This separates our salon from competitors because we allow our customers to get their hair done or receive a soothing massage, and be able to help out citizens in need within our local community. Although we have many 7 competitors in the area, our salon is unique in the fact that we will have customers donate to Locks of Love, while enjoying their time of relaxation. Many other competitor salons carry this feature, but the difference is we want to create an impact for those fighting chemotherapy and cancer. Advertisement within the local newspaper, social media sites, and word of mouth will market women in the area to donate their hair. Another feature we will carry in our salon that makes us more unique is that we will carry iPads at each hair station. In the Salon Survey, one question we asked was “Do you think iPads would be a nice feature to add to your experience to the salon?” When researching surrounding salons, we realized this great feature would make our salon stand out from our competitors, since 80% of our responders said “yes” to the iPad question. The closest salon to Belle aime Salon and Spa is Salon Onyx. It is considered a direct competitor, because it is 0.2 miles away, the closest salon in distance. Even though Salon Onyx provides similar services such as haircuts, colors, and skin services; it will not impact our business, as we provide more services to our clientele. The location of Salon Onyx is an additional issue. It is located in a strip mall, so the visibility does not stand out. 8 Studio Bodair is a hair salon and spa located 3 miles away from our location. They specialized in hair services as well as massages and waxing. Although this salon has similar services to Belle aime Salon and Spa, Studio Bodair does not advertise their services, and therefore its target market is unclear. We consider Studio Bodair an indirect competitor because although they provide many different services, they are not focused on the target market and advertising. Infinity Salon & Spa is location about 6 minutes away from Belle aime Salon and Spa. It is considered an indirect competitor because the salon is a lower-end salon. Its services are the same as what Belle aime will provide, except Infinity Salon has cheaper prices, and less experienced employees. The atmosphere inside Infinity salon compares to many franchise salon businesses, as there is no upper-classed theme. 9 Pictured to the right, are strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats for a business through a professional format known as SWOT analysis. It is a tool used as a way to analyze and evaluate a businesses current situation and environment. SWOT Analysis can be used in goal setting to help identify a business’s goals, and also for strategic planning in a business. C. Market Segment Analysis Dakota County is the 4th wealthiest county in Minnesota; because of this our target market is middle-upper class, middle-aged women. We chose this target market based on the high average income in Dakota County, and this means that people with a higher income will generally spend more and take advantage of the many services that our salon has to offer. Due to the demographics surrounding the area, we will have a strong market appeal. Statistics support our choice that Dodd Boulevard is the right location for Belle aime to create an upper-end salon. The average age in Lakeville, Minnesota is 34 years old; this information is sufficient since this age is within our target market age range. In Lakeville 27,903 people are women out of 55,908 people total. After completing a survey, we found that 70% of the responders were 40 years and older. This data supports our specific target market, 10 targeting women around 40 years old. In the graph below you can see the Female Population divided into age groups and the largest age group, our target market, was 40-49 years old. D. Analysis of Potential Locations When choosing a location for our business, we considered the location in relation to the owners for constant oversight of the business. We also considered the demographics and geographic location of our business and how successful our business would be in this chosen area. As we carefully analyzed this, we narrowed our decision down very quickly. The first location we looked at was located at 17305 Cedar Avenue Lakeville, Minnesota. The building was easily accessible, it was recently built in 2004, it has monument signage, and a reasonable 11 size of a 1.93-acre lot. At first glance, this building seemed the perfect fit for opening Belle aime Salon and Spa, but after researching a little more, we found that the building was meant for office space only, and it is shared with other businesses. Our final location was chosen at 17592 Dodd Boulevard Lakeville, Minnesota. We chose to build our salon here because it is located at a very busy intersection. The roads intersecting are Dodd Boulevard and Cedar Avenue, and the average traffic going on these roads daily is around 17,800 on Cedar and around 11,200 on Dodd. This location is ideal because of the high traffic counts, exceptional visibility, and growing neighborhoods surrounding. The population of the city of Lakeville is 55,594, and 28% of the entire population is employed. The average household income is $90,689, which is about 40% higher than the average Minnesota income. We looked at a company located on the border of three cities; Farmington, Apple Valley, and Lakeville. With this building in consideration, our next decision was whether to purchase or lease. The building was previously a clothing store, and so we realized we would have to do a lot of remodeling. 12 IV. PLANNED OPERATION OF THE PROPOSED BUSINESS A. Proposed Organization Belle aime Salon and Spa will be a Limited Liability Partnership between Ally Dorazio, Anna Roth, and Claire Joyce. A partnership consists of a relationship between more than two persons carrying on a business joint venture with a view to profit, each incurring liability for losses and the right to share in the profits equally. After interviewing the salon owner of Studio Bodair, Lori Barum, we decided that a partnership was the ideal option for us. A General Partnership was not chosen because all partners would be responsible if one partner were sued. A Limited Partnership was not chosen because the partners would not be able to participate in management process, and we would have to hire more investors. We ended up choosing a Limited Liability Partnership (LLP) because each person is not responsible for negative actions taken by other partners or for the debts of the business. As three partners we have decided to split the Partnership responsibilities equally at 33.33% for each partner. Even though we have different responsibilities and strengths to give to the business, we will work together to achieve a successful salon. Along with the three owners, Belle aime Salon and Spa will employ four receptionists, 20-30 high quality cosmetologists, and one full-time manager. We will add to our employees on an as-needed basis after opening the salon. At all times, at least one owner or manager will always be present during open business hours. Staff responsibilities will vary between each job position, but our main goal for all staff is to provide customers with excellent customer service, and give them a relaxing, inviting salon experience. 13 Our store hours are: Monday-Thursday: 9am-9pm Friday-Saturday: 9am-6pm Sunday: Closed B. Proposed Product/Service Belle aime Salon and Spa will offer and sell a variety of hair and body services, as well as, high-end beauty products. On the table below are Belle aime Salon and Spa’s services: Skin Care Nail Waxing Massage Services Facial Manicure Full Face Half Hair Technical Services Services Haircut Extensions Color Session Makeup Application Polish Eyebrow, Lip, Full Wash and Change Chin Session Style Peel/Exfoliation Gel Polish Bikini/Brazilian 75 Minutes Blowout Foil Airbrush Tan Pedicure Back/Chest Perms 90 Minutes Beard/Bang Our salon will also reach out to a charity called “Locks of Love”. It is a non-profit charity based in the United States. The organization accepts donations of human hair and money with the stated intention of making wigs for Americans with medical conditions that have caused them to lose their hair. For a client to donate to Locks of Love, the minimum requirement of hair length is ten inches. After donating their hair, the donor 14 will receive a complimentary hair cut, and the price of their haircut will be donated from the salon to Locks of Love. C. Proposed Marketing Strategies Our proposed promotional plan consists of three steps. It is designed to maximize profits, increase clientele, and contribute to the success of Belle aime Salon and Spa. The first step is to provide our new customers with the option to receive discounts and loyalty rewards. We will set up an email list to promote services and products with frequent visitor coupons. Rewards for customer loyalty will include 50% off any service or product after twelve visits. In our Salon Survey, 66% of the responders said they visited their salon once a month therefore; they will receive annual coupons from us to show our appreciation. The second step is to create multiple social media accounts. Marketing throughout the community will include Newspaper and social media ads and coupons to keep the public reminded of our 15 high-end salon and excellent services. According to our Salon Survey results, 71% said that social media was the most effective form of marketing. We will create a Belle aime Salon and Spa Facebook page, and post statuses relating to business updates and promotions. We will also create a Twitter, Instagram, and Groupon account, so customers can actively participate in a variety of social media networks. Our second step will not only increase clientele, but it will also advertise Belle aime Salon and Spa’s company to many local citizens. The third step of our marketing strategy is word of mouth. As we start our business, we will build a new clientele by connecting with the youth of local cities including attending fairs, carnivals, and parades. Here we will be offering services such as braids, colored hair extensions, “fair hair” (teased and sprayed with color), and makeovers. Business cards and informational flyers will be given to each child's guardian. This gives us an opportunity to make relationships with local families and spread the word of our salon. Our customer referral rewards policy is that with each referral they will receive 15% off their next service of the same the referred customer purchases. V. PLANNED FINANCING A. Projected Income and Expenses 1. Projected Income Statements 16 9,374.40 15,921.60 8,000.00 300 1,010.00 1,000 2,000 1,648 750 1,000 750 200 Cost of Goods Sold Gross Profit Expenses Rent and Utilities Insurance Loans and Interest Marketing Technology Beauty Supplies Office Supplies Salon Decoration Miscellaneous Emergency Fund 20,608.00 -4,686.40 0 -4,686.40 -4,686.40 64,541.60 Total Expenses Operating Income Taxes Income Tax (35%) Net Income (Per Month) Sum of Net Incomes Earnings in Account Payroll Expenses Owners Full-Time Part-Time Total Payroll 0 3,200.00 750 3,950.00 25,296.00 25,296.00 Jan-14 Sales Revenue Total Revenue 17 -1,376.40 0 -1,376.40 -6,062.80 63,165.20 17,298.00 0 3,200.00 750 3,950.00 8,000.00 300 1,010.00 700 200.00 1,988 200 250 500 200 9,374.40 15,921.60 25,296.00 25,296.00 Feb-14 -676.40 0 -676.40 -6,739.20 62,488.80 16,598.00 0 3,200.00 750 3,950.00 8,000.00 300 1,010.00 500 200.00 1,588 100 250 500 200 9,374.40 15,921.60 25,296.00 25,296.00 Mar-14 607.60 212.66 394.94 -6,344.26 62,883.74 23,018.00 6000 3,200.00 750 9,950.00 8,000.00 300 1,010.00 500 200.00 2,308 50 250 250 200 13,910.40 23,625.60 37,536.00 37,536.00 Apr-14 837.60 293.16 544.44 -5,799.82 63,428.18 22,788.00 6000 3,200.00 750 9,950.00 8,000.00 300 1,010.00 500 200.00 2,228 50 100 250 200 13,910.40 23,625.60 37,536.00 37,536.00 May-14 970.08 339.53 630.55 -5,169.27 64,058.73 22,788.00 6,000 3,200.00 750 9,950.00 8,000.00 300 1,010.00 500 200.00 2,228 50 100 250 200 13,777.92 23,758.08 37,536.00 37,536.00 Jun-14 970.08 339.53 630.55 -4,538.72 64,689.28 22,788.00 6,000 3,200.00 750 9,950.00 8,000.00 300 1,010.00 500 200.00 2,228 50 100 250 200 13,777.92 23,758.08 37,536.00 37,536.00 Jul-14 970.08 339.53 630.55 -3,908.16 65,319.84 22,788.00 6,000 3,200.00 750 9,950.00 8,000.00 300 1,010.00 500 200.00 2,228 50 100 250 200 13,777.92 23,758.08 37,536.00 37,536.00 Aug-14 970.08 339.53 630.55 -3,277.61 65,950.39 22,788.00 6,000 3,200.00 750 9,950.00 8,000.00 300 1,010.00 500 200.00 2,228 50 100 250 200 13,777.92 23,758.08 37,536.00 37,536.00 Sep-14 870.08 304.53 565.55 -2,712.06 66,515.94 22,888.00 6,000 3,200.00 750 9,950.00 8,000.00 300 1,010.00 500 200.00 2,228 50 200 250 200 13,777.92 23,758.08 37,536.00 37,536.00 Oct-14 4,522.60 1,582.91 2,939.69 227.63 69,455.63 27,158.00 9,000 3,200.00 750 12,950.00 8,000.00 300 1,010.00 700 200.00 2,948 50 300 500 200 18,095.40 31,680.60 49,776.00 49,776.00 Nov-14 4,422.58 1,547.90 2,874.68 3,102.31 72,330.31 27,258.00 9,000 3,200.00 750 12,950.00 8,000.00 300 1,010.00 700 200.00 2,948 50 400 500 200 18,095.42 31,680.58 49,776.00 49,776.00 Dec-14 2. Projected Cash Flow for the First Year Cash Flow 2014 Net Income Wells Fargo Line of Credit Owners Paid-In Cpaital Investors Paid-In Capital 3,102.31 75,000.00 30,000.00 15,000.00 Net Cash at the End of the 12-Month Period 123,102.31 3. Projected Cash Flow by Month for the First Year Jan-14 Cash Flow Net Income (Per Month) -4,686.40 Wells Fargo Line of Credit Owners Paid-in Capital Net Cash at the End of the 12 Month Period Feb-14 Mar-14 Apr-14 May-14 Jun-14 Jul-14 Aug-14 Sep-14 Oct-14 Nov-14 Dec-14 Total 2014 -1,376.40 -676.40 394.94 544.44 630.55 630.55 630.55 630.55 565.55 2,939.69 2,874.68 3,102.31 75,000.00 30,000.00 108,102.31 4. Projected Balance Sheet, End of First Year 18 5. Projected Three-Year Plan Total 2014 Total 2015 Total 2016 Sales Revenue Total Revenue 438,192.00 438,192.00 482,011.20 482,011.20 530,212.32 530,212.32 Cost of Goods Sold Gross Profit 161,024.42 277,167.58 177,126.86 304,884.34 194,839.55 335,372.77 Expenses Rent and Utilities Insurance Loans and Interest Marketing Technology Beauty Supplies Office Supplies Salon Decoration Miscellaneous Emergency Fund 96,000.00 3,600.00 12,120.00 7,100.00 4,200.00 26,796.00 1,500.00 3,150.00 4,500.00 2,400.00 105,600.00 3,960.00 13,332.00 7,810.00 4,620.00 29,475.60 1,650.00 3,465.00 4,950.00 2,640.00 116,160.00 4,356.00 14,665.20 8,591.00 5,082.00 32,423.16 1,815.00 3,811.50 5,445.00 2,904.00 Payroll Expenses Owners Full-Time Part-Time Total Payroll 60,000.00 38,400.00 9,000.00 107,400.00 66,000.00 42,240.00 $9,900.00 118,140.00 72,600.00 46,464.00 $10,890.00 129,954.00 Total Expenses 268,766.00 295,642.60 325,206.86 Operating Income Taxes Income Tax (35%) Net Income (Per Month) Sum of Net Incomes Earnings in Account 8,401.58 5,299.27 3,102.31 -45,908.36 72,330.31 9,241.74 3,234.61 6,007.13 -39,901.23 78,337.44 10,165.91 3,558.07 6,607.84 -33,293.39 84,945.28 B. Proposed Plan to Meet Capital Needs 1. Repayment Plans When inquiring a $75,000 loan from Wells Fargo, we are prepared to pay an 8% interest rate, which is the current standard rate for most loans. Our plan of action for paying back the loan 19 is to pay $1,010 (including interest) per month. The loan will be completely paid off in a little over 5 years. 2. Plan to Repay Borrowed Funds of Provide Return on Investment to Equity Funds Our parents have loaned us $5,000 each from personal savings, but do not expect to have any say in everyday operations. We will split the income made within the first five years, to pay back Wells Fargo and the $5,000 loan from each parent. Since Anna and Claire have both worked at previous salons, an unexpected anonymous $10,000 donation was received to open up the salon. With the estimated revenue Belle aime Salon and Spa will be obtaining within the first five fives, our loans will all be paid off within that time span. VI. CONCLUSION The opportunities creating Belle aime Salon and Spa are endless. We have great confidence in the success of our business. With determination, knowledge, and hard work we will produce a recognizable salon to our local customers and competitors. The Salon will be located at 17592 Dodd Boulevard in Lakeville, Minnesota. This location will provide excellent traffic visibly resulting in high profit margins. Our large target market, and donation services will support Belle aime Salon and Spa to stand out from our competitors. Direct competitors will not be a worry to our company, and we will confidently anticipate Wells Fargo w ill be as excited to invest in our superb business, as we are to open it. Belle aime Salon and Spa is requesting a loan from Wells Fargo Bank of $75,000. This amount, along with our individual 20 and parental contributions will total $120,000. This figure will sustain start-up costs as well as an emergency fund of $200 per month to cover unexpected costs over the first two years. After we establish Belle aime Salon and Spa we wish to expand into more locations around the metro area. The expansion of our business will increase revenue, expand opportunities, and bring in more clientele. We believe this idea will separate Belle aime Salon and Spa from competitors around the area because our expansion will be known around the area. The three step marketing strategy we have strategically planned will contribute major success to Belle aime Salon and Spa. By providing loyalty programs, free advertisement through social media networks, and the simple strategy by word of mouth, we will create an atmosphere in our company that is known to many customers. “Opportunity is missed by most people because it is dressed in overalls and looks like work.” Thomas Edison 21 VII. BIBLIOGRAPHY Cashier Live. (2013). Top 5 Challenges of Owning a Beauty Salon. Retrieved October 6, 2013, from http://www.cashierlive.com/top-5-challenges-of-owning-abeauty-salon Yeung, C. 97 Ways to Market Your Hair Salon. Retrieved October 6, 2013, from http://www.hairsalonmarketingtips.com/97ways/index1.html Organic Salon Systems. (2012). 8 New Rules to Make Millions in a Salon Business. Retrieved October 6, 2013, from http://www.organiccolorsystems.com/how-to-make-millions-in-a-salon-business/ Durant, K. (2013). The Target Market in the Salon Industry. Retrieved October 6, 2013, from http://smallbusiness.chron.com/target-market-salonindustry-21637.html Alexander, L. (2011, April 1). Designed for Emotional Buying Behavior. Retrieved October 6, 2013, from http://www.salontoday.com/blogs/guest/leonalexander/designed_for_emotional_buying_behavior_125307823.html Yelp. (2013). Hair Salons Edina, MN. Retrieved October 6, 2013, from http://www.yelp.com/search?cflt=hair&find_loc=Edina%2C+MN Laura, Wood (2013) Retrieved October 7th, 2013 from http://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20130426005311/en/ResearchMarkets-2013-U.S.-Beauty-Salons-Industry-Industry Professional Consultants & Resources (2013) Industry Leading Salon Data, Market Dynamics and Trends Studies Retrieved October 7th, 2013 from http://www.proconsultants.us/reports-Beauty-Salon-Spa-and-CosmeticsIndustry.html 22 VIII. APPENDIX A. Salon Survey Q1 1. How old are you? 18 years old and under 19-39 years old 40+ years old Q2 2. What is the best way to advertise a salon? Social Media News Paper Billboards/Posters Other (please specify) Q3 3. How frequently do you visit a salon? More than once a month Once a month 23 Every other month A. Salon Survey Every 6 months Once a year Q4 4. What time of day works best for your salon visit? Morning Afternoon Evening Q5 5. What do you find most frustrating when visiting a salon? Q6 6. What services do you take advantage of the most at a salon? Haircut Hair Color Nails Massages 24 Waxing A. Salon Survey Q7 7. Do you think iPads would be a nice feature to your experience at the salon? Yes No Q8 8. Would you utilize online appointment booking? Yes No Q9 9. How much do you spend per visit at your current salon? Under $50 Between $50 and $80 Between $80 and $100 $100 Q10 25 10. What is your favorite thing about salons you have visited in the past? B. Interview of Salon Owner- Lori Barum 1. What are your main ways to advertise? -Charity donations, demand force 2. How do you differentiate your salon from competitors? -Good service, quality technicians 3. Biggest pain points? -Personalities 4. Marketing Strategies? -None- I keep trying different things 5. How many employees do you have? Any specific reasons why that number? -14- nope 26 6. Annual Revenue? B. Interview -350,000 7. What service brings in the most revenue? -Hair color/ foils 8. What is one thing you would have done differently when starting up the salon that you know now? -I wouldn’t waste money on most advertising 9. What do you find most difficult to keep up with at the salon? -Cleaning 10. About how much did it cost to start up the salon? Was there a big loan? -Yes a big loan, I don’t know how much I wasn’t here, but the balance was $120,000 when I came on. 27 11. How many years did it take you to pay off loans? B. Interview - Not yet 12. What is your advice for newcomers? -Keep it simple- start small and expand as you need more space 13. What hours of the day appear to be the busiest? -4-9 14. Did you have a partnership, or did you start the salon business on your own? -Partnership 28 C. Focus Group Questions 1. What is highest rate you would pay for a haircut? Jane: around $50 Chris: depends where im going, but usually around $60 with tip Heidi: I pay $70 for mine Nick: for sure under $30 2. Do you think iPads in a salon would be useful? Jane: For sure, I would love to be able to get work done during my appointments Chris: Depends if I had something to take care of online, but I enjoy my relaxing time away from work Heidi: Yes I would get all of my online shopping done Nick: It would be nice to get done some of my busy work online 3. Since you live in the area what do you think about putting a salon on the corner of Dodd Blvd. and Cedar Ave.? Jane: Yes I believe that will be a booming area in the next couple of years Chris: Yes, I always find myself going that way to get errands done 29 Heidi: Yes I drive past there everyday going to and from work, so it would be easy to go before getting home Nick: Yeah it has good visibility 4. How often do you visit a salon? Jane: Once a month Chris: About every 6 weeks Heidi: Every 5-6 weeks Nick: Whenever my hair feels too long 5. What are some salon expectations? Jane: Welcoming, clean environment Chris: Relaxing and friendly Heidi: Clean and professional Nick: Quick service- I like to get in and out 6. What service do you take advantage of the most? Jane: Wax services and Hair coloring Chris: Haircuts and every once in a while a pedicure Heidi: Massages are my favorite Nick: Haircuts 7. What is your ideal size of a salon? 30 Jane: Not too big where I feel overwhelmed Chris: Ideal would be not too big because it’s a time for me to relax and noise is bothersome Heidi: I’ve has my best experience at a big well known salon Nick: Just as long as I get a decent haircut I don’t mind size 8. What way of advertising is most effective? Jane: Any online advertisements because I work on the computer all day Chris: Word of mouth Heidi: Social Media, preferably with promotions Nick: Social media for sure 31