A Review of the Mantaline Corporation for: Summer 2015 Mantaline’s Core Strategy We provide technical assistance in the design, validation, and prototyping of sealing system components, and the manufacture of same for a select array of markets and applications: Design Validate Prototype Manufacture Mantaline’s Core Purpose People Solving Problems that Make a Difference • We are recognized as an innovative global market leader who accurately identifies market and technology needs. • We provide unsurpassed value through revolutionary solutions for our customer’s customer. • We optimize business processes to deliver error free solutions. • We are the employer of choice by challenging each individual to reach their ultimate potential. • We provide secure employment, financial growth, and personal career development for our employee-owners. Proud to be an Employee Owned Company Mantaline’s Core Values • Honesty • Ownership • Mutual Support • Innovation • Customer Focused Proud to be an Employee Owned Company Mantaline’s Strategic Focus • Diversify the Portfolio of Capabilities – Enhance our technology platform – Provide environmental friendly solutions • Grow the North American (NAFTA) Market – Leverage and grow existing market segments – Penetrate new market segments – Build strategic alliances (customers, suppliers, peers) – Build multi-channel marketing • Establish a Global Presence – Build international collaboration – Build strategic alliances (customers, suppliers, peers) • Drive Operational Excellence – Improve speed, cost, and value – Adopt best-in-class processes – Build our people resources Proud to be an Employee Owned Company Global Manufacturing Network Asian Production Americas Production Idemtech, LLC Design & Engineering Services • Engineering Services • Rubber Extrusion • Equipment Design • Thermo-Plastic Extrusion • Molded Features • Rubber and Plastic Molded Parts Be Global – Act Local BELMONT PLASTIC SOLUTIONS LLC. • Rubber Extrusion • Thermo-Plastic Extrusion • Molded Features European Production • Rubber Extrusion • Thermo-Plastic Extrusion • Molded Features • Molded Parts Manufacturing Capabilities Material Expertise: – – – – – – EPDM/Nitrile/Neoprene HNBR Thermoplastics Elastomers Silicones Polyacrylates Fluoroelastomers Extrusion Capabilities: – Single, Dual and Triple Extrusions – Dense, Foam, Dense/Foam – Metal Carriers with any of the above Molding Capabilities: – Rubber Compression – Rubber/Plastic/Silicone Injection – Cryogenic Deflashing Secondary Operations: – Injection Molding, Splicing, Cutting, Printing, Coating Heat Bending, Taping, Notching, Punching, Drilling Facilities Overview Mantua, OH USA (60% loaded) – 2 Microwave Cure Lines – – – – – – – • Both Wire Carrier • Dual Durometer Capable 3 Microwave Cure Lines • 1 Dual Durometer Capable 3 Salt Cure Lines • 1 Wire Carrier / Dual Durometer 1 Silicone/Salt Cure Line Tri-Extrusion TPE Line Secondary Operations Manufacturing: 5,500 sq. meters Warehousing: 2,100 sq. meters Monterrey, NL Mexico – – – – – (40% loaded) Secondary Operations Compression Molding (in production) Rubber Splice Molding Processing: 500 sq. meters Warehousing: 500 sq. meters San Antonio, TX – – – – – (fall-2015) 1 Microwave Cure Line 1 Salt Cure Line 1 Silicone Salt Cure Line Processing: 2000 sq. meters Warehousing: 500 sq. meters Market Segment Analysis 2014 Market Segment % of Revenue Heavy Truck Cab Commercial Vehicle Seals Truck Engine Seals Fuel Tank Isolator Commercial Vehicle Total 23% 5% 2% 1% 31% Auto Components Auto AC and Tubing Sleeves Fuel Tank Isolator Auto Total 26% 16% 10% 52% General Industrial Seals Rail Seals Sold to Distributors Recreational Vehicle All Other Industrial Total 5% 4% 6% 1% 1% 17% Mantaline Total 100% Mantaline 2014 Revenue Mantaline 2014 Net Income over US$30.0 million 7% Key Customers The components we manufacture go on cars and light commercial vehicles produced by these important Automotive OEM’s: None of these OEM’s are direct customers; but these companies are …… Key Customers Mantaline serves an impressive Automotive Tier 1 community: Automotive Models Served Focus Savannah Van Accord Sequoia Explorer Cruze CRV Sienna Fusion LaCrosse Pilot Camry F150 Truck Cadillac CTS Odyssey Corolla Escape Equinox Ridgeline Transit Van Malibu Acura TL Lincoln MKS Express truck Acura RDX Lincoln MKC Trax Acura MDX GMC Terrain Civic Cadillac XTS Titan Tribeca NV200 Cargo Van Impreza X3 / X5 Dodge Ram Pick-Up Beetle Mantaline Production System Our Goal: First Time Right Quality Customer Interface (define) Concept Development Material Design & Development Business Systems (deliver) Engineering Estimates Product Realization (develop) Prototypes APQP Manufacturing Scheduling Product Design PPAP Manufacturing Execution Quotation VA/VE Logistics Contract Administration Kaizen Inventory Management Process Development Cost Improvement Costing Program Management Quality Improvement Billing EDI Quality Registrations TS16949:2009 ISO14001:2004 Re-Registered February 2015 Design and Analysis Software Mantaline Engineering uses multiple CAD software suites that include…. Abaqus (FEA) Catia Versions – V5 Solidworks MasterCAM – 3D CNC and Wire NC platform We handle numerous CAD file types for compatibility with virtually any customer CAD application (ProE, UG, etc.) FTP site to allow secure file sharing with customers Program/Project Management All Programs/Projects: APQP Driven Internal FMEA Cross Functional Teams Full support staff/group for each program Regular cross functional meetings to review progress Open issues list and updates Deliverables defined with customers Global launch support and regular plant visits Critical Applications Market Segments and Applications Applications Automotive Tier 1 Heavy Truck OEMs n Door Seals Dynamic Glass Seals n n Static Glass Seals n n Compartment Seals n n Under Hood Seals n n Body Fascia Seals n n NVH Isolators (Fuel System) n n AC Insulators & NVH Isolators n n Engine Seals n n Tubing (Windshield Washer, Shift Cable) n n Molded Parts n n Critical Applications Door Seals A door is used to cover an opening as well as moving, opening or closing as necessary. Doors are used in buildings (walls and partitions), vehicles, furniture (cupboards) and industrial applications (cages and containers). A door is usually hung via hinged mechanisms and can be opened to give access and closed by using a combination of latches and locks. Seals to prevent external intrusion of elements maintain internal environment Door seals prevent the intrusion of elements: dust and fumes for vehicles, large air conditioning systems, industrial cabinets and other containers. Door seals also maintain an environment within the container or vehicle. A container might be a freezer where the door seal keeps the inside of the container stable. Seals to reduce noise, vibration and harshness In vehicle applications, door seals reduce noise, vibration and harshness: all contributing to the comfort of the vehicle operator and lessening fatigue while improving operator safety. Many applications employ two door seals: the primary and secondary door seals. In combination, these seals create a door sealing system. Vehicle door seals are most often EPDM. A specialty application such as a door seal for a freezer, is often rendered in EPDM or silicone. Many appliance and garage door applications use thermoplastic elastomers. Materials P EPDM Nitrile Processes P Extrusion: Dense/Foam P Metal Carriers & Solid Core P Neoprene HNBR P Cutting/Taping P Notching/Drilling P Silicone P TPE/TPV P Coating P Printing Polyacrylate Flouroelastomer P Splicing/Molding P Flocking Autoclave Cure Critical Applications Dynamic Glass Seals Dynamic window: an opening in a vehicle or container for letting in light or air or for looking through; usually having a pane or panes of glass (acrylic plastic, polycarbonates) set into a track that can be opened or closed. Dynamic window seals for leak proof track Dynamic window applications allow movement of the glass. A secure track provides a ‘run’ for the glass with the option to open and close manually or automatically. Creating a ‘leak proof track’ for the glass to operate is the essence of a dynamic window system. Dynamic windows include home windows, car and truck windows, sunroofs and some skylights. Inner/outer belt seals to squeegee off dirt, debris and water For vehicle applications, three distinct seals are usually designed into the system: the inner and outer beltline seals guide the glass and squeegee off dirt, debris and water; the glass run channel (the track the glass ‘runs in’) provides the ultimate perimeter sealing surface when the glass is moved to the ‘closed off’ position. Dynamic window seals must withstand the constant opening and closing of the window system and not scratch the glass as it moves along the surface. To avoid scratching, seals are often flocked. Nylon or polyester fibers are electrostatically charged into an upright position along the seal surface in a glue type medium and cured in place to form a uniform, fuzzy surface along which the glass travels. Dynamic window seals must withstand a wide variety of operating conditions. EPDM is a common dynamic window seal material, though silicone and thermoplastic elastomers are also used. Materials P EPDM Nitrile Neoprene HNBR P Silicone P TPE/TPV Polyacrylate Flouroelastomer Processes P Extrusion: Dense/Foam P Metal Carriers & Solid Core P Cutting/Taping P Notching/Drilling P Coating P Printing P Splicing/Molding P Flocking Autoclave Cure Critical Applications Static Glass Seals Static window: an opening in a vehicle or container for letting in light or for looking through; usually having a pane or panes of glass (acrylic plastic, polycarbonates) that remain stationary. Static windows seals to secure windshields and truck rear windows In static applications, the glass is hung or installed in a position and it does not move. The window seals are made of EPDM, Neoprene or a urethane resin. Static applications include side windows of buses and recreational vehicles; windshields; truck rear windows; and side, door and rear windows of off-road vehicles. Static window seals as a safety device Just like air bags and seat belts, an automotive windshield is a safety device. Auto glass is installed using an automotive grade urethane. An adhesive creates a bond between the vehicle and the glass. If this adhesive bond loses its integrity along any point of the glass, the air bag will lose some of its effectiveness as well as impact the structural integrity of the roof. The most common solution to a sealing problem in nonurethane resin applications: use a single extruded seal ‘spliced’ into a loop. Materials P EPDM Nitrile Neoprene HNBR Silicone P TPE/TPV Polyacrylate Flouroelastomer Processes P Extrusion: Dense/Foam P Metal Carriers & Solid Core P Cutting/Taping Notching/Drilling P Coating P Printing P Splicing/Molding P Flocking Autoclave Cure Critical Applications Compartment Seals The hybrid between a door sealing system and a dynamic window is a compartment sealing application. Look around the outside of an over-the-road truck and you will see two compartments: one for tools and one for access to the sleeper. In a recreational vehicle or a bus, there are compartments all along the bottom: between the wheels for cargo storage, for battery access, for access to a compressor and more. Other compartment sealing systems include a cooler embedded in the console below the radio (found on some minivans) and a toolbox nestled in the rear quarter panel of a pickup truck. Compartment seals to protect from the elements All of these compartments have properties in common: they open and close, they house contents that are expected to be shielded from the elements and they all demand the design and implementation of a sound sealing strategy. Materials used in compartment sealing applications: If wind, rain and the sun are factors, then EPDM is a good choice. If the compartment is inside a structure, then thermoplastic elastomers might be used. If there are special concerns like extreme cold and/or heat, then silicone is an obvious option. Materials P EPDM P Nitrile Neoprene HNBR P Silicone P TPE/TPV Polyacrylate Flouroelastomer Processes P Extrusion: Dense/Foam P Metal Carriers & Solid Core P Cutting/Taping P Notching/Drilling P Coating P Printing P Splicing/Molding Flocking Autoclave Cure Critical Applications Under Hood Seals If you look under the hood of a vehicle you will find myriad sealing applications. Across the top of the grill- outboard of the fan- is usually a grill seal. At the other side of the engine compartmentnestled under the windshield wipers- is the cowl seal, the hood-tocowl seal, or the leaf tray seal. These seals protect this end of the compartment from the dust and debris that can fall from the windshield into the engine compartment. Under hood seals to reduce noise, dust, debris and to isolate components There are seals: in the air filter at the end of the air duct, seals that isolate engine components from making noise if they vibrate, and seals that isolate rubber, steel and plastic tubes as they wind their way to and from the engine. Most of the under hood seals are far enough away from the engine to permit them to be rendered in EPDM. Thermoplastics do not live well in the hot conditions under the hood, even as far away as the grill area. Materials P EPDM Nitrile Neoprene HNBR P Silicone TPE/TPV Processes P Extrusion: Dense/Foam P Metal Carriers & Solid Core P Cutting/Taping P Notching/Drilling P Coating P Printing Polyacrylate Splicing/Molding Flouroelastomer Flocking Autoclave Cure Critical Applications Body Fascia Hood Seals Almost all vehicles - and various industrial containers - are sheathed in plastic trim or ornamentation. Most of this trim is actually quite functional. The plastic panel running down the centerline of the outside of your car door has been integrated into the vehicle’s styling, but it also prevents quite a few dings and dents. Spoilers improve a vehicle’s aerodynamics and therefore, have been integrated into the styling package. Spoilers are part of most vehicles’ safety lighting system: rear spoilers almost always contain the ‘brake applied’ warning light. Body fascia seals to tightly attach appliqués and prevent unwanted noise Many body fascia and spoiler systems require seals to assure that these appliqués fit tightly to the side of the vehicle. A loose fit will usually result in an unwanted noise or whistle: a consequence that must be designed away. In the arena of body fascia seals, thermoplastic elastomers are developing a commanding position owing to the fact that, in many cases, the seal is not seen and is therefore, not exposed to UV light. EPDM seals strike a tempting alternative and are in many cases, the material of choice. Materials P EPDM Nitrile Neoprene HNBR Silicone P TPE/TPV Polyacrylate Flouroelastomer Processes P Extrusion: Dense/Foam Metal Carriers & Solid Core P Cutting/Taping P Notching/Drilling P Coating Printing P Splicing/Molding Flocking Autoclave Cure Critical Applications NVH Isolators (Fuel System) The term NVH was first used nearly twenty years ago to describe attributes in a vehicle that can cause the operator distress, discomfort, fatigue or just plain annoyance. Once identified, these unwanted conditions- noise, vibration, and harshnessneeded to be engineered out of the vehicle. Materials Processes P EPDM P Nitrile P Extrusion: Dense/Foam Metal Carriers & Solid Core P Neoprene HNBR P Cutting/Taping P Notching/Drilling Silicone Coating Noise and vibration are easily measured; harshness is measured by human subjective impressions. TPE/TPV Printing Polyacrylate Splicing/Molding Reduce noise, vibration and harshness Flouroelastomer Flocking Interior NVH deals with noise and vibration experienced in the cabin of a vehicle. Exterior NVH deals with the noise radiated by the vehicle and includes drive-by noise testing. To remedy either condition, the NVH engineer is asked to change the sound quality, such as adding or subtracting particular harmonics rather than making the car quieter. Reduce rubbing of components NVH isolators are usually extruded or die cut foam or sponge applications shaped to keep components from vibrating or rubbing into an adjacent component. Foam EPDM is often times the remedy of choice, though foam thermoplastics are also employed. Autoclave Cure Critical Applications AC Insulators & NVH Isolators Automotive Air Conditioning systems require the use of extensive lengths of aluminum tubing to carry refrigerant to various locations within the vehicle. How it works: Your AC system does not blow cold air on you. Instead, it takes the hot air in your vehicle and blows it across a super cooled set of tubes containing refrigerant: a heat exchanger. The refrigerant in the tubes absorbs the heat from the air coming from the car, turning it cold, then returns that air back into the vehicle as the cold air you actually feel. The refrigerant, now hot, must be pumped back to the central cooling unit where the heat is removed and the refrigerant is re-cooled, so it can be pumped back to the heat exchanger where the process can reoccur. AC insulator tubing to create efficient AC cooling system All of this requires a tremendous amount of tubing which must be insulated if the system ever hopes to be efficient. EPDM sponge material has been adapted to be especially useful in this application owing to its superior elasticity. The material stretches well over tube fitting without ripping or tearing and is very easy to handle (low tendency toward worker carpal tunnel disorder). Also, EPDM does exhibit good insulating characteristics and can be processed to an acceptably low density. In home and commercial building air conditioning systems, PVC Nitrile is normally the material of choice owing to its high insulation properties and low density: very high number of feet of tubing insulation per pound of material used. To offset the volatility (cost) of PVC nitrile compounds, Mantaline is engaged in developing a super low density EPDM that may effectively compete in the commercial marketplace. Materials Processes P EPDM Nitrile P Extrusion: Dense/Foam Metal Carriers & Solid Core P Neoprene HNBR P Cutting/Taping Notching/Drilling Silicone Coating TPE/TPV Printing Polyacrylate Splicing/Molding Flouroelastomer Flocking Autoclave Cure Critical Applications Engine Seals Most vehicles use internal combustion engines for mobile propulsion. These engines use petroleum by-products (gasoline, diesel fuel and natural gas) and are found in all vehicles: automobiles, trucks, motorcycles, boats, aircraft and locomotives. Engine seals to withstand gasoline, coolants and wide temperature ranges An internal combustion engine can be broken down to subcompartments which are bolted together. On the piston and valve side, there are seals for the valve cover and rocker cover that are the focus of Mantaline’s core capabilities. These seals can be made of silicone, fluoroelastomer or polyacrylate materials, chosen for the wide operating temperature ranges and their ability to withstand the attack of gasoline and various coolants. Materials P EPDM P Nitrile Neoprene HNBR P Silicone P TPE/TPV Polyacrylate Flouroelastomer Processes P Extrusion: Dense/Foam P Metal Carriers & Solid Core P Cutting/Taping P Notching/Drilling P Coating P Printing P Splicing/Molding Flocking Autoclave Cure Critical Applications Tubing (Windshield Washer; Shift Cable) Rubber and thermoplastic elastomer tubing are used for transporting fluids or gases in a variety of processes and specialty applications. Natural rubber, synthetic rubber tubing and various plastics are available (depending on the application). Tubing styles range from flexible to rigid, and colored to clear. Different types of tubes are generally used in a variety of applications including hydraulic, medical, chemical, pharmaceutical, appliance industry and food processing. There are several performance and safety specifications that must be considered in custom designed rubber tubing. The material must meet the customer’s and the industry’s technical specifications: operating temperature range, ozone and other chemical resistivity, tensile, hardness and elongation. Different EPDM Compounds Mantaline has recently been successful in fielding three different EPDM compounds for distinctly different tubing applications: washer machine hose (strict laundry specification), gas dryer pigtail tubing (stringent gas industry specification) and automotive windshield wiper washer tubing (automotive specification). Tubing material and properties: Butyl Rubber: low gas permeability, excellent electrical insulation performance, resistant to heat, weather, ozone, tearing and abrasion. EPDM: High and low temperature stability, steam and water resistant, strong chemical resistance and resistant to weather, ozone and aging. Neoprene: versatile usage, oil resistant. Nitrile: extremely resistant to various oils, heat aging abrasion and tearing; good resilience. Silicone: used in harsh environments within a wide temperature range, fire resistant, suitable as an electrical insulator and for food handling applications. Sponge rubber: closed-cell material that withstands controlled compression with shock absorbency. PVC: chemical resistant, easily tinted and available in a wide range of hardness levels (rigid or flexible). Materials P EPDM Processes P Nitrile P Extrusion: Dense/Foam Metal Carriers & Solid Core P Neoprene HNBR P Cutting/Taping Notching/Drilling Silicone Coating TPE/TPV Printing Polyacrylate Splicing/Molding Flouroelastomer Flocking P Autoclave Cure New Mantaline Molded Parts New Website Page for Molded Parts Important Materials Rubber Name, Chemical Description and Abbreviation General Name Chemical Description Abbreviation EPDM Rubber Nitrile Rubber Neoprene Rubber HNBR Rubber Silicone Rubber Thermoplastic Elastomers Polyacrylate Fluoroelastomer Ethylene propylene diene Monomer rubber Acrylonitrile-butadiene rubber Chloroprene rubber Hydrogenated Acrylonitrile-butadiene rubber Silicone rubber Thermoplastic Elastomers Polyacrylate rubber Fluoroelastomer EPDM NBR CR HNBR VMQ TPE/TPV ACM FKM Abbreviation per ASTM 1418 Important Materials Rubber Material Properties Material Property EPDM NBR CR HNBR VMQ TPE/TPV ACM FKM Economy of Material *** ** ** - * ** * - Compressions Set Resistance *** *** ** *** ** ** - *** Resilience (Rebound) ** ** ** ** ** ** * ** Tear Strength ** ** ** *** - ** * ** * * * ** *** * *** *** ** - ** ** *** ** ** ** Oil & Grease Resistance - ** ** ** * * *** *** Fuel Resistance - - - * - - *** *** *** ** * ** *** *** - *** Gas Impermeability ** ** ** ** - ** * *** Dynamic Service / Abrasion Resistance ** ** ** ** - ** ** ** Heat Aging Resistance Ozone Resistance Water Swell Resistance Legend: * * * very good * * good * average - poor Thank You! Rodolfo Lugo Business Development Mantaline Corporation rlugo@mantaline.com Mobile: 52 1 811 320-3824 www.mantaline.com