An intro into different CAM methods A focused pressure technique aimed mainly at the hands and feet Based on the premise that there are zones and reflexes in different parts of the body that correspond to all parts, glands, and organs in the entire body Manipulation can release stress and enable the body to unblock passages in order to release blockages Circulation is re-enhanced Promotes relaxation with removal of stress Enhances circulation Assists body to normalize metabolism naturally Complements other healing modalities When reflexes are stimulated the body’s natural electrical energy works along the nervous system to clear blockages Seems to break up deposits which can interfere with the flow of body’s energy Do not diagnose medical conditions Do not prescribe medications Has been found to be effective in removing pain in women with severe premenstrual symptoms Alleviate motor, sensory, and urinary symptoms in multiple sclerosis patients Decrease anxiety and pain in cancer patients There is currently no formal credentializing in North America Certification is available from educational institutions Patients should seek a professional that is registered with a reputable organization Core acupuncture theory based in the principles of yin and yang; 5 phases; vital substances of the body (qi, blood, & fluids); viscera and bowels Channels & networks are the pathways that carry qi, blood, and fluids throughout the body Organs, skin, flesh, bones rely on free flow of qi and blood throughout the body via channels Stimulates the release of pain-relieving endorphines Influences the release of neurotransmitters (substances that transmit nerve impulses to the brain) Influences autonomic nervous system Stimulates circulation Influences electrical currents of the body Health history completed Interview the client; diet, habits, health concerns, emotions, sleep, stress, etc Notes taken on clients color, voice, color of tongue 3 pulse points in the wrist used to determine the meridians health of client 6-12 needles used on specific points of blockage Typical session lasts 20-30 minutes Depth of needle not important on first visit; locating point of blockage is Anxiety Sinusitis Migraines and tension headaches Addictions Colds Arthritis Menstrual cramps Fibromyalgia Asthma Weight-loss Cancer Infertility To name a few ACAOM: Accreditation Commission for Acupuncture and Oriental Medicine established national standards and guidelines for becoming licensed to practice acupuncture Every state, except CA, accepts the NCCAOM certification ACAOM website NCCAOM website Altmedicine.com Rubbing of soft tissues of the body, muscle Helps reduce tension and pain, improve blood flow, encourage relaxation 80 different types of massage Swedish- very gentle, massaging top layers of skin to increase blood flow, relieve muscle tension Deep tissue- more intense, massaging with intense pressure Trigger point- firm pressure on knots or tense muscles NCBTMB- National Certification Board for Therapeutic Massage and Bodywork Not covered by insurance Practice of the union between mind-body-spirit Several different types of yoga Most popular are hot or Bikram yoga, Vinyasa, Hatha Physical, mental , and spiritual practice aimed at transforming the body and mind Discipline for attaining a goal Technique used to control the body and mind One of the schools of philosophy Rise & expansion of consciousness Analyze perception and cognition Relieve certain ailments related to mind/body health Recognize the power of self to heal and be well Not required to teach, some classes taught by people with many years of practice There are certification programs available Many studios offer workshops to get the necessary hours required to teach Selected use of essential oils and related products of plant origin with the goal of improving health & well-being Essential oils defined by ISO (International Organization for Standardization): “Products obtained from natural raw materials by distillation with water or steam or from the epicarp of citrus fruits by a mechanical process or by dry distillation. The essential oil is subsequently separated from the aqueous phase by physical means” (Micozzi, 2011) Midwifery Cancer and palliative care Elder care Special Needs Psychiatry Pain management Sports rehabilitation Therapy for staff and caregivers Wound care Manual adjustment or manipulation of the spine Manipulation used to restore mobility in joints restricted by tissue injury caused by stress, falls, or sitting without proper support Primarily used to relieve pain in muscles, joints, bones, connective tissue, and tendons Can be helpful in relief of neck pain and headaches No confirmed proof of the effectiveness Do not go to chiropractor if you have osteoporosis, inflammatory arthritis, spinal cord compression, or take blood thinners Cancer patients should consult their primary care physician Provide accurate medical history Some conventional doctors use chiropractors Considered safe and effective Duration of pain is lessened Undergraduate degree of college followed by 4 years of chiropractic school Micozzi, Marc (2011). Fundamentals of Complementary and alternative medicine. St. Louis, MO: Saunders Elsevier. Retrieved from http://webmd.com