Specimen pre-measurement letter to primary care practitioners This letter can be used to send to GP practices in your area to help raise awareness of the NCMP. Research on the NCMP suggests that nine percent of parents of overweight or obese children are likely to contact their GP after receiving the results letter. It is therefore important that GPs are aware that the NCMP takes place in their area, that results are shared with parents, how the results are calculated, what services are available in the area for overweight or obese children and the referral routes available to them. «LA_Name» «LA_Address1» «LA_Address2» «LA_Address3» «LA_Postcode» Tel: «LA_Telephone» Email: «LA_Email» «GP practice» «GP practice_Address1» «GP practice_Address2» «GP practice_Address3» «GP practice_Postcode» To [insert details of GP practice contact], Re: The National Child Measurement Programme Every year the National Child Measurement Programme (NCMP) is delivered by all local authorities across the country, including in [insert local authority name] which your practice falls within. General practice has an important role to play in helping parents and children maintain healthy weights. This letter provides you with information about the NCMP and how the programme can help support you in tackling child obesity among your patients. What is the NCMP? The programme involves measuring the height and weight of all children in Reception (4–5 year olds) and Year 6 (10–11 year olds) at state-maintained schools. It uses the approach recommended by the National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE) and the Royal College of Paediatrics and Child Health (RCPCH) to assess child weight status: calculation of BMI and then assessment against the UK/World Health Organization growth charts (2-18 years) to get an appropriate interpretation of the child’s BMI centile based on their age and sex. The BMI centile thresholds are indicated below. Underweight Below 2nd BMI centile (children may be healthy) Healthy weight Between 2nd and 90th BMI centile Overweight Between 91st and 97th BMI centile Very overweight At or above 98th centile The programme provides robust local-level child obesity surveillance data, and at [insert local authority name] we use the data to inform our Joint Strategic Needs Assessment and monitor progress on the Public Health Outcomes Framework indicators on excess weight in children to guide action to tackle child obesity in our area. The programme also allows engagement with families through sharing children’s results with their parents. After children are measured, we provide parents with their child’s results to make them aware of their child’s weight status, and offer information, advice and support to make healthier lifestyle changes [delete / amend if results are not shared with all parents in your area]. How might you be involved? Some parents may visit their GP to discuss their child’s results. Parents may want to know whether their child’s results are correct and what the health implications are. An objective assessment of a child’s weight is essential using the RCPCH age-and sex-appropriate growth charts to interpret BMI in childhood http://www.rcpch.ac.uk/child-health/research-projects/uk-who-growth-charts/ukgrowth-chart-resources-2-18-years/uk-2-18-yea, or the NHS Choices child healthy weight calculator www.nhs.uk/bmi. Visual judgement tends to be unreliable, and adult BMI thresholds should not be used. Most parents believe their child is a healthy weight, even if they are overweight. They may need help to understand that children are unlikely to 'grow out of puppy fat' without a change in current eating and exercise patterns. Motivational interviewing can be an effective approach to help families choose and achieve behaviour change goals. A link to free e-learning sessions for clinicians on motivational interviewing can be found in Annex 1. Although parents and children may be sensitive about weight, many families are keen to find out what help and support is available. Some signposting and referral information including local weight management and support services and child weight training resources can be found in Annex 2 [insert information in Annex 2]. Follow up is also essential. Overweight and obesity are commonly chronic relapsing conditions that require long-term attention. We hope this information is of use. Yours sincerely, [Insert name] Director of Public Health [Name of local authority] [Insert name] Director of Children’s Services [Name of local authority] Annex 1: NCMP and healthy weight resources Free e-learning sessions about child obesity for NHS clinicians RCGP e-learning: Obesity and using motivational interviewing in practice http://elearning.rcgp.org.uk/course/info.php?id=147&popup=0 BMJ Learning: Podcast: Obesity in children: assessment and management http://learning.bmj.com/learning/module-intro/obesity-inchildren--assessment-andmanagement.html?moduleId=10013988 Childhood obesity: a guide on diagnosis, prevention and management http://learning.bmj.com/learning/module-intro/childhood-obesity-diagnosis--managementprevention.html?moduleId=10008188&searchTerm=“obesity”&p age=1&locale=en_GB NICE clinical guideline on the prevention, identification, assessment and management of overweight and obesity in adults and children UK child BMI growth charts Obesity: the prevention, identification, assessment and management of overweight and obesity in adults and children (CG43) http://www.nice.org.uk/CG43 NHS Choices BMI Calculator and iPhone App The NHS Choices BMI calculator calculates a child’s BMI centile in line with the approach used by the NCMP, and that recommended by NICE and the RCPCH http://www.nhs.uk/bmi The RCPCH website has the official UK 2-18 child growth charts available for download, along with training materials to support the use of the 2-18 growth chart http://www.rcpch.ac.uk/child-health/research-projects/uk-whogrowth-charts/uk-growth-chart-resources-2-18-years/uk-2-18yea An iPhone App version of the calculator is available to download from the Apple App Store. Change4Life Information and resources on the Change4Life programme are available from http://www.nhs.uk/change4life/Pages/changefor-life.aspx Annex 2: Local weight management services for children [Include here details of your local child obesity care pathway, referral routes and programmes available in your area] Local NCMP contact details [Populate with local details, eg local authority public health obesity lead, NCMP provider lead etc]