EATING OURSELVES TO DEATH BY, ARMAN OGANOV "Today's kids may be the first United States. The problem lies in that generation in history whose life there aren’t any alternatives to the expectancy is projected to be less than food we eat. One cannot go into a local that of their parents" (Katz). Is it fast food joint and order from an array really true? Are we killing our of healthy meals. The truth lies in children? According to Dr. Katz we are thousand calorie snacks and burgers since we practically feed our children that exceed the 2000-calorie diet. We to obesity. Obesity is an epidemic that all love to have a Big Mac or a Juicy Six spans one in every three people in the Eating Ourselves To Death July 30, 2010 dollar burger but is it truly worth the social, physical or emotional. Manuel joy? Uribe is the fattest man in the world at a weight of 1,225 lbs. He was confined to his bed for five years where he would lay and people would bring him food. In 2006 he made an appeal on television and since then he has Figure 1: BMI values for weight We are a country that loves to many requests from surgeons and eat. The United States founded many doctors to help him lose the weight. of the ‘Fast Food’ joints across the He is currently on a weight loss world. So what does that say about us? program that will hopefully reduce his Our country has one of the highest weight to 220 lbs within the next few numbers of individuals who are obese years (World’s Heaviest Man). There and overweight. Being obese means are dozens of stories, similar to this that you have a Body Mass Index one, of people over a thousand pounds (BMI) over 30, compared to a normal suffering to lose weight. To put this in weighted person who would have a perspective, an average cow weighs BMI of around 18-24 (figure 1.) This 1,500 lbs. This gives a new meaning to can cause many problems either the term ‘as fat as a cow.’ 2 Examples Of Food That is Extremely Unhealthy McDonalds’ Big Breakfast with Hotcakes is the fattest meal on their menu totaling 1190 Calories (McDonalds Nutrition). Surprisingly Subway, a company that claims to be the healthiest has a foot long, Italian B.M.T. that is shockingly 1,260 from which half are from fat (Fat Calories). This is the Carl’s Junior Guacamole Bacon Six Dollar Burger. It has 1040 Calories from which 630 are from fat. Sadly this is still less than the McDonald’s Big Breakfast or the Subway Italian B.M.T. (Carl’s Junior Nutrition). Eating Ourselves To Death July 30, 2010 What are some of the health Risks? Everyone knows that obesity exercise as much as people who have causes health problems but do they a normal weight. Manuel is an truly know the statistics and facts for example; he has to lie in bed so the Obesity. According to the Surgeon only exercise he gets is feeding General 300,000 American deaths a himself, if he can. Weight can also year are attributed to obesity cause cancers especially colon, (Carmona). Around 2,420,000 people gallbladder, prostate and breast die per year in America meaning that cancer. Women gaining more than 20 around 12% of all the deaths are pounds from age 18 to midlife double caused by obesity. An increase in fat their risk for post menopausal-breast weight means an increase in cancer. Obesity causes problems with Cholesterol, which can cause not only the skeletal system, which can cause high blood pressure but also strokes arthritis. The risk of osteoarthritis and heart attacks. This is a problem increases with every 2-pound weight because many obese people don’t gain (Health Risk of Obesity). 4 Is childhood obesity worse than adult obesity? Obesity for children is even more likely to have risk factors worse than for adults because an associated with cardiovascular obese child decreases their life disease such as high blood pressure, expectancy even more than an adult high cholesterol, and Type 2 diabetes and it causes the person to live with than other children and adolescents. obesity longer throughout their life. This problem will cause obese The National Health and Nutrition children to become obese adults. One Examination Survey stated that 17 study found that around 80% of percent of children and adolescents people who were overweight children ages 2-19 years old are obese became obese adults (Childhood (Childhood overweight and obesity). overweight and obesity). This means Obese children and adolescents are that obese children, which are Eating Ourselves To Death July 30, 2010 continually rising, will become obese recommended levels of physical adults and cause a larger percentage activity (Childhood overweight and of obesity across the world. obesity). The parents are involved in Causes of childhood obesity the problems as well because most of have to do with many different the time the parents give their factors. A child’s life revolves around children the food they want, the video computers, TV’s and video games. This games, the TV’s and if they do not then they are considered a bad parent. As California’s congressman said in his speech about childhood obesity “I, like most, believe that childhood obesity is best tackled at the local level through improved parental involvement, increased physical exercise, is a major influence into childhood better diet and restraint” (Filner). The obesity because the children do not children need to be taught what food get any exercise and they eat is good and which ones are not so that whatever is handed to them while when they grow older they can make fighting off zombies or chopping off a healthy decisions to pass onto their head from a mummy. According to a children. Parents can persuade their study done by the CDC less than one- children to have fun without the TV by third of high school students acquire going outside with them and playing 6 Eating Ourselves To Death July 30, 2010 sports or riding bikes. Whatever can pass the same type of exercise to their get the child out of the house will be children without staying at home and better for them. That way they can playing video games. What are the solutions? The number of obese This is just the beginning but at least Americans is rising with obesity rates there are people that participate and higher in 28 states compared to last can influence others to join. year (Elseth). Many programs have Americans can reduce the amount of been opened to help fight obesity like obesity in the world if they can change the Obama’s “Let’s Move” organization obesity in the US since the fast food that focuses on: places that reach other countries will Eating healthier at home serve healthier food (also because we Eating healthier at school, have one of the largest obesity Access to healthier foods, and percentages in the whole world). Exercising more (Whitehouse). There are a number of ways to stop 7 Eating Ourselves To Death July 30, 2010 obesity but the people have to force Another type of program is the Weight themselves and stop this epidemic. Watchers and Jenny Craig Diet Healthier food is an option to program that use points and healthy consider but obese people have foods to help you lose weight and already established the habit of eating keep an upbeat lifestyle. The whole too much food and food that is food industry revolves around weight unhealthy. As Jeffrey Levi said loss and dieting which isn’t always “"Millions of Americans still face healthy but many options exist. barriers — like the high cost of Healthy foods come out everyday healthy foods and lack of access to from cereals to burgers to desserts, all safe places to be physically active — one has to do is search their questions that make healthy choices on the Internet and find pages that challenging." But he later went on contain the food they want. saying, “We have to make healthy Exercising is a key method for choices easy choices” (Levi). This is losing weight. Although obese people what the Americans, and even the rest have problems with weight rooms and of the world, have to understand to their machinery, dumbbells and free accomplish a decrease in obesity. weights don’t have machine There are heaps of weight loss restrictions. One can reduce obesity programs that incorporate healthy by exercising because as soon as they food into their regimens. There is the start, they will feel stronger, healthier program P90X that incorporates and emotionally happier. As Peter weight loss with muscle building. Giacobbi Jr., assistant professor of 8 Eating Ourselves To Death July 30, 2010 sport and exercise psychology at UF‘s overtaken by obesity. Adults pass on College of Health and Human their eating habits, and genetics, to Performance said “We found that their children, which will cause them regardless of the events they to gain weight and pass that onto their experienced on any given day, they children, continuing the cycle. had an increased positive mood and a Reducing our dependence on fatty decreased negative mood on a day foods isn’t easy but exercising they exercised more” (Giacobbi). continually and eating healthy food Personal trainers can be very will reduce the risk of people beneficial to an obese person because becoming obese. Options exist but the they have been trained to understand population has to focus their mind on how to allow their customer to lose losing the weight. Obesity can end as weight and gain muscle. Exercising soon as we shut off the TV, drop the can easily reduce the danger of hamburger, pick up the dumbbell, and obesity and its health risks. start to sweat. As the United States becomes more obese, the planet also becomes 9 Eating Ourselves To Death July 30, 2010 Works Cited: Katz, David. “How We Grew So Big”. Defeatdiabetes. Defeat Diabetes Foundation inc. 2004. Web. 16 Jul. 2010 <http://www.defeatdiabetes.org>. “World’s Heaviest Man”. Yourdiscovery. Discovery Communications inc. 2010. Web. 16 Jul. 2010. <http://www.yourdiscovery.com>. McDonald’s Nutrition. N.p. 2010. Web. 13 Jul. 2010. <http://www.mcdonald’s.com>. The Fast Food Explorer. N.p. 2009. Web. 16 Jul. 2010. <http://www.fatcalories.com>. Carl’s Junior Homepage. Karl Karcher Enterprises inc. 2010. Web. 15 Jul. 2010 <http://www.carlsjr.com>. Carmona, Richard H. “The Obesity Crisis in America.” Surgeongeneral. N.p. 2007. Web. 18 Jul. 2010. <http://www.surgeongeneral.gov>. “Childhood Overweight and Obesity”. CDC. N.p. N.d. Web. 18 Jul. 2010. <http://www.cdc.gov>. Filner, Bob. “Fighting Childhood Obesity”. house. N.p. 2005. Web. 17 Jul. 2010. <http://www.house.gov>. Elseth, Michal. “Obesity Numbers Rise in 28 States.” Washingtontimes. Washington Times, LLC. 2010. Web. 16 Jul. 2010. <http://www.washingtontimes.com>. Whitehouse. “Let’s Move”. Youtube. 2010. Web. 17 Jul. 2010. Levi, Jeffrey. “Obesity Numbers Rise in 28 States.” Washingtontimes. Washington Times, LLC. 2010. Web. 16 Jul. 2010. 10 Eating Ourselves To Death July 30, 2010 Giacobbi, Peter. “Exercise Can Boost Moods of the Most-Negative Traits”. Hdlighthouse. N.p. 2003. Web. 15 Jul. 2010. <http://hdlighthouse.org>. 11