Running Head: EHR STRATEGIC MARKETING PLAN Practice Fusion Strategic Marketing Plan Gabriel Haukness Concordia University, St. Paul Integrated Marketing, MBA 520, Cohort 469 Professor Marciela Harris January 6, 2012 1 EHR Strategic Marketing Plan 2 Executive Summary This strategic marketing plan shows what Practice Fusion needs to accomplish to increase its market share. This is a particularly crowded and entrenched market with little open space and mostly occupied niches. This plan will detail how Practice Fusion can continue attracting new users and advertising dollars. This is done by analyzing the opportunities in the HITECH act & meaningful use, observing the unique product properties of Practice Fusion, target market identification, strategic goals & their corresponding tactics and finally, critical success factors. This research also examines items which require more research and existing ambiguities. Practice Fusion has a unique advantage in the crowded EHR market because of its free nature. To fully understand this advantage we must examine the market and legislative dynamics which affect it. Opportunity Assessment The Electronic Health Record (EHR) market is best characterized by two forces: technology and incentives. EHR vendors are software vendors. This means that their products rapidly evolve and exist in a larger environment which is rapidly evolving. Investment decisions and strategies are difficult because of the pace of this change. Managers and strategists may be able to supplement current evaluations of this software market by examining previous mature software markets and observing what happened there. According to Frost & Sullivan, the “core hospital EHR market is considered to be mature and dominated by a handful of well-established, relatively entrenched vendors” yet it is also dynamic due to “increasing provider consolidation, improper product price points, poor usability, and uncertainties regarding the financial and logistical fallouts of healthcare reforms present new opportunities (and risks) for both existing vendors as well as entrants with niche products or service” (Eder, n.d.). EHR Strategic Marketing Plan 3 In addition to being a mature market, the market is also living on a deadline. The Health Information Technology for Economic and Clinical Health (HITECH) act contained within the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act (ARRA) provides $20 Billion in incentive payments for “meaningful use” criteria (Lamont, 2010). However, these incentive payments cover a 5 year period and will expire by 2015 (Singh & Sawhney, 2006). This creates a dynamic within the EHR industry of a ticking clock. These two factors will determine to a large extent the success of individual firms. The deadline also means that profitability of the market exists within a very short window of opportunity. Practice Fusion was touted as the Google for doctors because of its free adoption feature. This key feature is what differentiates it from the competition and gives it a competitive advantage (Murray, 2006). Practice Fusion has seen rapidly rising growth but we also know that the market is largely entrenched and mature. This paper surmises that the niche for free users is rapidly being filled leaving growth opportunities for Practice Fusion limited from a market space perspective: either they can steal other EHR users or they can keep adding features and create enough dependency to be able to begin charging customers. Parctice Fusion is best positioned to continue attracting customers and enhancing software so that it can compete against other clinic and large-hospital tiered products. Product Description Practice Fusion is an innovative product due to it being web / cloud based and its free cost. This makes it very distinct from other competitors as shown in the Product Value Curve. In addition to free installation, training and support are both free, There are no hidden costs or upgrades as it is not a ”freemium” model; however partnered service channels such as billing do EHR Strategic Marketing Plan 4 cost money and referrals to these services is where Practice Fusion gets its revenue from (Williams, n.d.). Some have voiced concerns over security in a cloud based application but it is encrypted by bank level security (“EMR Electronic Medical Records,” n.d.). It is HIPAA and HHS compliant guaranteeing stimulus payments under the meaningful use criteria. It has a fairly powerful suite of features for being free. The product includes: charting, e-prescribing, and a patient dashboard with appointment scheduling, billing, history chart notes and diagnostics. Diagnostics are done in CMS coding for easy billing. Lab referrals are also possible with thousands of partnered labs. There is multimedia support for image files such as X-rays or audio based biometric data. Marketing Plan The strategic marketing plan contained here examines the target market and corresponding market dynamics to understand the place Practice Fusion exists in. We then examine the product. The Blue Ocean strategy framework is used frequently in analysis and decisions. After examining the market, the product and our strategy framework we examine our two goals of attracting more users and enhancing the software. Each of those sections contains critical success factors, marketing & creative tactics and key supporting messages. Target Market Niche/Segment. The target market for this strategic plan is best suited for ambulatory, eprescribing and emergency within family or clinic sized practices. Many mid-sized and larger practices currently use Epic or other large scale vendors (“KLAS releases list of 20 best software EHR Strategic Marketing Plan 5 vendors for 2009,” n.d.). Attempting to obtain these customers would have to offer a great incentive because of the high switching costs involved from starting a new software system. Demographics. The demographics of the target market are physicians, nurses, IT, insurers and healthcare financial officers. Because the niche is for family or clinic sized practices, the doctors and nurses are most important. A culturally neutral tone should be sent due to an international and non-male dominated workforce. The profit margin of the practice is also important in that the thinner the margin, the more appealing a free EHR product. The target age groups would be 28-70. Insurers should be notified that referrers could be a part of the revenue model. Psychographics. The first important step is appealing to the customers need for a reliable (bug-free), free and meaningful use criteria product. Meaningful use has earmarked $32Bn and providers will want to ensure that not only is it free, but that it meets such criteria (Swab & Ciotti, 2010). EHR adoption and switching may incur high costs due to training so the product needs to be very intuitive. Not only should it be intuitive, but it should be emphasized that switching is very-easy. Product Value Curve. Shown here is the value curve of Practice Fusion compared to other vendors. EHR Strategic Marketing Plan 6 In viewing this product mix and the three customer types (close to consuming, refusing & distant) the key to increasing demand through this campaign is to align the needs of all 3 (Kim, 2005). Distant consumers may not have yet heard there is a free EHR solution and need to be found. Refusing customers likely use Epic and will not want to change because of switching costs. What could align all three is the cloud based offering if implemented and marketed properly. Strategic Goals Strategic Goal 1: Attract more users. The first goal is to attract remaining practices of less than 20 users and subsequently partners and advertiser revenue. Very similar to Google, the revenue model works through the relationship of advertisers and the users. The previous year saw 400% growth in new users (“EMR Electronic Medical Records,” n.d.). They should be able to obtain another 400% in one year through the remainder of adopters in the market. The first critical success factor is through the ability to leverage current user’s networks to find more physicians. The marketing tactic to meet the success factor of leveraging existing social networks will be to build their credibility through hosted community forums, blogs and discussion boards. Because social communities can build a momentum, fostering and encouraging discussions is needed (Kotler, 2010). Online communities are only successful when they are active, so the communities can be made vibrant through participation incentive programs. Once these communities are very active, the credibility will attract more users due to the overall positive market sentiment. The second critical success factors are through referrals from their partners such as billers and insurers. The previous momentum from 2011’s user surge will provide the needed capital to EHR Strategic Marketing Plan 7 fund advertising in partners channels to spread awareness and increase visibility. The creative portion of this will consist of e-mail campaigns, search engine optimization and industry & trade articles and product placement on web pages. Strategic Goal 2: Enhance software compatibility. The second goal will also lead to more users through proactive development practices. Practice Fusion currently uses Flash for its interface. While this makes it animated and smooth, it also renders the application useless when viewed on iPhones and iPads. This is a huge tactical gap when viewing the popularity of the iOS system, especially the iPad. These tablets have enormous potential for doctors and clinics, and their use is rising. This shortcoming could easily deter users who already have such hardware. This programming change should be in beta-testing by the end of the year. The current site would then run in parallel to the HTML 5 development platform. The first critical success factor will be the ability to integrate with existing data warehouses. This paper advocated Wixom’s and Watson’s approach of incremental building in three to six month phases, with each building phase replicating existing features of the Flash based application (Wixom & Watson, 2001). Specifically, these phases must establish “data definition and device interoperability standardization” (Conley et al., 2008, p. 156). The other critical success factor is to obtain management support and proper resources. This has been found to greatly influence implementation success (Wixom & Watson, 2001). Because this represents a large shift in the way the product is made, it will require much effort. Tipping Point leadership should be used by identifying “people and activities that exercise a disproportionate influence on performance. This conserves resources by most effectively leveraging resources with disproportionate influence” (Kim, 2005, p. 151). Key Messages EHR Strategic Marketing Plan 8 The two most important themes to communicate are “free” and “everywhere”. The freeware aspect, and the products core strength needs to still be the core message (Heath & Heath, Dan, 2007). But just free is not good enough, prospective users had to know that it is intuitive, and there is free training and support. Where many times free equates to low quality, advertising that there is minimal risk, you can try it for yourself for free and that there is unlimited support are ways to overcome that perceptive hurdle. The cloud based selling point is another factor in something free of great value. Being cloud based eliminates hosting, the need for IT, hardware problems and many costs. It also offers safety and security. This cloud hosting is not only free by nature, but arguably better than something which you pay for. The other feature to advertise is the upcoming ability to be on all devices. The trend toward mobile computing continues at a rapid pace and market analysts see this only increasing. This is where the message of “everywhere” comes into play. With a shift away from Flash and through using HTML 5, this product can truly be everywhere in ambulatory and emergency settings. Being “everywhere” on company or personal computers, tablets and phones will be a great leap and presents new market space for this product. All communications should emphasize these points. These messages are: free, free training & support, cloud-based, on all your devices, iOS, and Android & Windows compatible and intuitive. These messages along with the credibility build on the incentivized online communities will build momentum and resonate the product well. Marketing Plan Summary The target market niche is ambulatory clinics of twenty users or less. Practices on thin margins will be especially receptive. Consumers need to know they can obtain money in the EHR Strategic Marketing Plan 9 ARRA intended for meaningful use. This products value curve differs from all the competition because it is free and cloud based. More users will be attracted through vibrant online communities with participation driven by incentivizing. With the software moving to HTML5, full device compatibility can be opened to attract more users within that market niche by offering the capability to work everywhere. Key messages throughout the plan will be “free and everywhere.” Additional Research & Unknowns This research and plan’s scope did not cover the effects of healthcare legislation and reforms. The relatively new laws emphasize many earmarks dependent on standardization (U.S. Government Printing Office, 2010). Yet, many of the standardizations are not yet fully defined under meaningful use due to vagueness in the certifications involved. Another separate study needs to be done to develop strategies in response to this legislation. Also past the scope of this research is physician tablet adoption. Finding the number of practices using iPads and doctors using smart phones for work would be an effective indicator for the volume and channels used to advertise the “everywhere” feature. Shifts in the tablet market share could affect the decision to adopt Practice Fusion. EHR Strategic Marketing Plan 10 Reference Conley, E., Owens, D., Luzio, S., Subramanian, M., Ali, A., Hardisty, A., & Rana, O. (2008). Simultaneous trend analysis for evaluating outcomes in patient-centred health monitoring services. Health Care Management Science, 11(2), 152-66. Eder, S. (n.d.). Frost & Sullivan Report Finds that U.S. Hospitals Significantly Ramp up Use of Electronic Health Records. Retrieved December 9, 2011, from http://emrdailynews.com/2011/10/20/frost-sullivan-report-finds-that-u-s-hospitalssignificantly-ramp-up-use-of-electronic-health-records/ EMR Electronic Medical Records. (n.d.).Practice Fusion. Retrieved January 4, 2012, from http://www.practicefusion.com/ Heath, C., & Heath, Dan. (2007). 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