Application Software Magister of Electrical Engineering Udayana University September 2011 1 / 36 • Application software • to solve a particular problem, • to perform useful work on specific tasks, • or to provide entertainment – Commercial software • Proprietary software, packaged software • Copyrighted • Single-user licenses: one copy of the software license and use this software in a single machine • Site licenses: multiple usage in a certain area such as a company. 2 / 31 36 – Public-domain software • Not copyrighted. copy it for free • Often available through sites on the Internet • may be duplicated by anyone – E.g. government-developed programs for the general public and programs donated by the original creator. E.g. America Online, CompuServe, Prodigy, and so on. – Shareware • Copyrighted software that is distributed free of charge but requires users to make a monetary contribution to continue using it • Primarily distributes through the Internet • free software for a trial period, usually a 30-day trial • technically you are not supposed to duplicate and distribute it. – An example of freeware is Mosaic. 3 / 31 36 – Freeware • Copyrighted software that is distributed free of charge, most often over the Internet • E.g. Linux • Custom software • It is created by software engineers/programmers • Companies need software written specifically for them, to meet unique needs • Software • Tutorial • Documentations 4 / 31 36 Programs that perform specific tasks for users 5 / 31 36 • What is system software? Programs that control the operations of the computer Serves as the interface between the user, the application software, and the computer’s hardware 6 / 31 36 Business Software Software that assists people in becoming more effective and efficient 7 / 31 36 •Popular word processing features AutoCorrect Columns AutoFormat Grammar Checker Tracking Changes Ink Input Reading Layout Mail Merge Smart Tags Collaboration Tables Macros Research Templates Voice Recognition Thesaurus Web Page Development 8 / 36 • What is voice recognition? The computer’s capability of distinguishing spoken words 9 / 36 • What is spreadsheet software? – Organizes data – Performs calculations and recalculates when data changes = A1+B2 (*C12) = D1+E2 (*F12) = SUM (C12:Y12) 10 / 31 36 • How is a spreadsheet organized? Columns identified by letters Rows identified by numbers A cell is the intersection of a column and row 11 / 31 36 • What is database software? Allows you to create and manage data Add, change, delete, sort, and retrieve data 12 / 36 • What are the parts of a database? A table contains records A record is a row in a table that contains information about a given person, product, or event A field is a column in a table that contains a specific piece of information within a record 13 / 31 36 • How do you extract information from a database? Run queries to retrieve data Can be sent as a report to the printer 14 / 31 36 • What is presentation graphics software? Used to create visual aids for presentations A presentation is sometimes called a slide show 15 / 31 36 • What is note taking software? Enables users to enter typed text, handwritten comments, drawings, or sketches anywhere on the page Notes are organized like a notebook 16 / 31 36 • What is PDA software? Allows PDA (Personal Digital Assistant) users to create documents, take notes, manage budgets, view photographs, and more Most include personal information manager (PIM) software Calendar, address book, synchronization with desktop computer 17 / 31 36 • What is a software suite? A collection of individual applications sold as a single package Two major advantages: lower cost ease of use 18 / 31 36 • What is project management software? Allows you to plan, schedule, track, and analyze the events, resources, and costs of a project 19 / 31 36 • What is accounting software? Helps companies record and report their financial transactions 20 / 31 36 Graphics and Multimedia Software 21 / 31 36 • What is computer-aided design (CAD)? Software that allows you to create engineering, architectural, and scientific designs 22 / 31 36 • What is desktop publishing software? Enables you to design and produce sophisticated documents that contain text, graphics, and brilliant colors 23 / 31 36 • What is paint/image editing software? Used to create and modify graphical images Sometimes called illustration software 24 / 31 36 • What is video and audio editing software? Video editing software allows you to modify a segment of a video, called a clip Audio editing software allows you to modify audio clips 25 / 31 36 • What is multimedia authoring software? Allows you to combine text, graphics, audio, video, and animation into an interactive presentation 26 / 31 36 What is Web page authoring software? Allows users of all skill levels to create Web pages Some application software programs include Web page authoring programs video audio graphical images animation organize manage maintain Web pages and/or Web sites 27 / 31 36 Software for Home, Personal, and Educational Use 28 / 31 36 Application Software for Communications Web browsers E-mail FTP Chat rooms Newsgroups Video conferencing Instant messaging 29 / 31 36 • What is Web-based training (WBT)? Self-directed, self-paced instruction on a topic on the Web Distance learning (DL) is the delivery of education at one location while the learning takes place at other locations 30 / 31 36 Learning Aids and Support Tools for Application Software • What is a wizard? An automated assistant that helps you complete a task 31 / 31 36 Contact Management Application • Manage bussines contacts and tasks – Address book, calendar, time planner, appointment book, notepad for things to do, journals of entries, e-sticky notes, e-mail, etc. • E.g. Ms. Outlook and Act 32 / 31 36 Large Scale Computer Applications • • • • • • • • • Online banking E-commerce Remote access for employee Stock exchange deals E-taxes Storing cencus information Coordination between military Maintaining the energy grid Maintaining patients record 33 / 31 36 Other Applications • Games – Some games are simplistic programs – Some games are rather complex and sophisticated system • Ms. Flight Simulator • Reference Tool – Encyclopedia • Ms. Encarta – Road atlases 34 / 31 36 • Virus and Antivirus Programs • • • • Detect and remove virus New virus releases almost everyday Upgrade antivirus Don’t confuse between programming bugs and a virus • Utilities Program – Not to allow creating new data – Allow to manipulate existing data • Compress files • Change the shape and size of mouse pointers 35 / 31 36 Summary of Application Software Application software Software for communications Business software Applications on the Web Graphics and multimedia software Software for home, personal, and educational use Learning aids and support tools within an application 36 / 31 36