gsc11_joint_12 Developed Status of FTTH in China

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SOURCE:
China Communications Standards Association
(CCSA)
TITLE:
Developed Status of FTTH in China
AGENDA ITEM:
Joint 4.4
CONTACT:
Mr. Mao Qian (qmao@wri.com.cn)
GSC11(06)_JOINT_12
Developed Status of FTTH
in China
China Communications Standards Association
(CCSA)
21 March 2016
GSC: Standardization Advancing
Global Communications
Outline
 General
 FTTH technologies developing in China
 Trial and application situation
 Standards developing status
 summary
GSC: Standardization Advancing Global
Communications
24 April 2006
2
General
 There are total 4.05M km cable have been installed
in China
 160×10Gb/s and 80×40Gb/s DWDM system have
been used in commercial network
 ASON, MSTP have been deployed in core and
Metro network.
 Access network is still the bandwidth bottleneck.
GSC: Standardization Advancing Global
Communications
24 April 2006
3
Outline
 General
 FTTH technologies developing in China
 Trial and application situation
 Standards developing status
 summary
GSC: Standardization Advancing Global
Communications
24 April 2006
4
Technology Choices


Two major FTTH architectures: P2P and PON.
P2P good for: enough CO space, subs sparsely located and
their distances to CO vary, and/or high scalability requirements
in b/w.
 P2P SDH for big and medium corporations
 P2P Ethernet for homes and small businesses

PON good for: limited CO space, subs are closely located
and their distances to CO similar, low scalability in # of users
and b/w.

Both P2P and PON be used in China.
GSC: Standardization Advancing Global
Communications
24 April 2006
5
Technology Choices

APON is used very less in China

EPON dominates FTTH market
For home and small office with high-density
Provide POTS, Internet, IPTV, VOIP, and maybe CATV
Cheap and easy to evolve to NGN


GPON will be mainly used for FTTO
For medium size corporations with high-density
Provide POTS, Internet, IPTV, VOIP, leased lines

Make the best use of exiting SDH network resource

GSC: Standardization Advancing Global
Communications
24 April 2006
6
GEPON products (OLT)
 17U sub-frame,48Gb/s capacity.
 18 slots,2 for core switching,16 for
line cards
 2×GEPON-OLT/card, one OLT
supports 1:32 splitter.
 Per sub-frame supports 1024 ONU.
GSC: Standardization Advancing Global
Communications
24 April 2006
7
GEPON products (ONU)
 FTTO type
 Support 1 or 2×PON、8×POTS、4×FE、
2×E1
 220V/-48V
Power supply optional。
~
=
• FTTH type
• Support 1×PON、2×POTS、2×FE、
1×RF (for CATV)
• 220V power adapter.
• Spare power supply.
GSC: Standardization Advancing Global
Communications
24 April 2006
8
Outline
 General
 FTTH technologies developing in China
 Trial and application situation
 Standards developing status
 summary
GSC: Standardization Advancing Global
Communications
24 April 2006
9
Advantaged conditions
M
10K
70
60
50
40
BB user
30
20
10
0
2002
No. of Internet user in China
Home
Co.
2003
2004
2005
No. of Broad-Band user in China
Bar
Uni.
Pub.
Other
Enter Internet location
GSC: Standardization Advancing Global
Communications
Source: CNNIC
24 April 2006
10
FTTH Target Market
 High end residence, especially the new builds, will be the starting
point for FTTH
 They are wealthy, seeking for modem life with advanced
technologies
High end
residence
 Large scale deployment, easy for planning, deployment and
maintenance
 Most users in business building/CBD requires high bandwidth and
integrated services. This type of users generates high ARPU
 They need triple play plus TDM leased lines
Business/CBD
 They are more concerned of stability and quality,not sensitive to
cost
 Internet bar are very popular in China, they usually closely located
to each other and need lot of b/w
 ADSL does not meet b/w requirement, FTTH is a good solution
Internet bar
 Because of close location, PON is a good choice
GSC: Standardization Advancing Global
Communications
24 April 2006
11
China’s FTTH Roadmap
Stage 1
Stage 2
Stage 3
Research and
development
Testing and field trial
Commercial deployment
and operation
Phase1:Testing
Phase3:Small
Scale Deployment
Equipment maturity
and availability
Operation and
maintenance
Phase2:Field Trial
Deployment and
business model
2003.11
2004.6
2004.12
2005.9
GSC: Standardization Advancing Global
Communications
2007
2006.6
24 April 2006
12
FTTH Current Deployment

By end of 2005, about 10K commercial FTTH subscribers and
another 10K in field trials. By end of 2006, may be 120K.

The biggest FTTH network has about 1000 subscribers

Beijing, Wuhan, Shanghai and Hangzhou are major cities with
FTTH deployment, more than 20 cities are involved.

China Telecom and China Netcom are two major carriers in
FTTH deployment and operation

Almost all the deployments are using GEPON

The major equipment vendors include Fiberhome, UTstarcom,
ZTE, ASB and Huawei

About 75% of over all FTTH deployment using Fiberhome’s
equipment
GSC: Standardization Advancing Global
Communications
24 April 2006
13
FTTH example
High-end
High-end
Residence
Residence
House
GSC: Standardization Advancing Global
Communications
24 April 2006
14
Zisong FTTH Deployment Field
Cabinet with splitter inside
Cabinet in the building
Insider of the Cabinet
End unit (ONU)
GSC: Standardization Advancing Global
Communications
Leading cable
Insider of the ONU
24 April 2006
15
FTTO Example
Building A
Building B
Company E
BP5001
(ONU)
Internet
Company A
Company F
Teleom
Company B
building
Company G
Company C
(ODN)
Company H
Company D
Company I
BP5012
(OLT)
Basement
GSC: Standardization Advancing Global
Communications
24 April 2006
16
FTTH Applications


Multiple play

POTS voice: provide RJ11 interface with built-in IAD

VoIP voice: provide Ethernet interface for IP phone

Internet: Ethernet inteface

IPTV: Ethernet interface to a STB

CATV: CATV cable interface

TDM leased line: E1/T1
Because of regulation restrictions, most deployments do not
provide CATV

IP phone is not usually provided due to its less popularity
GSC: Standardization Advancing Global
Communications
24 April 2006
17
Deployment Model



By telecos and CATV providers
– Same as that for the existing BB access networks
– Invest once and profit in a long term
By telecos, CATV providers and house builders
– House builders responsible for deployment, deployment cost
counts into into house price
– Telecos and CATV responsible for operation and
maintenance
– Multiple parties share the profit
By residential service providers (RSP)
– RSP responsible for network operation and maintenance
– Telecos responsible for providing exit port and b/w
– Services provided by multiple-parties
GSC: Standardization Advancing Global
Communications
24 April 2006
18
Operation Model

By telecos and CATV providers
– Enough operation experience
– No interworking and inter-billing problem
– Hard for triple-play

By residential service providers
– Easy for integrated planning and deployment of the
overall information platform
– Evolution to NGN
– Encourage competition
– Network resource sharing
– Tailong model in Chengdu is the first attempt
GSC: Standardization Advancing Global
Communications
24 April 2006
19
Outline
 General
 FTTH technologies developing in China
 Trial and application situation
 Standards developing status
 summary
GSC: Standardization Advancing Global
Communications
24 April 2006
20
First level standard of FTTx
 CCSA TC6 WG2 is drafting “Broad band
optical fiber access network general” now. It
will be submitted for approval soon.
GSC: Standardization Advancing Global
Communications
24 April 2006
21
Second level standard of FTTH
 CCSA TC6 WG2 is drafting “Architecture
and general requirement for FTTH” now. It
will be submitted for approval soon too.
GSC: Standardization Advancing Global
Communications
24 April 2006
22
Third level standard of FTTH
YDN 057-1997
Access network technical requirements——PON
based optical access network
YD/T 1077-2000 Access network technical requirements——narrow
band PON)
YD/T 1090-2000 Access network technical requirements——A-PON
YD/T 1250-2003 Access network test methods——A-PON
2005H41
Access network technical requirements——GPON
2005C3
Access network test methods——GPON
2003H34
Access network technical requirements——EPON
2005H42
Access network test methods——EPON
GSC: Standardization Advancing Global
Communications
24 April 2006
23
Fourth level standard of FTTH
YD/T 981.1-1998 Optical fibre ribbon cables for access network Part1:
Groove type
YD/T 981.2-1998 Optical fibre ribbon cables for access network Part2:
Central tube type
YD/T 981.3-1998 Optical fibre ribbon cables for access network Part3:
loose tube stranded type
YDN 042-1997
Technical requirements of feed cables for access
network
2002H15.6
Indoor fiber cable Part6: Plastic optical fiber cable
YD/T 1294-2003 Technical requirement of A-PON Optical transceiver
module—— 155Mb/s burst type
2004H153.1
Technical requirement of XPON Optical transceiver
module- Part1:For APON(BPON) OLT/ONU
2004B1
Technical requirement of XPON Optical transceiver
module- Part2 :For EPON OLT/ONU
2004B2
Technical requirement of XPON Optical transceiver
module- Part3 :For GPON OLT/ONU
GSC: Standardization Advancing Global
Communications
24 April 2006
24
Outline
 General
 FTTH technologies developing in China
 Trial and application situation
 Standards developing status
 summary
GSC: Standardization Advancing Global
Communications
24 April 2006
25
Summary
 Massive deployment will start in 2007
 China’s FTTH market is huge
 FTTH still too expensive than existing technologies in
the near future, but the cost will drop rapidly
 “China Telecom Law” to be issued soon and will be
promoting three network convergence
 Field trial and deployment shift from big cities to
medium cities , then every cities
GSC: Standardization Advancing Global
Communications
24 April 2006
26
attention
GSC: Standardization Advancing Global
Communications
24 April 2006
27
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