The Store Front & Auction Site Models CpSc 236-01, Spring 2001 E-Commerce/Business Beginnings 1968 – Electronic Data Interface (EDI) Business-2-Business Only Benefits: – Business could be conducted 24 hours a day, seven days a week. Problems: – No guarantee that data sent by company A could be used by company B (No standard for data transfer/retrieval) E-Commerce/Business Beginnings 1984 – ASC X12 Business-to-Business Benefits: – Standardized Data Transfer/Retrieval – Allowed mass transactions to be completed more easily & efficiently Problems: – Technology superceded hardware capacity A Technological Breakthrough 1992 – The Mosaic Browser Created by Mark Andreessen Benefits: – Freely distributed to the public at no cost. – Allowed “Point & Click” Access to the web More Advancements 1994 – Netscape Navigator Expanded version of Mosaic Businesses could now use the internet & World-Wide Web to reach consumers/clients Netscape introduces “E-business” The Store Front Model Commerce on the Internet & World-Wide Web Amazon.com Founded 1995: – Online Bookseller Today (2001): – – – Serves 29 million customers Customers in 160 countries Most popular online store ever Amazon.com Products: Sells: Books Electronics Music VHS/DVD Video Home Accessories Toys/Games Amazon.com Reasons for Success – – – – Customer Satisfaction Reliable Delivery Advertising Provides customers for other businesses UPS, Fed-Ex, etc… Amazon.com Purchasing: – Must be a member Name, Address, Phone Verifiable (traceable) E-mail Address – Not a web email account (xxxx@hotmail.com, xxxx@yahoo.com, etc….) – Security Valid Credit Card – Verifies age (18+) – Security Amazon.com Purchasing: – Search a product catalog database Keyword or Category/Subcategory Amazon.com Cookies: – Personalizes Service – Controversial – Remembers User name, start page, etc… Allows communication between client/server offering a security breech Recommends products based on previous purchases Amazon.com Shipping: – Offers various ways to ship purchases to consumer Auction Site Model Individual Sellers/ Individual Buyers ebaY.com Founded 1995: – Simple Online Auction Site Today (2001): – – – – – Still an auction site 18.9 million registers users, (buyers & sellers) #1 auction site in the world Over $5 billion annual revenue Has almost anything anyone could want ebaY.com Reasons for Success: – – – – The first site of its kind Advertising Standards for verifying buyers/sellers No Liability “e-contract” ebaY.com Purchasing: – Must be registered user – Must be winning bidder (typically, but not always) – Name, address, phone, valid email (same as amazon.com) Valid credit card number Some auctions may be bought out at a static price Shipping is handled by buyer/seller (pre-arranged) ebaY.com Billing/Payment Methods – Billpoint 3rd party billing agent – Billpoint will notify seller of confirmation of successful transaction. – Collects electronic checks or credit payments from buyer Seller can now ship product to buyer Seller is paid by Billpoint within 3 days via direct deposit Wrap Up Store Fronts: – Online Store/ Shopping mall Amazon.com Buy.com Auction Sites: – Online Auction ebaY.com Yahoo Auction