Celebrating Children’s Month! How witty can kids be? Habang nasa byahe, Kate: Kahla, ang ganda ng ulap no? Kahla: Opo, parang bulak.. Yan ba yung bulak na pinangwa-wash ni Mama Mary kay baby Jesus pag pumu-poo? How witty can kids be? Mommy Kate tells the legend of Mount Mayon to Kahla. Kate: ...ayun, tapos, kung san namatay si Daragang Magayon, may umusbong na lupa, lumaki ng lumaki, hanggang sa naging bundok.. Kahla suddenly interrupts me saying, "teka, teka.. eh sinong namatay sa Bundok Maculot???! (Maculot is the mountain in our native town, Cuenca, Batangas. Kate: ...Wala.. walang namatay dun. Iba naman ang alamat nun e! Kahla: ah alam ko na, namatay dun yung manliligaw ni Magayon na kulot. How witty can kids be? kahla: mommy, mommy.. apat ang pangarap ko.. mommy kate: wow, talaga?! ano ano yun? kahla: uhm, doctor..teacher...singer.. and dancer! mommy kate: andami naman! kahla: bakit, di ba pwede yun?! Share your childhood memories with your seatmates/groupmates. YOUR TURN! The Writing Process Striving to be systematic and creative at the same time Objectives: 1) Diagram some common steps in writing; 2) Apply strategies for writing introduction, body, and conclusion; and; 3) Detail key points for writing narrative, descriptive, expository, and argumentative/persuasive papers. - Scenario: You are tasked to write a narrative-descriptive essay inspired by the lessons you learned from our IP Month celebration. Think-Group-Share Come up with your game plan. Enumerate the steps you will follow to accomplish the task. 1) Choose and narrow down topic (free writing, mind mapping, clustering, brainstorming). 2) Decide on your thesis statement. 3) Make an outline. 4) Write first draft (Intro, Body, Conclusion) 5) Revise draft. Does your game plan look something like this? Or like this? Or like this? Or this? MY MIND MAP Time for MCQs! Is this an effective thesis statement? A. Indigenous peoples are our links to the past. Is this an effective thesis statement? B. Remembering one’s roots is an important step towards knowing one’s identity, and setting direction for one’s life. Is this an effective thesis statement? C. While most people have forgotten our indigenous culture, there are still many who actively seek lessons of the past by studying history, conversing with elders, and participating in cultural advocacy. Is this an effective thesis statement? D. With the intention of finding my roots, I remember the life, values, and moral convictions of my beloved grandfather, the late Fr. Emilio Palma. If I were to write a narrative-descriptive essay, which thesis statement is most appropriate? A. Remembering one’s roots is an important step towards knowing one’s identity, and setting direction for one’s life. B. While most people have forgotten our indigenous culture, there are still many who actively seek lessons of the past by studying history, conversing with elders, and participating in cultural advocacy. C. With the intention of finding my roots, I remember the life, values, and moral convictions of my beloved grandfather, the late Fr. Emilio Palma. Thesis Statement: With the intention of finding my roots, I remember the life, values, and moral convictions of my beloved grandfather, the late Fr. Emilio Palma. I. Why it is important to remember the lives of our forefathers II. Who Fr. Emilio Palma is III. What I remember about Lolo IV. What I learned from Lolo’s life, his values, and his moral convictions V. What the next generation can do to remain rooted Let your thesis statement be your guide! Think-Group-Share Narrative Writing – Survival of the Fittest 1. Narrative writing has a plot. Based on the article, answer the following: a.Where did the event happen? b.Who was/were involved in the situation? c.What were the consequences of this event? d.Is the story finished? If not, what continuation do you anticipate? 2. What more formal term can you substitute for “shitty” in Par. 1? 3. Were dialogues/direct speech used effectively in the said article? Give the line you like best. Sample text for revision: From an essay titled “Is this UP?” I do not consider myself worthy of being a University of the Philippines student. The school itself is overwhelming for an average Joe like me. I nearly spent the day walking even with tight classes because I do not know where the jeepneys travel. I nearly got myself to Forestry. Expository – Are today’s youth less creative and imaginative? 1. What does the article explain/inform us about? 2. Identify the paragraph/s that used the following modes of development? Simply write the paragraph number. a. Illustration and examples b. Cause and effect c. Comparison and contrast d. Analysis of a Process Argumentative – Why Instagram is Not All that Bad 1. What is the author’s main argument? 2. Identify a sentence where author appealed to logic. 3. Identify a sentence where author appealed to emotion. 4. Identify a sentence where author conceded to the opposing view. How did he turn this around to support his own argument? General Questions: 1. Choose the article with… a. most interesting and attention-grabbing introduction b. least interesting introduction c. most impacting conclusion d. least impacting conclusion 2. Article you will recommend for your friends to read. Why? TITLE OF THE ARTICLE Let’s have a Dance Break! Introduction: How to have the “hook” effect interesting story or anecdote compelling or surprising statistics provocative question attention grabbing quotation or piece of dialogue brief example Interesting quote Let us examine this sample essay. How to Bore the Children by Charles Eisenstein How to Bore the Children Here is how to make a child bored: first and foremost, keep him indoors so that the infinitude of nature, its endless variation and chaotic messiness is replaced by a finite, orderly, predictable realm. Second, through television and video games, habituate him to intense stimuli so that everything else seems boring by comparison. Third, eliminate as much as possible any unstructured time with other children, so that he loses his capacity for creative play and needs entertainment instead. Fourth, shorten his attention span with fast-paced programming, dumbed-down books, and frequent interruptions of his play. Fifth, hover over him whenever possible to stunt his self-trust and make him dependent on outside stimulation. Sixth, hurry him from activity to activity to create anxiety about time and eliminate the easy sense of timelessness native to the young. No one, of course, sets out on purpose to strip away their children’s most primal self-sufficiency — the self-sufficiency of play — but that is the net effect of a culture fixated on safety, bound to schedules, and addicted to entertainment. In a former time, children, despite a dearth of complicated toys, were rarely bored. Ask your grandparents whether they were bored as children, with their bikes, bats and balls, simple dolls that didn’t speak or move by themselves, in the days before television. Boredom, in fact, is a very recent word, apparently not having appeared in print until the mid-19th century. It is not a natural state, and did not exist in state of nature, or in a state anywhere near nature. It is a symptom of our alienation. Alienation – happens when the things we created begin to overpower and control us Reflect on the forms of alienation depicted in the photos. Boredom, however, is quite good for the economy. It motivates all kinds of consumption, an endless hunger to keep ourselves entertained. It points therefore to a need that was once met without money, but that is now met with money; the phenomenon of boredom and its alleviation exemplifies a much more general economic principle. In order for the (money) economy to grow, some function once exercised without money must be converted into a good or a service. One can view economic growth as a progressive stripmining of nature and community, turning the former into commodities and the latter into paid services, depleting, respectively, the natural and social commons. Pollute the water and sell bottled water; disempower folk healing and make people pay for medical care; destroy cultural traditions that bestow identity and sell brand name sneakers… the examples are endless. Boredom is a symptom of a similar stripmining of what was once a kind of wealth native to us all: the ability to feel good doing nothing, the ability to create our own fun, a general sense of sovereignty over our own time. This is a form of what I call spiritual capital. As I write this, my six-year-old sits a few feet away, wholly absorbed in threading a colored string through an old tape roll. Without a screen in front of him, his brain must make its own images — an ability that counts among the forms of spiritual capital. Before that he was begging to be allowed to watch a video. His whining and cajoling seemed almost like an addict wanting a fix. I haven’t tried to isolate him from society. Even though we don’t have TV, we do have videos, and he still gets plenty of that kind of thing elsewhere. Besides, there are rarely any kids playing outside. Their parents won’t let them, at least not in this neighborhood. They are afraid: afraid of nature, afraid of other people, afraid of what might happen, suspicious of play, loath to have their children unsupervised. A good conclusion must: stress the importance of the thesis statement, give the essay a sense of completeness, and leave a final impression on the reader Conclusion: How to deliver that IMPACT echoing the introduction challenging the reader looking to the future posing a question Here’s the concluding paragraph of our SAMPLE ESSAY. Let us create a world of real wealth, where our ability to play and imagine are intact, and where the outdoors is full of children. Homework: 1) Do your own pre-writing strategy, and come up with a topic. 2) Tweet your topic using #narrative-descriptiveX1 #narrative-descriptiveH #narrative-descriptiveX2 Sample tweet: I wanna write about how I stood up for my belief (Ala Macli-ing) when I was in high school. Dilemma: Truth or Friendship Thank you so much for your kind heart!