Special Topics: Visualizing Science Arts 490 Hanes Art Center #222, spring, 2014 – door code: 35-2-4 Mon + Weds, 2-4:30, Office Hours: by appointment, HAC #312 Professor elin o’Hara slavick eoslavic@gmail.com TA Anna Delgado – annaldelgado@gmail.com GRC Gongting Wu - gwu@physics.unc.edu Digital Lab 112C: please contact Joy Drury Cox at jdcox@mail.unc.edu Behavioral research, an indispensable tool for social scientists, can be used to understand and comment on our lives. Controlled experiments allow us to measure and reflect on issues ranging from inequality to advertising, the taste of beer to medical conflicts of interest, and social networks. It is a fantastic way to test whether our intuitions about the world are true and figure out when, how, and why we are wrong. And although there are many differences between the worlds of Science and Art, both can provide useful social commentary. Interestingly, it is these very differences that invite a discussion between the two. We hope that, through this project, the scientific and artistic approaches can fertilize one another and open the lines of communication among two fields that have so much in common, but speak to one another so rarely. - Dan Ariely / Artistically Irrational website: http://artisticallyirrational.ssri.duke.edu/ This class is an experiment. Inspired by Behavioral Economist and Duke Professor Dan Ariely, students will work collaboratively – with scientists and each other – to visually manifest scientific ideas, theories, data and discoveries. The course is designed for serious students who wish to engage in a close analysis and exploration of the intersections of art and science, formally and conceptually. The class is designed to help you simultaneously think scientifically and visually and to make art through a conceptual model or framework. The use of all technically possible and theoretically appropriate media is encouraged. We will have several group critiques, video/film presentations, guest speakers – both artists and scientists, and reading discussions about historical and contemporary intersections of art and science. We will aim to have a group exhibition in the Undergraduate Art Gallery (or elsewhere). Feel free to email me to discuss any problems, ideas for projects, or to set up a meeting outside of class. PLEASE BE SURE TO USE: eoslavic@gmail.com (even though my emails will come from my UNC account via Sakai). Generally, Mondays will be for reading discussions and looking at art and Wednesdays will be open lab/research time for you/students to meet/work with your scientists/collaborators. Course Requirements There are 5 sets of required readings on Sakai READING 1 - DUE MONDAY, JANUARY 27: From I Have Landed: The End of a Beginning in Natural History, 2003, I Have Landed, No science without fancy, no art without facts: the lepidoptery of Vladimir Nabokov, Stephen Jay Gould From Cornelia Hesse-Honegger / After Chernobyl: Introduction pp. 16-17; Thoughts p. 21; After Chernobyl p. 27; My Path p. 59 + plates and from Heteroptera, The Beautiful and the Other or Images of a Mutating World, Cornelia Hesse-Honegger, Preface, On learning to see by painting pictures, pp. 7-12; IV Chernobyl: Four years after the disaster, pp. 179-190; VII There is no reference habit, pp. 223-232 Beyond Classic Field Biology: Batrachian Deformities: Artist Brandon Ballengée's work bridges the gap between biology and art, Tim Chamberlain http://antennae.org.uk/ANTENNAE%20ISSUE%2010.doc.pdf READING 2 - DUE MONDAY, FEBRUARY 3: From The Making of the Modern Body: Sexuality and Society in the Nineteenth Century, edited by Catherine Gallagher and Thomas Laqueur, Orgasm, Generation, and the Politics of Reproductive Biology, Thomas Laqueur; and Scenes of an Indelicate Character: The medical Treatment of Victorian Women, Mary Poovey; READING 2 - DUE MONDAY, FEBRUARY 3: From Techniques of the Observer, Jonathan Crary, Chapter 1 Modernity and the Problem of the Observer Donna Haraway Cyborg Manifesto: Science, Technology, and Socialist-Feminism in the Late Twentieth Century http://www.egs.edu/faculty/donna-haraway/articles/donna-haraway-a-cyborg-manifesto/ READING 3 - DUE MONDAY, FEBRUARY 10: From Visual Strategies: A practical guide to graphics for scientists and engineers, Felice C. Frankel and Angela H. DePace, Your First Step: Ask Yourself Before You Begin, pp. 12-13; Your Tools, pp. 14-25; and Case Studies, pp. 75 – 107 Edward R. Tufte, Visual and Statistical Thinking: Displays of Evidence for making Decisions, John Snow and the Cholera Epidemic and The Decision to Launch the Space Shuttle Challenger READING 4 -DUE MONDAY, FEBRUARY 24: From After Hiroshima, elin o'Hara slavick, On an Image of a Bottle, James Elkins and After Hiroshima, elin o'Hara slavick Trevor Paglen http://www.kqed.org/arts/programs/spark/profile.jsp?essid=5824 READING 5 - DUE MONDAY, MARCH 3: The New Yorker, December 16, 2013, Annals of Extinction, Part One - The Lost World: The matadon's molars, and December 23 & 30, Part Two – The Lost World: Fossils of the future, Elizabeth Kolbert Excerpts from Sue Coe, Dead Meat From Killing Animals, 2006, Steve Baker, You Kill Things to Look at The; Animal Death in Contemporary Art Additional Reading if interested in topic: From Animal Liberation, 2005, Peter Singer, Chapter 2, Tools for Research: your taxes at work From In Defense of America, Peter Singer, 1985, The Case for Animal Rights, Tom Regan http://www.animal-rights-library.com/texts-m/regan03.htm You are also required to keep a notebook (paper or digital) for this class. It will be checked several times throughout the semester. You should be taking notes; sketching out ideas; writing; making lists of materials, contacts, references; posing questions, theories and hypotheses. Each student will choose 1-2 artists who engage with science in their visual work (from the list at the end of this syllabus or find your own) and give a 10-15 ppt / powerpoint presentation on them to the class. Grades I average ALL of the grades you receive throughout the semester for your final grade. You will receive grades for: Projects There will be 4 required visual projects, including the FINAL PROJECT that counts as 2 grades. I grade each project based on concept, formal resolution, effort, installation/presentation and use of ideas/theories from the readings and discussions. (You may re-work a project if you are not satisfied with your grade, but you must talk with me about it first and schedule an office visit to critique and grade the reworked project. I only change the grade for the better if you improve the project considerably.) 1) Present a visual representation in any form of a scientific theory or fact. Due Wednesday, January 29 2) Present a visual response, investigation, project in any form in response to the readings, a scientific theory/fact. Feel free to work in groups, collaboratively. Due February 26 3) Present your research thus far for your final project. Due Monday, March 31 4) Final Project with scientist – Due April 21 + 23 Participation includes: the reading of required texts; coming to class with the required readings and being prepared to discuss the readings with questions, comments, arguments; involvement in and contribution to the critiques - your ability to listen and respond to constructive criticism and suggestions during the critiques of your work, as well as your ability to offer your own perceptions and suggestions during the critique of others’ work, seriously, politely, and with respect; timely attendance; and overall interest, effort, and energy expended in the class. I give these grades throughout the semester. If you want to know your grades, please ask me. If you are concerned about your grade, it is your responsibility to contact me about it. If you must miss a class due to an emergency, please notify me before class. More than two unexplained absences will result in the lowering of your final grade by half a grade. 2 tardies = 1 absence. I take attendance promptly at the start of class, at 2pm. THERE WILL BE NO EATING IN THE CLASSROOM. Drinks can only be consumed in the classroom area. Please turn off your cell phones during class. Please keep your laptops off and closed during class (unless this is where you take notes). 1 WEEK: Weds. January 8: Check class list. Teacher/TA/class introduction. Syllabus. Assign dates to students for presentations. Watch Ted Talk by Dan Ariely http://www.ted.com/talks/dan_ariely_asks_are_we_in_control_of_our_own_decisions.html ART 21 video on Mel Chin / Ann Hamilton 2 WEEK: Mon. January 13: Catherine Howard for Dan Ariely; Visiting artists – Chris Musina, Heather Gordon; Professor Russ Taylor "How to talk to scientists." January 14: Sarah Walker (alum) lecture, 6pm, Hanes Art Center auditorium followed by reception (info:http://www.sarahwalker.org/) REQUIRED - JANUARY 14. TUESDAY NIGHT: Pairing Event, students meet Scientists, Dan Ariely, Catherine Howard, 7pm, Hanes #222 Weds. January 15: I will be in Los Angeles for Photo LA – class to be run by TA/GRC Watch select videos on artists working with science; David Ramito to discuss 3D printing 3 WEEK: Mon. January 20: NO CLASS – HOLIDAY / Martin Luther King Day Weds. January 22: I will be at Gettysburg College / Civil War Institute, delivering a lecture. Class to be run by TA/GRC – open lab research day or watch videos on artists engaged with science 4 WEEK: Mon. January 27: Discuss Stephen Jay Gould, Cornelia Hesse Honegger and Brandon Ballengee. 3 Students present on artists. January 28: Dana Schutz lecture, 6pm, Hanes Art Center auditorium (info:http://www.saatchigallery.com/artists/dana_schutz.htm) Weds. January 29: Critique #1 5 WEEK: Mon. February 3: Discuss Crary, Laqueur, Poovey and Haraway. 3 students present on artists. Weds. February 5: Anne Balsamo colloquium 3pm in Pleasants (Wilson Library). Anne Balsamo is the author of Designing Culture: The Technological Imagination at Work. Communications Studies at Carolina and HASTAC and the PhD Lab at Duke are bringing Anne here Feb 5-8. Among other things, she is the principal designer of the AIDS Digital Quilt, a massive technology and art project. (Graduate Salon at 10am in Bingham Hall, 3rd floor graduate suite, same day – you all are welcome to go to that too.) 6 WEEK: Mon. February 10: Discuss Frankel and DePace and Ed Tufte Booklet. Check notebooks. Weds. February 12: I will be in Chicago for the College Art Association Conference, as a member of the Painting Search Committee. TA/GRC will run class – open lab research day 7 WEEK: Mon. February 17: Cathy McLaurin Weds. February 19: Open Lab research day 8 WEEK: Mon. February 24: (no TA – Anna with Beth) Discuss Elkins, slavick, and Paglen. 3 students present on artists. February 25: Mary Reid Kelley and Patrick Kelley lecture, 6pm, Hanes Art Center auditorium (info: http://www.pbs.org/art21/artists/mary-reid-kelley) Weds. February 26: Critique 2 9 WEEK: Mon. March 3: Discuss Kolbert, Coe, and Baker (Regan and Singer). 3 students present on artists. Spring Break begins Friday, March 7 at 5pm + ends Monday, March 17 at 8am 10 WEEK: Mon. March 17: 5 students present on artists. Check notebooks. March 18: Mark Tribe lecture, 6pm, Hanes Art Center auditorium (info:http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Tribe) Weds. March 19: open lab research day 11 WEEK: Mon. March 24: (no TA – Anna with Beth) I go to NYC / class run by GRC Weds. March 26: I am in NYC – class to be run by TA/GRC open lab research day 12 WEEK: Mon. March 31: Critique 3 Weds. April 1: Open lab research day 13 WEEK: Mon. April 7: open / TBA Weds. April 9: Open lab research day 14 WEEK: Mon. April 14: open / TBA Weds. April 16: Open lab research day 15 Week: Mon. April 21: FINAL CRITIQUE / DISCUSSION Weds. April 23: FINAL CRITIQUE / DISCUSSION Possible artists to research for your presentation: Jane Marsching Inigo Maglano-Ovalie Helen and Newton Harrison Mel Chin James Turrell Adrian Hatfield Isabella Kirkland Eduardo Kac Marina Zurkow Aleksandra Mir Suzanne Anker Giovanni Frazzetto Leonardo DiVinci Courtney Fitzpatrick Chris Musina Maria DeGuzman Mark Dion Alexis Rockman Amy Caron Critical Art Ensemble Beatriz DeCosta Ursula Damm Wim Delvoye Olafur Eliasson Ingo Gunther Mark Quinn Natalie Jeremijenko Shimpei Takeda Paul Vanouse Phil Ross Amasha Gadani Jai Rhim Lee Ian Ingram Walton Ford Gregory Witt Hupert Duprat Helen Chadwick A. Laurie Palmer Patricia Olynyk Laura Splan Stefan Petranek The Institute for Figuring Roger Hiorns Steve Kurtz Gail Wight Jean Shin Gary Schneider Justine Cooper Michael Whittle Katie Paterson Joseph Scheer Alphabetical List of Artists Websites from ART SCIENCE NOW book, Stephen Wilson http://www.thamesandhudson.com/artscienceartists.html Art / Science References / Additional Books of Interest: Arts and Science Collaborations http://www.asci.org/ Tissue Culture and Art Project with Oron Catts and Ionat Zurr http://www.thisiscolossal.com/2012/08/this-is-what-happens-when-a-squid-listens-to-cypress-hill/ http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/artscience/2013/11/artists-join-scientists-on-an-expedition-to-collectmarine-debris/ What is the common ground between art and science? And how is Beethoven like Darwin, The Guardian, November 12, 2013, Novelist Ian McEwan and theoretical physicist Nima Arkani-Hamed met at the Science Museum in London to mark the opening of the Large Hadron Collider exhibition. http://www.theguardian.com/science/2013/nov/17/art-science-ian-mcewan-nima-arkani-hamed http://thefinchandpea.com/category/the-art-of-science/ http://www.postnatural.org/ http://www.katiepaterson.org/icerecords/ http://ingogunther.com/58115/shape-of-science http://dukesteamchallenge.org/about-steam/ And here are some videos by winners of STEAM My Summer Video Challenge: http://dukesteamchallenge.org/duke-steamy-summer-winners/ http://www.e-flux.com/announcements/aleksandra-mir-gerard-herman/ Art + Sci – Art and Science Immersive Media http://massartsci.wordpress.com/inspiration/ The Arts Catalyst commissions art that experimentally and critically engages with science. http://www.artscatalyst.org/ Anne Balsamo's Designing Culture: The Technological Imagination at Work 'Invisible Vision' Could Science learn from the Arts? Sabine E. Vildevuur Art + Science Now: How scientific research and technological innovation are becoming key to 21stcentury aesthetics Stephen Wilson Liliane Lijn: Light and Memory A Lifelong Interest: Conversations on Art and Science by Ernst Gombrich Secret Knowledge, David Hockney Post-Partum Document, Mary Kelly Beyond Recognition: Representation, Power, and Culture, Craig Owens The Critical Image, edited by Carol Squiers Art after Modernism: Rethinking Representation, Brian Wallis Effluvia and Enfleshings, Helen Chadwick Art and Physics, Leonard Shlain Blasted Allegories, Discourses: Conversations in Postmodern Art and Culture and Out There: Marginalization and Contemporary Cultures, New Museum + MIT Press Case History and Unfinished Dissertation, Boris Mikhailov Discovering the Secrets of Steven Pippin Techniques of the Observer, Jonathan Crary Fish Story and Dismal Science, Alan Sekula What Photography Is, James Elkins Relational Aesthetics, Nicolas Bourriaud Conversation Pieces, Community + Communication in Modern Art, Grant H. Kester Conceptual Textiles, Material Meanings, John Michael Kohler Arts Center Sense and Sensibility/Women Artists and Minimalism in the Nineties, MOMA Uncontrollable Bodies, Sappington + Stallings English is Broken Here, Coco Fusco The New World Border, Guillermo Gomez-Pena The Making of the Modern Body, Gallagher and Laqueur Dora, A Case Study, Freud The History of Sexuality, Volume I: An Introduction, Michel Foucault In Dora’s Case: Freud-Hysteria-Feminism, editors Bernheimer + Kahane The Tears of Eros, Georges Bataille Art and Discontent: Theory at the Millennium, Thomas McEvilley On Longing: Narratives of the Miniature, the Gigantic, the Souvenir, the Collection, Susan Stewart Poetics of Space, Gaston Bachelard Society of the Spectacle, Guy DeBord Art and Propaganda in the Twentieth Century, Toby Clark Reasons for Knocking at an Empty House, Bill Viola No Logo, Naomi Klein Avant-Garde and After: Rethinking Art Now, Brandon Taylor Art Since 1960, Michael Archer DEAD MEAT, Sue Coe Art + Science Now, How scientific research and technological innovation are becoming key to 21st-century aesthetics Stephen Wilson Open Sky, Art + Fear, Art as Far as the Eye Can See, all by Paul Virilio The IKEA Effect – NPR interview http://www.npr.org/2013/02/06/171177695/why-you-love-that-ikea-table-even-if-its-crooked; Norton, M. I., Mochon, D., & Ariely, D. The IKEA Effect: When Labor Leads to Love. (2012) Animals, artists, and the question of ethics: A dialogue with Steve Baker http://www.uminnpressblog.com/2013/01/animals-artists-and-question-of-ethics.html