1 Grow Your Business! Marketing Essentials to Attract More Customers 2 The SCORE Foundation would like to thank for showing their support of America’s small businesses by sponsoring this series. The content provided in the Grow Your Business! materials is intended as a business resource only and does not guarantee a successful outcome when applied to individual business use. To find additional resources on growing your business, visit www.score.org and www.openforum.com 2 A Special Thanks to Our Local Sponsors 3 3 Classroom Safety – Argosy U 4 Emergency Exits Restrooms Please do not wander around the building! You are HERE 4 Classroom Safety–ComCenter 5 Emergency Exits Restrooms You are HERE Please do not wander around the building! 5 About SCORE 6 • Successful and experienced business owners and executives acting as volunteers • Free ongoing mentoring: One-on-one E-mail Signup on our website – Mentoring Tab Douglas S. Cavanaugh • Seminars and workshops • Resources for small business: manasota.score.org 6 Assessing Your Business 7 The SCORE Business Needs Assessment, it is in your packet. Download at: http://tinyurl.com/8j7fkgw It will help you assess the current state of your business in 5 key areas: 1. Management 2. Marketing 3. Sales 4. Finance 5. Operations Review with your mentor to help you: Decide what additional workshops to attend Develop a customized business improvement plan 7 Workshops - Business Focus Areas 8 Customers – Impacted by All Functions in Your Business Marketing Essentials to Attract More Customers Marketing Sales Focus on Customers to Increase Your Sales Customer Service Improve Your Services and Gain Productivity Service Delivery Purchasing / Manufacturing Find Ways to Improve Cash Flow and Profits Distribution Finance Business Owners / Management - responsible for Business Performance 8 During this workshop we will discuss: • • • • • • • • • 9 Identifying your marketing goals Evaluating your marketing options Effective advertising methods Using social media Online marketing methods Public relations strategies Using event marketing Using cause marketing Retaining customers Marta E. Maxwell 9 Let’s Get Started 10 Briefly tell us about you: Katrina Markoff • Your name • Your business (30 second “elevator” speech) • Do you already have a SCORE mentor? • What you hope to achieve during and after this workshop 10 11 Marketing 11 Marketing 12 What is Marketing? The 4P’s Product / Service Pricing Promotion Place (Distribution) Karen Bevels Marketing Examples / Functions Market Research Merchandising Advertising Product Planning Sales Promotion Public Relations 12 Marketing 13 Today, think about . . . Where does your business stand today? Where you need to take it? Karen Bevels How do you get there? . . . as we go through the workshop 13 14 Identify Your Marketing Goals 14 Identify Your Marketing Goals 15 Have Your Business Needs Changed? Karen Bevels • Target customers – Existing customers – New customers • Product or service mix • Pricing approach • Promotion Success • Budget • Sales channels 15 Market Research Surendra N. Kumar, Ph.D . 16 Understand your target market • Size • Income level (for consumers) • Sales - Business to Business (B2B) and Business to Consumer (B2C) • Purchasing habits • Demographics • Purchasing channels • Geographic locations • Industry / Geo-Political Trends 16 Market Data Sources 17 Industry analysis using the NAICS number to find info about your business segment (North American Industry Classification System) • Website searches • Customer surveys SurveyMonkey.com, Zoomerang.com • Social media Facebook, LinkedIn, Twitter, YouTube….. • Focus groups • Personal Contacts 17 Market Data Sources • • • • • • • • • • 18 Trade associations Census data - to extrapolate information American FactFinder (http://factfinder.census.gov) EconomicIndicators.gov Fedstats.gov National Bureau of Economic Research (www.nber.org) Harris Infosource (www.harrisinfo.com) Hoover’s (www.hoovers.com) ThomasNet (www.thomasnet.com) Public Library 18 Understanding Market Share Market Share 19 Portion of the Market That Your Business Obtains • Measured by dollars, units or percentage • Monitor market share regularly • Adjust marketing strategy accordingly 19 Pricing Decision Approaches 20 You can vary prices in accordance with the market’s expectations to achieve your profit goals Where do you stand now? Market – Premium – Discount Do you have changes in your costs? Do you have pricing power? Do you have alternatives? – packaging, features, services, etc 20 Is Your Brand Clear? 21 Branding is not the same as marketing. Branding is the image, logo and positioning of the product or service. Douglas S. Cavanaugh Three steps to brand creation: 1. Identify unique selling proposition (differentiation) 2. Understand target market 3. Communicate brand consistently 21 Competitive Analysis 22 Analyze the marketing methods or strategies used by your competition. What is working for you and what is not? Would similar methods work for you? Are there niche openings to exploit? 22 Exercise 1 – Target Market Assessment / Goals 23 Use the Worksheet in your folder. Fill in your EXISTING target market and then potential NEW target markets you might pursue for growth Fill-in your thoughts about pros and cons of each area list below: Customer Demographics Customer Location(s) Customer Spending Habits / Behaviors Distribution Channel 10 minutes to work and 10 minutes to discuss 23 Exercise 1 – Target Market Assessment / Goals 24 10 minutes to work and 10 minutes to discuss 24 25 Your Marketing Options 25 Is the Strategy Right for You? 26 Not every marketing strategy is right for every business When evaluating the options, ask: • • • • Will this help achieve my goals? Will this reach my target customers? Does this fit my budget? Do I have adequate staff to implement? 26 Your Marketing Mix Options Marie Seipenko 27 Promotion Topics: Advertising Online Marketing Social Media Public Relations Event Marketing Cause Marketing 27 28 Advertising 28 Advertising 29 What are the desired outcomes of advertising? • • • • • Builds awareness Product / Service information Helps customers find you Builds credibility Drives sales 29 Traditional Advertising Options 30 • Print (newspapers, magazines, community publications) • Radio Erma Kubin-Clanin & Dr. Rene Clanin • TV • Direct mail (postcards, letters) 30 Online Advertising Options 31 Every business should have a web presence • Web pages • Link exchanges • E-mail newsletter advertising • Pay-per-click (PPC) • Banner ads Web marketing options continue to evolve 31 32 Online Marketing 32 Benefits of a Business Website 33 If you don’t have a web presence, you need one! • Online company / product information • Customer service • Additional sales channel • National / global reach • E-commerce capability 33 Developing an Effective Website Determine Goals Overall Business Strategy Overall Marketing Strategy Development Requirements To include: Ease of use, sales, customer service, branding, search 34 34 Elements of Your Website 35 • Domain name or URL (www.yourbusiness.com) • Web hosting service • Business goals for your website • Website design • Company email addresses (xxxx@yourbusiness.com) Company and employees Gmail,Yahoo, or AOL email addresses do not convey a “business” message Many providers offer package options that include everything: GoDaddy.com IMSMB.com NetworkSolutions.com Web.com Hosting24.com 35 Principles of Web Design 36 • User-focused • Simple to navigate • Direct users to take action John Christakos, Maurice Blanks & Charlie Lazor • Privacy Policy • Consistent with your marketing message 36 Search Engine Optimization (SEO) 37 SEO = driving traffic to your site via organic search results • Create quality content • Use targeted keywords Dr. Lynn McMahan • Measure results 37 Web Analytics 38 Web analytics can measure: Number of visitors Average visit length Most popular site entry pages Where users come from (sites or search engine phrases) • Conversion rates • • • • Use analytics to determine if your site is achieving your goals Google and Bing offer free analytics 38 E-mail Marketing 39 Ways to get e-mail addresses: • Opt in • Sign up in-store • Offer incentives • Barter or buy lists Rupa Bihani Shah E-mail examples: • Newsletter (monthly, weekly, daily) • Sales or specials: Weekly or as needed • Announcements • Event invitations 39 Legal Issues of E-mail LEGAL ISSUES RESOURCES CAN-SPAM Act requires: Identify yourself Identify as an ad Physical address No deceptive subject lines Opt-out options (double opt-in not required, but preferred) Unsubscribe requests Using an e-mail service can help: Benchmark E-Mail Campaigner Constant Contact iContact Microsoft Office Live Small Business E-Mail Marketing service (smallbusiness. officelive.com) 40 Visit the FTC website (www.ftc.gov/spam) for information and resources on legal issues 40 Mobile Marketing 41 Mobile marketing = using cell phones and other mobile devices to market to customers • More than 20 percent cell phones are smartphones** and the percentage is growing Joe Jackson • Good for local businesses • Reach customers on the move **Source: ComScore 41 Mobile Marketing 42 Methods • SMS or MMS marketing • Mobile banner advertising • Mobile local search – geo location • Mobile apps • Mobile paid search Is your website mobile-friendly? Check at www.mobiReady.com 42 43 Social Media Marketing 43 Social Media and Your Business 44 Social media facts: Fastest-growing communication technology among consumers and business users Doug Zell Projected 3.6 billion users by 2014* *Source: Radicati Group 44 Marketing With Facebook 45 Users: • Biggest social network (over 500 million users) • Wide age range • Majority women Good for: • Consumer businesses • Products that inspire “fans” • Building community • Targeted ads 45 Marketing With LinkedIn 46 Users: • Professionals • Focused more on individuals, less on companies Good for: • Business-to-business (B2B) contacts • User groups for market intelligence • Getting known as an expert • Prospecting for customers or employees 46 Marketing With Twitter 47 Users: • 8 percent of U.S. Internet users* • Young, affluent, urban • Influencers Good for: • B2B and B2C • Timely news/deals • Mobile users • Brand building • Promotions Social Media Marketing *Source: Pew Internet and American Life Project 47 Online Ratings and Reviews 48 Sites to Get Started Bing Local CitySearch Insider Pages Local.com RatePoint.com Yahoo! Local Google Places Merchant Circle Yelp! Claim your listing and optimize it with: David Lomakin • • • • • Photos Description of business Maps/directions Coupons/special offers Tracking/analytics 48 Group Site Deals 49 Group Site Deals • Groupon • LivingSocial • SocialBuy • Local sites in your community 49 Social Media Time Commitment 50 • Decide if social media, is appropriate, and which one(s) • Time requirements ! ! ! • Management of updates – current and timely is better • Frequent changes required • Learning curve for effective use 50 51 Public Relations 51 Understanding Public Relations 52 Public relations is a means of generating attention from the media or another third party that can be as effective as advertising in building awareness of your business Jennifer Behar Customers trust what they read in publications or online far more than they trust your ads 52 Writing a Press Release Standard Format • • • • • • Headline Date Summary Body About/Boilerplate Contact Target to Each News/Media Outlet • Relevant Topics • Timely • Interesting 53 Resource • Newswire’s PR Toolkit toolkit.prnewswire.com 53 Press Release Distribution 54 Target publications, reporters and bloggers: • E-mail release • Link to your website • Follow up Free press release distribution services: • FreePressRelease.com • PR.com • PRLog.org • Chambers of Commerce (for members) 54 55 Other Marketing Options Event Marketing Cause Marketing 55 Event Marketing 56 Sponsoring an Event • Keep your target customer(s) in mind • Good promotional tool for businesses with local customers • Find of events that match with your business’s offerings and your goals. • Options include sports teams, charity events, schools, races, fairs • Investigate event organizer To consider: • What will you give - how much will it cost? • What will you get – make a $$ estimate of future sales 56 Event Marketing 57 Steps to Hosting an Event Set goals Plan event Promotions at events Invite partners/ sponsors Publicize/ market Collect customer data Thank attendees Follow up 57 Cause Marketing 58 Cause Marketing (or Relationship Marketing) • Using positive publicity, enhancing your brand by affiliating your business with a “cause.” • Many customers are conscious of social responsibility • Products associated with a good cause see up to a 74 percent boost in sales compared to non-causeassociated products* • Women and millennials are especially cause-conscious • Key causes: Green, education, disaster relief, disease research 58 Cause Marketing 59 6 Steps to Cause Marketing Choose a relevant cause Investigate cause Decide level of support (volunteering, contribution, selling products) Understand tax concerns Publicize your cause Be authentic 59 Exercise 2 – Promotion Strategy Assessment / Goals 60 Using the Worksheet in your folder,, fill in your EXISTING Promotion Strategy and then potential new target markets. What new promotion strategies may be able to help grow your business? Fill-in your thoughts about pros and cons of each area list below: How will this help achieve my goals? How will this reach my target customer/s? Does this fit my budget? Do I have the necessary staff? 10 minutes to work and 10 minutes to discuss 60 Exercise 2 – Market Strategy Assessment / Goals 61 10 minutes to work and 10 minutes to discuss 61 62 Creating Marketing Materials 62 Marketing Materials 63 Do your marketing materials need a makeover? Do they still reflect your brand? They all need to be consistent! • • • • • • Logo Signage Business cards Brochures Website Promotion merchandise 63 Marketing Material Resources 64 Low-Cost Resources: • • • • • • • • • 99Designs.com CrowdSPRING.com Elance.com Freelancer.com Guru.com Inkzoo.com Logoworks.com Marketsplash.com VistaPrint.com 64 65 Creating “Raving Fans” 65 Why Customer Retention Matters 66 • As your business grows, retaining existing customers is key to success • It costs 5 times more to find a new customer than it does to keep one* • Loyal customers can refer other customers to your business *Source: Gallup 66 Customer Loyalty Programs 67 Keep customers coming back with loyalty programs that can include: Atul Patel • • • • • Loyalty cards Geolocation websites Discounts and special offers Events Giveaways What has worked for you? (5 minutes) 67 Customer Service 68 Customer service is key to repeat business. Are the following aspects of your business meeting customers’ expectations? Katrina Markoff • • • • • • • • Physical location Website Phone Your staff Questions, problems, answers Customer feedback Post-sale follow up Secret shopper information 68 69 Evaluating Your Business 69 Your Team 70 Do you have adequate staff to carry out your marketing plan? Laurie Cumbo Options: • Savvy marketers • Retraining current employees • Hiring new employees • Temporary workers • Outsourcing/independent contractors • Freelancers • Consultants 70 Return on Investment 71 Always assess your ROI (Return on Investment) for your marketing budget • Set measurable goals • Measure results Marketing effort that generated the sale Survey customers • Adjust marketing plan accordingly 71 72 Helpful Resources 72 Other Related Manasota SCORE Workshops 73 Use Web Sites to Boost Sales Web Marketing/Social Media for Business 73 Marketing Resources • • • • • • • • • • • • • 74 American Advertising Federation (www.aaf.org) American Express OPEN Forum (www.openforum.com) American Marketing Association (www.ama.org) Direct Marketing Association (www.the-dma.org) Larry Chase’s Web Digest for Marketers (www.wdfm.com) Marketing Hub (www.marketinghub.com) Marketing Plan Pro (www.paloalto.com) Marketing Profs (www.marketingprofs.com) Marketing Research Association (www.mra-net.org) Marketing Sherpa (www.marketingsherpa.com) Mobile Marketing Association (http://mmaglobal.com) Radio Advertising Bureau (www.rab.com) SCORE (www.score.org) 74 75 Next Steps 75 Next Steps • Complete the Target Market Worksheet • Complete the Marketing Strategy Evaluation Worksheet • Create a marketing plan for the next 12 months that reflects your new marketing goals and explains how you will achieve them • Review the With Your Mentor handout for topics to discuss with your mentor Don’t have a SCORE Mentor? Connect with one today! SCORE has over 13,000 successful and experienced executives with small business know-how that want to help you Visit manasota.score.org for more information 76 Help Us, Help You Please fill out the workshop evaluation form Your feedback is important to help us improve our programs! 77