National Incident Management

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Homeland Security Exercise and

Evaluation Program (HSEEP)

JULY 2008 UPDATE

Homeland Security Exercise and

Evaluation Program (HSEEP)

 Standardizes exercise design, development, conduct, and evaluation for all (National-level, Federal, State, local) exercises

 Establishes common language and concepts to be adopted and used by various agencies and organizations

 Meets the National Response Framework (NRF) and National

Incident Management System (NIMS) goals

 Synchronizes all exercises in the Nation

 Provides tools and resources for States and local jurisdictions to establish self-sustaining exercise programs

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HSEEP Components

 HSEEP addresses the range of exercise evaluation issues through a blended approach involving four related program areas:

 Policy and Guidance — Providing the strategic direction for exercise and evaluation programs

Nationwide

 Training — Offering courses and tutorials on the many HSEEP plans, policies, and requirements

Technology

— Ensuring that Federal, State, and local jurisdictions have the tools necessary to plan and implement exercise programs

Direct Support

— Supporting jurisdictions across the Nation through funding, training, and other exercise support

Policy and

Guidance

HSEEP

Training

Technology

Direct

Support

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HSEEP Volumes

 Volume I: Overview and Exercise

Program Management

 Volume II: Exercise Planning and

Conduct

 Volume III: Exercise Evaluation and Improvement Planning

 Volume IV: Sample Exercise

Documents and Formats

 Volume V: Prevention Exercises

(Draft)

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HSEEP Terminology and Methodology

 Exercises allow homeland security and emergency management personnel, from first responders to senior officials, to train and practice prevention, protection, response, and recovery capabilities in a realistic but risk-free environment. Exercises are also a valuable tool for assessing and improving performance, while demonstrating community resolve to prepare for major incidents.

 A consistent terminology and methodology for exercises is critical to avoiding confusion, and to ensuring that entities can exercise together seamlessly

 There are seven types of exercises defined within HSEEP, each of which is either discussions-based or operations-based.

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HSEEP Exercise Types

 Discussions-based Exercises familiarize participants with current plans, policies, agreements and procedures, or may be used to develop new plans, policies, agreements, and procedures.

 Operations-based Exercises validate plans, policies, agreements and procedures, clarify roles and responsibilities, and identify resource gaps in an operational environment

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HSEEP Discussions-based Exercises

 Seminar.

A seminar is an informal discussion, designed to orient participants to new or updated plans, policies, or procedures

 Workshop.

A workshop resembles a seminar, but is employed to build specific products, such as a draft plan or policy

 Tabletop Exercise (TTX).

A tabletop exercise involves key personnel discussing simulated scenarios in an informal setting. TTXs can be used to assess plans, policies, and procedures.

 Games.

A game is a simulation of operations that often involves two or more teams, usually in a competitive environment, using rules, data, and procedure designed to depict an actual or assumed real-life situation.

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HSEEP Operations-based Exercises

 Drill.

A drill is a coordinated, supervised activity usually employed to test a single, specific operation or function within a single entity

 Functional Exercise (FE).

A functional exercise examines and/or validates the coordination, command, and control between various multi-agency coordination centers (e.g., emergency operation center, joint field office, etc.). A functional exercise does not involve any

"boots on the ground" (i.e., first responders or emergency officials responding to an incident in real time).

 Full-Scale Exercises (FSE).

A full-scale exercise is a multi-agency, multi-jurisdictional, multi-discipline exercise involving functional (e.g., joint field office, emergency operation centers, etc.) and "boots on the ground" response (e.g., firefighters decontaminating mock victims).

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HSEEP Exercise Documentation

The list below contains the important document types associated with most exercises (HSEEP V2)

 Situation Manual (SitMan)

 Exercise Plan (ExPlan)

 Controller and Evaluator (C/E)

Handbook

 Master Scenario Events List

(MSEL)

 Player Handbook

 Exercise Evaluation Guides

(EEGs)

 After Action

Report/Improvement Plan

(AAR/IP)

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HSEEP Planning & After Action Conferences

The HSEEP methodology defines a variety of planning and after action conferences (depending on type and scope of the exercise)

 Concepts and Objectives

Meeting

 Initial Planning Conference

(IPC)

 Mid-Year Planning Conference

(MPC)

 Master Scenario Events List

(MSEL) Conference

 Final Planning Conference

(FPC)

 After Action Conference (AAC)

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HSEEP Compliance

HSEEP compliance is adherence to specific HSEEPmandated practices for exercise design, conduct, evaluation, and documentation

 HSEEP compliance includes four distinct performance requirements:

1.

Conduct annual Training and Exercise Plan Workshop

(T&EPW) and develop and maintain Multi-year Training and

Exercise Plan

2.

Plan and conduct exercises in accordance with guidelines in

HSEEP Volumes I-III

3.

Develop and submit a properly formatted After Action

Report/Improvement Plan (AAR/IP)

4.

Track and Implement corrective actions identified in AAR/IP

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Training and Exercise Plan Workshop

(T&EPW)

 All HSEEP compliant entities conduct a T&EPW each calendar year in which they develop a Multi-year Training and Exercise Plan, which includes:

 The entities' training and exercise priorities (based on an overarching strategy and previous improvement plans).

 The capabilities from the TCL that the entity will train for and exercise against

 A multi-year training and exercise schedule

 A new or updated Multi-year Training and Exercise Plan must be finalized and implemented within 60 days of the T&EPW

 All scheduled exercises must be entered into the National

Exercise Schedule (NEXS) System

 The Multi-Year Training and Exercise Plan must be updated on an annual basis (or as necessary) to reflect schedule changes

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Exercise Planning and Conduct

 The type of exercise selected by the entity should be consistent with the entity's Multi-year Training and

Exercise Plan

 Exercise objectives should be based on capabilities and their associated critical tasks, which are contained within the EEGs

 The scenarios used in exercises must be tailored toward validating the capabilities, and should be based on the entity's risk/vulnerability assessment

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After-Action Reporting

 AAR/IPs created for exercises must conform to HSEEP template

 Draft AAR/IP must be developed based on information from the Exercise Evaluation

Guides (EEGs)

 Corrective actions are developed from AAR/IP recommendations

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Improvement Planning

 An improvement plan will include broad recommendations from the AAR/IP organized by target capability as defined in the TCL

 Corrective actions derived from an AAC are associated with the recommendations and must be linked to a capability element as defined in the

TCL

 Corrective actions included in the improvement plan must be measurable, must designate a projected start date/ completion date, and must be assigned to an organization and a POC within that organization

 Corrective actions must be continually monitored and reviewed as part of an organizational Corrective Action

Program

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Exercise Training Curriculum

FEMA provides a variety of opportunities for HSEEPrelated training

 HSEEP Mobile Course

 Includes train-the-trainer materials to encourage dissemination of

HSEEP training

 Direct delivery course with approved HSEEP trainers

 Course divided into seven modules

 Application available on HSEEP website

 National Standardized Exercise Curriculum (NSEC)

 Independent Study (e.g., IS-120.A, IS-130)

 Master Exercise Practitioner Program (MEPP)

 Currently coordinating on developing standardized exercise course curriculum

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HSEEP Technology

Technological products are the key tools through which users will interface with and adopt HSEEP policies

 HSEEP technological tools include:

 HSEEP Website

 HSEEP Volume IV Library

 HSEEP Toolkit

 NEXS System

 Design and Development System (DDS)

 CAP System

 Exercise Evaluation Guide Library (EEGL)

 Lessons Learned Information Sharing (LLIS.gov)

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HSEEP Website

 Serves as central repository for all

HSEEP-related content, including:

 HSEEP Volumes I-V

 IS-120A, the HSEEP Mobile

Course, and other training opportunities

 Links to other HSEEP technology products, including NEXS, DDS, and the CAP System

 HSEEP newsletters and information bulletins

 Links to other online resources, including the Responder Knowledge

Base, Terrorism Knowledge Base, and the Preparedness Directorate

Secured Portal

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NEXS System

 NEXS System is the Nation’s comprehensive online scheduling tool:

 Facilitates scheduling

 Facilitates deconfliction

 Facilitates synchronization of exercises

 Compiles all National-level,

Federal, State, local, territory, and tribal exercises

 Serves as a management tool and reference document for exercise planning

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CAP System

The CAP System is a web-based application that allows homeland security officials to track, prioritize, and analyze corrective actions following exercises or real-world events

 Enables users to:

– Quickly enter data from a finalized AAR/IP

– Track the progress of corrective action implementation

– Analyze and report on trends in improvement plans

 System processes consistent with HSEEP, specifically Volume III, Evaluation and

Improvement Planning

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