SAVY INC. CONSULTING FIRM FastCat Phase 1 __________________________________ Designing an Internal Structure Ashley Belt Vashti Langham Stephanie Schroyer Dan Yee MNGT 433.101 Table of Contents 1 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY…………………………………………………………………………………………………………..3 INTRODUCTION……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..4 RECOMMENDED INTERNAL STRUCTURE…………………………………………………………………………………..5 ● COMPENSABLE FACTORS ……………………………………………………………………………………………………. ● JOB EVALUATION CHARTS …………………………………………………………………………………………………. ● APPEALS PROCESS…………………………………………………………………………………………………….. RECOMMENDED IMPLEMENTATION PLAN………………………………………………………………………… RATIONALE………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… Executive Summary 2 Savy Inc. Consultants recommends implementation of a job based system to serve the needs of FastCats organizational objectives. This system will establish a hierarchal pay structure with clearly defined positions and requirements which allows for an impartial perspective on promotions and established career path goals. This job based system will include administrative, marketing, technical, and engineering categories ranked on a universal criterion. Introduction FastCats is an organization offering healthcare support software for small and medium size medical facilities. The focus of FastCats is on patient physician interface in ways that improve patient care. Founded in 2001, Fast Cats software streamlines the information flow, improves data reporting, and helps ensure accurate patient treatment. FastCats gained a 3 competitive edge by focusing on leveraging information technology to improve care at small and medium-sized facilities, FastCat entered markets overlooked and underserved by the larger companies. The organization employs over 200 people and has revenues of $36.5 million and net income of $8.9 million. Today, FastCats has built a reputation for some of the best medical software available on the market and has built a customer base of smaller providers. In order for FastCats to remain competitive in its industry its internal structure must be aligned with its business strategy. And it must develop efficient compensation systems. As a basis for continuing growth Fastcats must innovate their product and service offerings. Therefore loosely hierarchical structure will spur constant product innovation. FastCats believes that they need to deepen their client base and launch several new products. In assisting with this goal Savy Inc. consulting firm will generate employee motivation to increase innovation and overall increase shareholder profitability. Objective and Strategy Recommendations Savy Inc.’s objective is to improve FastCats current compensation system by developing a compensation system that employees perceive as equitable and to increase employee motivation in order to enhance employee productivity. The new compensation plan should 4 clearly communicate objectives at all levels and should be aligned with organizational goals. We plan to achieve these objectives by in various ways: ● Improve efficiency- Promote employee engagement and teamwork and provide guidance and training to new employees. ● Reduce costs- reduce employee turnover, more efficient use of operation and production costs. ● Increase competitiveness- strategic compensation, promote within the company, rank based on skill and performance. ● Clearly Outline Structured Pay Model- Align employee KSAs with a structured pay model to adjust employees’ salary and compensation to their skills and aptitude accordingly. Job Based Plan Included in the Internal structure should be top managers because if top managers are not willing to seriously consider any changes suggested by job analysis, the process generally unlikely to be accepted. Specifically the position senior fellow because this individual is responsible for overseeing multiple departments. Internal Job Structure Engineering Marketing Technical Administrative Programmer Analyst Marketing Svcs Representative Client Account Leader Administrative Aide Project Leader Marketing Support Clinical Liaison Administrative Ast II 5 Implementation Consultant Graphic Designer Administrative Leader Senior fellow Quality Assurance Analyst Training Assistant Senior Quality Assurance Technician Quality Assurance Analyst A Project Support Assistant Software Engineer Software Solutions Consultant Travel Coordinator Software Solutions Consultant Visionary Champion Software User Interface Architect Technician User Interface Designer Compensable Factors ● Innovation: This factor measures the extent to which the job demands, resourcefulness, creativity, ingenuity, and or inventiveness. This factor considers the degree of original thinking required to organize or develop new or improved methods, ideas, strategies, procedures or techniques. This factor is important to FastCats because it is in line with their mission statement “to exceed our customers’ expectations of value, dependability, and reliability by focusing on innovation and teamwork.” Innovation Degree Description of Characteristics 6 1 No assistance in product innovations. Focus is only on day to day task 2 Rarely assist in product innovations 3 Occasionally assist in product innovation. 4 Actively participate in product/ service innovation on a daily basis. This could possibly lead to success at introducing a new innovative product or service to the market or management ● Collaboration: The action of working with someone to produce something that will achieve shared goals. Collaboration also creates new possibilities and opportunities which wouldn’t otherwise exist. This factor is important to FastCat because close collaboration between departments will be required to complete the task of product development. Collaboration Degree Description of Characteristics 1 Independent work habits that lacks communication throughout the organization. 7 2 Rarely participates in group setting. Only if demanded 3 Actively engages with other individuals to collaborate ideas 4 Consistently involved with effective work team to enhance company profits ● Knowledge: This factor measures the knowledge needed in order to perform assigned duties or to function at the appropriate professional level. Knowledge is generally acquired through a formal education. This factor is important to FastCats because attracting the best talent / most qualified candidates using education as a filter will reduce turnover. Knowledge Degree Description of Characteristics 1 High School Diploma/Associate Degree 2 Bachelor’s Degree 3 Master’s Degree 4 PhD 8 ● Experience: The process of personally observing, encountering and undergoing actions and tasks that will be exactly or closely related to job tasks completed at FastCat. This is important to FastCat because hiring the most experienced individuals will decrease training time and costs, as well as increase potential success and revenues. Experience Degree Description of Characteristics 1 0-1 years of experience 2 2-4 years of experience 3 5-7 years of experience 4 8+ years of experience ● Technical aptitude: This factor measures the readiness or quickness in learning. Its important to FastCat that there associates are able to learn quickly and apply these things to their specific job. Technical Aptitude helps with efficiency as well as effectiveness of the organization. FastCats employees must have this ability as it helps for innovation. Technical Aptitude Degree Description of Characteristics 9 1 No technical aptitude at all. Slow in learning and uninterested 2 Minimal Technical knowledge, but possess a readiness to learn 3 Amble technical knowledge and ability to train others 4 Expert Technical abilities, able to make suggestions to management and launch new product innovations Job Evaluation Charts Administrative Aide Compensable Factors Degree (1-4) Weight Total Innovation 2 22% 44 Collaboration 3 22% 66 Knowledge 1 18% 18 Experience 1 19% 19 Technical Aptitude 2 19% 38 185 Administrative Assistant II Compensable Factors Degree (1-4) Weight Total 10 Innovation 2 22% 44 Collaboration 1 22% 22 Knowledge 1 18% 18 Experience 1 19% 19 Technical Aptitude 2 19% 38 141 Administrative Leader Compensable Factors Degree (1-4) Weight Total Innovation 4 22% 88 Collaboration 4 22% 88 Knowledge 1 18% 18 Experience 2 19% 38 Technical Aptitude 4 19% 76 308 Client Account Leader Compensable Factors Degree (1-4) Weight Total Innovation 2 22% 44 Collaboration 4 22% 88 Knowledge 3 18% 54 Experience 4 19% 76 Technical Aptitude 3 19% 57 11 319 Clinical Liaison Compensable Factors Degree (1-4) Weight Total Innovation 1 22% 22 Collaboration 4 22% 88 Knowledge 1 18% 18 Experience 3 19% 57 Technical Aptitude 2 19% 38 223 Graphics Designer Compensable Factors Degree (1-4) Weight Total Innovation 4 22% 88 Collaboration 4 22% 88 Knowledge 1 18% 18 Experience 2 19% 38 Technical Aptitude 2 19% 38 270 Implementation Consultant Compensable Factors Degree (1-4) Weight Total Innovation 1 22% 22 12 Collaboration 4 22% 88 Knowledge 2 18% 36 Experience 2 19% 38 Technical Aptitude 1 19% 19 203 Marketing Services Representative Compensable Factors Degree (1-4) Weight Total Innovation 2 22% 44 Collaboration 3 22% 66 Knowledge 2 18% 36 Experience 2 19% 38 Technical Aptitude 2 19% 38 222 Marketing Support Compensable Factors Degree (1-4) Weight Total Innovation 2 22% 44 Collaboration 3 22% 66 Knowledge 2 18% 36 Experience 1 19% 19 Technical Aptitude 2 19% 38 203 13 Programmer Analyst Compensable Factors Degree (1-4) Weight Total Innovation 2 22% 44 Collaboration 2 22% 44 Knowledge 2 18% 36 Experience 1 19% 19 Technical Aptitude 1 19% 19 162 Project Leader Compensable Factors Degree (1-4) Weight Total Innovation 3 22% 66 Collaboration 4 22% 88 Knowledge 2 18% 36 Experience 2 19% 38 Technical Aptitude 4 19% 76 304 Project Support Assistant Compensable Factors Degree (1-4) Weight Total Innovation 1 22% 22 Collaboration 4 22% 88 Knowledge 1 18% 18 14 Experience 2 19% 38 Technical Aptitude 1 19% 19 185 Quality Assurance Analyst Compensable Factors Degree (1-4) Weight Total Innovation 4 22% 88 Collaboration 3 22% 66 Knowledge 1 18% 18 Experience 2 19% 38 Technical Aptitude 4 19% 76 286 Quality Assurance Analyst A Compensable Factors Degree (1-4) Weight Total Innovation 4 22% 88 Collaboration 4 22% 88 Knowledge 1 18% 18 Experience 2 19% 38 Technical Aptitude 3 19% 57 289 15 Senior Fellow Compensable Factors Degree (1-4) Weight Total Innovation 4 22% 88 Collaboration 4 22% 88 Knowledge 4 18% 72 Experience 4 19% 76 Technical Aptitude 4 19% 76 400 Senior Quality Assurance Technician Compensable Factors Degree (1-4) Weight Total Innovation 2 22% 44 Collaboration 4 22% 88 Knowledge 1 18% 18 Experience 3 19% 57 Technical Aptitude 3 19% 57 264 Software Engineer Compensable Factors Degree (1-4) Weight Total Innovation 3 22% 66 Collaboration 3 22% 66 Knowledge 2 18% 36 16 Experience 4 19% 76 Technical Aptitude 3 19% 57 301 Software Solutions Consultant Compensable Factors Degree (1-4) Weight Total Innovation 4 22% 88 Collaboration 4 22% 88 Knowledge 2 18% 36 Experience 3 19% 57 Technical Aptitude 4 19% 76 345 Software User Interface Architect Compensable Factors Degree (1-4) Weight Total Innovation 4 22% 88 Collaboration 4 22% 88 Knowledge 2 18% 36 Experience 2 19% 38 Technical Aptitude 4 19% 76 326 Technician 17 Compensable Factors Degree (1-4) Weight Total Innovation 1 22% 22 Collaboration 3 22% 66 Knowledge 1 18% 18 Experience 1 19% 19 Technical Aptitude 2 19% 38 163 Training Assistant Compensable Factors Degree (1-4) Weight Total Innovation 2 22% 44 Collaboration 4 22% 88 Knowledge 2 18% 36 Experience 2 19% 38 Technical Aptitude 3 19% 57 263 Travel Coordinator Compensable Factors Degree (1-4) Weight Total Innovation 1 22% 22 Collaboration 3 22% 66 Knowledge 1 18% 18 Experience 2 19% 38 Technical Aptitude 2 19% 38 18 182 User Interface Designer Compensable Factors Degree (1-4) Weight Total Innovation 3 22% 66 Collaboration 3 22% 66 Knowledge 2 18% 36 Experience 1 19% 19 Technical Aptitude 3 19% 57 244 Visionary Champion Compensable Factors Degree (1-4) Weight Total Innovation 4 22% 88 Collaboration 4 22% 88 Knowledge 2 18% 36 Experience 3 19% 57 Technical Aptitude 4 19% 76 345 Implementation Plan In order for the new structure to be accepted and understood, it must be carefully explained to everyone throughout the organization. The employee manual will be distributed to 19 explain how the compensation system will pinpoint the appropriate compensation for each position. For the plan to be successful, it must be publicized in a way that is welcomed by the employees. Since FastCat is a smaller organization, the most practical type of communication would be for project leaders and the administrators to personally inform the plans down the hierarchy in their respective departments. This is meant to ensure the job structures have been clearly defined in a personal manner. Since the responsibilities and needs of the positions are subject to change from external forces, it is important for line managers and their superiors to understand how to implement this job analysis process. They also need to take different strengths of their employees for the future into consideration by changing weights that are deemed best fit. It is important to ensure that the plan is flexible enough to handle any changes that occur internally and externally. If management were to encounter these situations, it is necessary they understand the internal structure and how to implement changes to it. Even though the internal structure is flexible to withstand changes, it is important to avoid frequent adjustments because it could decrease employee retention due to an inconsistent structure. Manual The internal structure will be developed with the administrative staff to familiarize them with the plan. Since the internal structure is a job based approach, it will involve five compensable factors that will be scored into four degrees; 4 being the highest, 1 being the lowest. Each position will be scored a point value for each of the factors that include innovation, 20 collaboration, knowledge, experience, and technical aptitude. After each position has been evaluated a point value to each of their factors, a weighted value will be applied to each of them summing up to 100% total. The assigned weights multiplied by the point value for each factor would give us an overall score of how valuable the position is, 400 being the highest score possible. The weights for the job factors will be consistent when ranking all positions in the company to maintain equality. The jobs will be categorized into either four departments; administrative, engineering, marketing, and technical. The jobs will be ranked based on the hierarchical scale corresponding with what their total score was. Their pay will be calculated based on where their position ranks within their job category. In the case of jobs being added or removed in the future, it will be the administrative staff’s duties to assign the compensable factors and weigh them to obtain the value of the job. The job structure is solid enough so that when events like this occur, the administrative staff can promptly appraise the value of the job and where it ranks. Appeal Process If an employee believes that they are being unfairly compensated in the hierarchal system, they are advised to contact the administrative assistant prior to the administrative leader. The administrative assistant should be responsive to any requests within one business day and schedule a meeting in the next three days to discuss any issues. If the employee and administrative assistant fail to reach an agreement, the administrative leader should be contacted to meet with said employee. These meetings should be personable and administered within a week of the employee appeal notification. These meetings are established to clarify to the employee their position ranking and why their salary level is appropriate. 21 A secondary evaluation will be administered if the employee still believes their job ranking was inaccurately evaluated after being clearly defined by the administrative leader. This secondary evaluation will conclude in the span of a week, following the first meeting with the administrative leader. It is in the employee’s best interest that they analyze their job description and suggest any adjustments they find suitable to administration. The administrative assistant and administrative leader will conduct the re-evaluation. If the compensation is aligned with the job description, then no further action should be taken. If the pay level is inaccurate with the job description, then all the job positions within the same category will be administered a secondary evaluation and will be reassessed based on points. It is required that all parties involved in the appeal process, sign an agreement stating the meetings are confidential. These contracts prevent any outside employees from knowing who has requested meetings regarding their salary. This prevents any higher paid employees from feeling threatened from other employees who believe they are paid too low in comparison. Rationale We recommend that FastCat implement a job point evaluation system to determine the appropriate compensation for each job. By using this point system, FastCat can clearly define which skills and qualifications are most important by placing a point value to them. This system makes it easier to identify who the most essential employees are and if they are being compensated fairly. We advised FastCat to evaluate employees based on five compensable factors that include knowledge, collaboration skills, technical aptitudeness, experience, and innovation. We chose these factors because they are essential qualifications to help FastCat in it’s future success. They will need to hire highly educated people with expertise and experience in the market who 22 are also technologically savvy to avoid any technical errors that disrupt their objectives. Creativity is another essential factor we value because it is in line with their mission statement “to exceed our customers’ expectations of value, dependability, and reliability by focusing on innovation and teamwork.” Collaboration is an important factor to FastCat because participation across different departments improve the quality of product development. Embracing this type of compensation model, establishes the most effective way to lower operation costs and reduce employee turnover. Implementing a hierarchical system and a legitimate pay structure establishes a fair salary and fair compensation appropriate for all employees. Summary Savy Inc. will use an internal alignment pay system for FastCat and form a pay structure based on criterions that are essential to FastCat’s success. Encouraging employees to move up within the company is vital to the company’s success. The hierarchical system within the company gives employees the opportunity and motivation to advance in their career fields and reduce employee turnover. The pay structure reflects jobs ranked in their category by skills, experience, and knowledge for each employee. These categories include administrative, engineering, marketing, and technical jobs. 23