Funded by National Science Foundation EEC-0934643 Pursuing an Engineering Doctorate: Exploring the Role of the Combined BS/MS Program Erin Crede Maura Borrego Department of Engineering Education, Virginia Tech Presentation for the 2010 FIE Conference Engineering Education Overview of the Presentation •Introduction •Group Discussion •Data Collection •Snapshot of Current Programs •Future Research Directions Engineering Education Combined BS-MS Programs •Majority of graduate education studies focus on doctoral level • Limited and widely varying information on combined degree programs in engineering • Research questions: 1. What is the prevalence of combined degree programs among U.S. colleges and universities? 2. What are the aims of these programs, as they relate to students’ education and career plans? Engineering Education What is a Dual Degree Program? • Students earn both a BS and a MS degree from the same institution • reduced course load • often in a shortened period of time • Students take both undergraduate and graduate classes senior year • May be Thesis or Non Thesis • Completion times range • 3 BS / 2 MS • 4 BS +1 MS • MS in one semester less than regular students Graduate Undergraduate Engineering Education What about your experience? Discuss with a neighbor: Does your university or department have a combined or dual degree program? • What is the goal of the program? • How long does it take for students to complete? • How are students recruited? • Do they complete a thesis? Engineering Education Classification and status of schools with bs/ms programs Methods-Data Collection • Baseline understanding of the types of programs in universities across the United States • Internet search for “BS + MS engineering programs” • 40 pages of relevant links, including 100 colleges and universities: Classification Masters L DRU RU/H RU/VH Description Large University awarding primarily Master’s Degrees Doctoral Research Institutions High Research Universities Very High Research Universities Private Public 5 6 2 8 13 2 27 37 Engineering Education Themes, categories and codes Methods-Data Analysis • Content Analysis of published materials • Level of detail varied • 1-2 sentences • pamphlets available for download Themes Categories Timeline for Less than Completion traditional Five years Accelerated program Codes Number of semesters less Number of credits less Qualities of General Applicants Academics Motivation Highly qualified Academically talented Outstanding Qualified Engineering students Program Objectives and Benefits Career possibilities Increased salary Start research early industry career options Practical benefits Continue to PhD Program flexibility Engineering Education A Snapshot of Current Programs Timeline for Completion • 41% listed a “five year” program, or “one year beyond the BS” • 29% percent labeled as ‘accelerated’ Types of Students Who Should Consider the Program • 20% searching for “outstanding” students • 16% interested in “highly motivated” students • 15% looking for “academically talented” or “academically excellent” students Program Objective and Benefits • 33% to broaden students’ career possibilities •in industry •doctorate education • 33% to get an early start on research Engineering Education Conclusions Overview of existing dual degree programs Foundation for future studies Students should ask questions early to determine the best course of study and understand career impacts Universities should articulate goals and consider establishing standards across engineering departments Engineering Education Directions for Continued Research Future Plans for the Study • Interviews with current BS/MS students regarding further graduate education Additional Research Questions: • Do the ways that combined degree programs recruit students influence their expectations regarding graduate school? • Do these experiences and expectations influence their perceptions about doctoral study? Engineering Education Acknowledgements We would like to acknowledge the support of the National Science Foundation who funded this research under IEECI 0934643 Questions? Engineering Education