Wichita State University College of Education Middle/Secondary Level Lesson Plan Template Candidate Leslie Seematter Grade Level/Subject 8th Grade/Algebra Lesson Title Vocabulary Self-Awareness for Words to Describe Data Lesson Date April 17, 2014 Overview and Context The students will receive a vocabulary self-awareness table with vocabulary words that describe data. The students have been learning about data and how to describe data on graphs, tables, etc. with the vocabulary words given (center, spread, out lier, unimodal, bimodal, multimodal, cluster(s), symmetric, right skewed, left skewed). The lesson is to show the students a different way to have all their vocabulary in one place and how to understand if they are experts on the words in the unit or need more studying of the words in the unit. Students are to give examples and definitions of the words if they know them, they are to put + if they know both an example and definition, or to put if they know either an example or definition, or to put – if they do not know neither an example nor a definition. Some of the words the students may not know, but that is okay because as a class we will go over the vocabulary words after they fill out their table; this is also to show the students that they may not know some vocabulary and that they need to study the vocabulary they do not know. Assessed Standards Kansas College and Career Ready Standards for Math: http://community.ksde.org/Default.aspx?tabid=5276 Statistics and Probability (7.SP) o Use random sampling to draw inferences about a population 2. Use data from a random sample to draw inferences about a population with an unknown characteristic of interest. Generate multiple samples (or simulated samples) of the same size to gauge the variation in estimates or predictions. Expressions and Equations (8.EE) o Understand the connections between proportional relationships, lines, and linear equation. 5. Graph proportional relationships, interpreting the unit rate as the slope of the graph. Compare two different proportional relationships represented in different ways. 8. Analyze and solve pairs of simultaneous linear equations. a. Understand that solutions to a system of two linear equations in two variables correspond to points of intersection of their graphs, because points of intersection satisfy both equations simultaneously. Functions (8.F) 1. Understand that a function is a rule that assigns to each input exactly one output. The graph of a function is the set of ordered pairs consisting of an input and the corresponding output. Middle/Secondary Level Lesson Plan Template, Approved 5-25-11 Page 1 Content Objectives Students will: *define and give examples of vocabulary words given to describe data. *select if they are experts or need more studying of the vocabulary words given by applying what they know. * explain what definition and example they have written down for each vocabulary word given. Language Objectives Students will: *draft definitions of vocabulary words describing data and draw examples if needed to describe the vocabulary words. *summarize their thoughts by speaking aloud or writing on their sheet with vocabulary words given. *ask what the definitions and examples mean or if needing more clarification. Key Vocabulary Content – center, spread, out lier, unimodal, bimodal, multimodal, cluster(s), symmetric, right skewed, and left skewed. Materials, Technology Needs For the students o A worksheet with a table of vocabulary words that describe data, area to write an example and definition, and also an area to write and determine if they are experts or need more studying. For the teacher o Blank worksheet to write down the student’s own answers o A worksheet with examples and definitions of the vocabulary words to refer to if needed. Technology o The Elmo to project what the teacher is writing from the students’ thoughts. Functional – The students will judge if they are experts of the vocabulary words or need more studying if they only know either an example or definition or know neither. They will determine an example, definition, and write down what they know on a sheet provided with the vocabulary words describing data. The students will then speak and explain what they wrote down or thought of each vocabulary word. Higher Order / Essential Questions Have you seen this type of vocabulary set up before? This is a way to organize vocabulary words; this can be used in any class and not just math. Think about what the words mean when describing data. Prompt them to answer what they wrote for the vocabulary examples and definitions. Middle/Secondary Level Lesson Plan Template, Approved 5-25-11 Page 2 Time 5-6 minutes for all 15-18 minutes for all Learning Activities Building Background Pass out vocabulary self-awareness sheets to students. o Students will either say yes or no. Ask the students if they have seen this type of vocabulary set up before. o Explain to them that this is a way to organize their vocabulary words, and it can be a tool used in any class they have. Let students look over the sheet while passing them out and asking the question above. Tell the students that the vocabulary words given are those to describe data, and that they have been learning and examining these words throughout the unit. Then explain the procedure at the bottom of the worksheet given to them and have them follow along. o Examine the words listed in the first column. o Put a “+” next to each word you know well and give an accurate example and definition of the word. Your definition and example must relate to the unit of study. o Place a “” next to any words for which you can write only a definition or an example, but not both. o Put a “-” next to words that are new to you. o This chart will be used throughout the unit. By the end of the unit you should have the entire chart completed. Since you will be revising this chart, write in pencil. Answer students question about the procedure if there are any. Simplify and explain the procedure again to ensure students understand. Meaningful Activities Tell students that they will have 5 to 6 minutes to go through and see what they know about the vocabulary words given. Tell them that they need to work on their own since this is a way to help them realize what they know or remember. Tell them that if they do not know an answer that they do not need to worry because we will come back together and discuss. Middle/Secondary Level Lesson Plan Template, Approved 5-25-11 Review & Assessment Determining if they have been exposed to this type of vocabulary set up. Determining if they understand the procedure of filling out the worksheet given. Page 3 5-8 minutes for all Tell them that they can write an example or they can draw an example if it helps. Walk around the room to ensure students are working while they are working on the examples and definitions. Answer questions if the students have any, but ensure them that we will come back and discuss. When time is up, bring students attention back to the front of the room and discuss what they thought of and what they knew about the vocabulary words. Tell students that they should all participate because they will receive candy at the end of the lesson to help with participation. Use the Elmo to project what you, as the teacher, write on the blank worksheet of what the students give as examples and definitions of the vocabulary words. When students answer ensure their answer if wrong and explain how it could be different or more in detail; if students are correct ensure their answers. Wrap Up/Final Review Remind students of the vocabulary words to describe data and some of the examples and definitions. Tell students that if they organize their vocabulary this way on a sheet of paper, they can keep adding vocabulary words throughout the unit. Ask students if they have any questions or need clarification if they have not already asked so about the vocabulary words or the worksheet provided. Tell students that their teacher has a quiz of the vocabulary words discussed for them, and if they took notes throughout the lesson they can use the notes on the quiz. When walking around make sure students are writing, if they are not working ask if they know the vocabulary words. When discussing, this assesses if they worked on the worksheet or have been working on the vocabulary throughout the unit. The quiz will be graded by the teacher and put in the grade books. References Goodman, L. (2001). A tool for learning: Vocabulary self-awareness. In C. Blanchfield (Ed.). Creative vocabulary: Strategies for teaching vocabulary in grades L-12 (p. 46). Fresno, CA San Joaquin valley Writing Project. Mathematics Standards. (n.d.). Home. Retrieved May 6, 2014, from http://www.corestandards.org/Math/ Middle/Secondary Level Lesson Plan Template, Approved 5-25-11 Page 4 For the Students: Vocabulary Self-Awareness Chart for Words to Describe Data Word + - Example Definition Center Spread Out Lier Unimodal Bimodal Multimudal Cluster(s) Symmetric Right Skewed Left Skewed Procedure: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Examine the words listed in the first column. Put a “+” next to each word you know well and give an accurate example and definition of the word. Your definition and example must relate to the unit of study. Place a “” next to any words for which you can write only a definition or an example, but not both. Put a “-” next to words that are new to you. This chart will be used throughout the unit. By the end of the unit you should have the entire chart completed. Since you will be revising this chart, write in pencil. Middle/Secondary Level Lesson Plan Template, Approved 5-25-11 Page 5 For the Teacher: Worksheet for Teacher with Examples and Definitions Word + - Example Definition Center The mean, average, median, mode The point in the middle of the data Spread Range, mean The spread of the data; found by the range (difference between the lowest and highest value) this tells how spread out the data is In scores 25, 29, 3, 32, 85, 33, 27, 28; both 3 and 85 are the outliers Value that “lies outside” most of the other values in a set of data The data of 8, 11, 9, 14, 9, 15, 18, 6, 9, 10 A distribution where one value contains more data than the other values (one mode) Outlier Unimodal The mode is 9 which makes this data unimodal Bimodal The data of 24, 15, 18, 20, 18, 22, 24, 26, 18, 26, 24 The modes of this are 18 and 24 which makes this data bimodal Multimodal The data of 24, 15, 15, 18, 18, 15, 22, 24, 18, 26, 24 The modes are 15, 18, and 24 which makes this data multimodal Cluster(s) The ages of 6 people are 39, 34, 35, 34, 33, 27. In the data, the cluster of ages 34, 35, 34, 33 are close to the age 34. Middle/Secondary Level Lesson Plan Template, Approved 5-25-11 A distribution where there are two distinct values that contain more data than the other values (two modes) A distribution where there are many values that contain more data than other values (more than one mode) Data clustering is a group of numbers, where each group surrounds a particular number Page 6 Symmetric Symmetric distribution is where the left and right hand sides of the distribution are equally balanced around the mean. Right Skewed A distribution that is right skewed is not symmetric around the mean which makes the mean greater than the median (positive) Left Skewed The opposite of right skewed. The mean is less than the median (negative) Middle/Secondary Level Lesson Plan Template, Approved 5-25-11 Page 7