Focus Question: Identify a reoccurring symbol in Frankenstein. Where does it appear and what do you think it represents? Vocab definitions due tomorrow Frankenstein Reading Check on chaps 12-14 tomorrow Remediation on On-Demand Essays after school on Wednesday. Buy Powder Puff tickets from me today through Wednesday. Game is Wednesday at 3:30! Mrs. Sales’ birthday tomorrow…bring gifts. Get a copy of Angela’s Ashes by October 30th! Make a list of some of the “big ideas” in the novel. Ask yourself: what is this a book about??? •Playing God •Parent/child relationships •Discrimination •Ethics in science and medicine •The effect of nature on one’s spirit •The power of knowledge •Responsibility that comes with creating life What question demonstrates effective parallelism? A. Are you planning to ride the roller coaster, swim in the lagoon, or play a game of ring toss before you leave the amusement park? 1. 2. What is the BEST way to write the sentence? They were working on the same assignment, the two students argued about the approach to take, either persuasive or a narrative essay would work well. C. The two students working together on the same assignment argued about taking a persuasive or narrative approach to the essay, since either approach would work. 3. Which statement BEST combines these simple sentences into a longer, more interesting one? The horse and rider approached the low wall. The horse began its leap. It caught its left foreleg on the wall. C. The horse and rider approached the low wall, and, as the horse began its leap, it caught its left foreleg on the wall. “And” is a FANBOY, so you put the comma before. However, “as the horse began its leap” is an interrupting phrase, thus the commas go before and after. 4. What is the BEST way to revise these two sentences? Eating breakfast is a delicious way to start the day. It gives you energy all morning. Do you remember the rule on combining two sentences? You use a semicolon! Therefore, the answer is…. B. Eating breakfast is a delicious way to start the day; it gives you energy all morning. 5. Based on the passage’s descriptive details, where does the story take place? The passage uses details like talking about cabanas, beaches and coast. Therefore, the best answer is… A. A coastal country with a tropical climate. 6. This passage most prominently features what elements of fiction? This question is a good example of process of elimination. There’s not really a moral lesson, so we can eliminate A and D. Also, there is not a clear antagonist, so we can take away B. So…we are left with… C. Action, description, dialogue. 7. Which statement best suggests the source of Yolanda’s frustration in the passage? A. B. C. D. He’s not used to being among people (lines 9-10) But I can’t say as I’ve seen any (lines 34-35) The Dona would get how, her nice clothes would get all dirty (lines 57-58) The woman had turned into the long arm of her family (lines 64-66). 8. The term long arm provides an example of which literary device? B. Metaphor (it’s comparing Yolanda’s protectiveness to a long arm). 9. In Spanish, Dona is a title of courtesy that means lady. What does the repetition of the word Dona suggest about the old woman’s attitude toward Yolanda? C. She acknowledges Yolanda’s wealthy status. 10. Which word best describes the mood of the passage? Again, this is process of elimination. A. B. C. D. Sentimental Melancholy Suspenseful Light 11. Which literary device or technique used in the poem creates a conversational tone? C. Free verse 12. Which phrase contains a metaphor? D. Coming back/from the bellies of iron whales The metaphor is comparing the ships that the poet’s father worked on and “the bellies of iron whales” 13. What literary device helps develop a religious theme in the poem? A. B. C. D. Irony Figurative language Foreshadowing Exaggeration The answer is B. Figurative language What phrase is most helpful in creating an adoring tone toward the father? A. Round cap on his head like a halo. A is the right answer because it sets up the high amount of respect and adoration the poet has for her father. She thinks of him like an angel with a halo. 15. What does the speaker most likely mean by referring to the father as an apparition? A. He was like an unexpected sight to his family. Learning Target: I can identify themes in literature. Focus question: What are some “big ideas” in Frankenstein? Make a list of 5 big ideas. Big Ideas from “Romeo and Juliet” Love, Revenge, Innocence, the uselessness of fighting, Violence, Family bonds, Holding a grudge Tomorrow class will meet in library!!! Theme: a universal statement of truth that is communicated through a piece of literature Message may be about life, society, or human nature Message is broader than the book – it can be true of all people and all times Message is almost always implied rather than stated directly Make a list of some of the “big ideas” in the novel. Ask yourself: what is this a book about??? •Playing God •Parent/child relationships •Discrimination •Ethics in science and medicine •The effect of nature on one’s spirit •The power of knowledge •Responsibility that comes with creating life Learning Target: I can identify themes in a novel. Focus question: Choose a big idea from Tuesday. Write is as a theme statement about Frankenstein. Reminders: Vocab Quiz tomorrow Choose 1 of the big ideas you named. What is the author saying to the reader about this topic? Write your theme in a statement of universal truth (don’t mention the novel – this statement is true of all people and all times). Think about where you see evidence that supports this statement. Big idea from Frankenstein: The power of knowledge What is the author saying to the reader about this topic? When Victor wants to create life, he continues his experiments in isolation without considering the potential hazards to the human race. Mary Shelley sends a message to the reader through the disastrous outcome that pure motives often get lost in the passionate pursuit of knowledge. Write your theme in a statement of universal truth. Too much knowledge when sought in isolation, can produce results that are harmful to society. Stay away from theme statements that are too simple or hackneyed like these: Too much knowledge can be dangerous. Too easy and obvious Don’t judge a book by its cover. Sounds “preachy” Also, avoid “you” statements like these: You should not judge people by the way they look. You should always take responsibility for your actions. Instead of stopping with : Society is judgmental Get more specific: When a person differs from society’s idea of normal, that person often suffers rejection by society. Instead of: Creating life is serious stuff. Keep language formal: Creating life carries with it serious responsibility that includes a commitment to teach and nurture. Where do you see evidence that supports this statement? Find specific examples and use MLA format to cite source. Victor says, “. . . But now that I had finished, the beauty of the dream vanished, and breathless horror and disgust filled my heart. Unable to endure the being I had created, I rushed out of the room . . .” (Shelley 49). Write a theme statement to go with two of the big ideas you identified. Share with the class. Add to your list. Pick one theme statement you might use to develop a whole essay. Your test this week will be a theme essay. Learning Target: I can analyze theme in literature. Focus Question: You don’t have to write this all down. Just write “Theme CEA paragraph” Here’s what you do in the space…. Select 1 theme from the list you generated yesterday. Find at least 2 pieces of evidence as support. (Must use at least 1 direct quote with MLA citations.) Write 3-4 sentences of analysis. How is this theme connected to the events of the novel and to a more universal experience?