Red Robin Proposal Outline I. Audience: The managers and employees at the Red Robin in Livonia. II. Introduction: The issue within this community is poor communication between managers and employees. Specifically, divergent forms of communication are being implemented whether it is verbal, written, or visual which creates confusion among employees. The high turnover of managers causes confusion because they all have different verbal communication; therefore, what is acceptable to one manager may not be to another. Also, the verbal communication is lacking in the training process of employees, which also causes a new server to become confused on his or her job. Finally, the written and visual communication implemented on the employee bulletin board causes confusion for the employees because important information is missing such as dates for promos and detailed job descriptions. This problem was discovered by members of our group that work at Red Robin and have observed the conflicts and issues that arise due to a lack of clear communication methods. III. Proposed Idea: Create effective communication methods through educating managers and employees about open and cooperative communication skills. Also, create clearer visual and written communication through improving the work bulletin board and generating employee handbooks. IV. Why a. Manager and employee communication is an evident problem in many work environments. i. For instance, Donald McNerny states that the old ways of communicating with employees through using command and control methods are no longer acceptable (McNerny). In addition, a study was conducted by William M. Mercer Inc. a New York based consulting firm which interviewed fifty-three CEO’s of large companies and 19% reported that employee motivation is an obstacle and 17% stated that poor communication is an issue within businesses (McNerny). ii. Not including employees in decisions is a main reason why training programs could fail or fall short of expectations (Van Warner). iii. Additionally, Mayfield and Mayfield stated that deficiencies in communication between managers and employees ranked among the major disadvantages in part-time work (Luke). Marisa Luke states that increases in employee morale result from open communication practices (Luke). b. Hence, there is an issue with communication within businesses in general, and these issues are exemplified through researching communication practices at Red Robin. The issues at Red Robin involves the lack of communication among new and existing employees and the use of conflicting forms of communication. i. Inconsistency with managers can create issues and mixed ideas among employees. An interview with a Red Robin employee Shannon Monahan and she described her thoughts about the manager situation. She stated, “We have had several new managers hired and then quit. It is shocking because we are never informed about having a new manager, they just seem to appear and eventually they will disappear and no one will tell us what happened” (Monahan). ii. Unclear communication techniques, communication between new employees, trainers, and the managers is lacking. An interview was conducted with Alyssa Frankowski. When I asked her about the role the manager had with her successfully becoming a server she stated, “The managers were not effective in preparing me to become a server. The only time I actually had a one on one conversation with them was when I was being interviewed to work here” (Frankowski). c. In addition to issues related to verbal communication, there are also issues associated with visual forms of communication implemented by managers. The new promos and menu items were displayed on a poster board in the break room with a list of each items ingredient. Unfortunately, there were several key pieces of information missing on the poster board. For instance, employees did not know what day the new promos would be available for sale and they did not know what items were being replaced or altered. V. Benefits a. As new written genres are implemented, instances of miscommunication will decrease which will decrease costly mistakes. b. Effective respectful communication will increase employee morale which will increase employee productivity and attendance. c. Open communication will allow employees to feel comfortable asking for clarification and communicating ideas that could improve the restaurant environment. VI. How: These changes would have to be made by all four main managers and the mid manager at Red Robin. They would have to change their communication methods through their delivery techniques. The managers will have to alter their forms of communication by enforcing open communication between all employees. They would also have to work with the corporate Red Robin and certified designated trainers to gain support to help create effective communication tools. VII. Obstacles a. Managers are set in their ways. Therefore, it will be a challenge to convince them that this change is good and necessary. They will argue that their way of communicating is the best and achieves the best results. b. In addition, this proposal will be fought by managers because it will require them to put more time and effort into their already busy jobs. Increasing the communication by having one on one meetings with employees, creating a handbook, and redesigning the bulletin board will require more of their time. c. Another challenge would be trying to get all the different managers to collaborate with one another to make the necessary changes. d. The last obstacle would be increasing employee and management relationships. There is such a high turnover of employees and managers that a set relationship and form of communication is hard to create VIII. Refutation or addressing of obstacles a. Showing the managers the difficulty that the employees are having with the lack of communication should help to prove to them that changes need to be made. By using our interviews with employees and showing the decrease in job performance will support our argument. Then, if that is not sufficient a two week trial will be suggested. During those two weeks the changes suggested would be implemented and at the end of those two weeks the managers will hopefully be able to see that the employees work performance increased. b. The extra time the managers put into improving communication is well worth it. According to the Management Study Guide increased employee relations and communication lead to more efficient, motivated and productive employees which lead to an increase in sale levels (Employee Relations – Importance). c. The different managers at Red Robin should be meeting regularly to discuss what has been going on and make a plan for that week. Adding a topic to the agenda should not be too difficult. Also, they should only have to meet one time to makes these changes, the handbook and the bulletin board only need to be created once and then updated over time. d. The high employee and manger turnover rate is more incentive to increase communication with the employees. Marisa Luke found that communication can have an enormous impact on employee motivation. She also found that managers who communicate openly and regularly see large increases in employee morale (Luke). IX. Conclusion: Communication between managers and employees must increase at Red Robin in Livonia. The managers must decide to improve their ways of communicating with the employees both visually and verbally and sacrifice a little more of their time to increase employee morale, relationships and overall sales. Work Citied “Employee Relations – Importance and Ways of Improving Employee Relations.” Management Study Guide. n.p. Web. 30 Oct. 2012. Frankowski, Alyssa. Personal Interview. 1 November 2012. Mayfield, J., and Mayfield, M. (2006). The benefits of leader communication on part-time worker outcomes: A comparison between part-time and full-time employees using motivating language. Journal of Business Strategies, 23(2), 131-154. McNerney, Donald J. "Creating a Motivated Workforce." HR Focus 73.8 (1996): 1-. ProQuest Research Library. Web. 26 Nov. 2012. Monahan, Shannon. Personal Interview. 1 November 2012. Van Warner, Rick. "Creating Real Employee Loyalty Relies on Open Communication." Nation's Restaurant News 29.41 (1995): 21-. ProQuest Research Library. Web. 26 Nov. 2012.