Chapter 1: The Human Body
Lesson 1: Body Organization
Key idea #1: How is your body organized?
__________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
Vocabulary
CellCell membraneNucleusCytoplasmTissueMuscle tissueNervous tissueConnective tissueEpithelial tissueOrganOrgan systemBody
Systems
Structures
Functions
Lesson 2: System Interactions
Key idea #1: How Do You Move?
__________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
Key idea #2: Which Systems Move Materials in Your Body?
__________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
Key idea #3: Which Systems Control Body Functions?
__________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
Vocabulary
SkeletonSkeletal muscleJointNutrientAbsorptionGlandStimulus
ResponseHormoneLesson 3: Homeostasis
Key idea #1: How Does Your Body Stay in Balance?
__________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
Vocabulary
HomeostasisStressChapter 2: Bones, Muscles and Skin
Lesson 1: The Skeletal System
Key idea #1: What Does the Skeleton Do?
__________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
Key idea #2: What Role do the Joints Play?
__________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
Key idea #3: What Are the Characteristics of Bones?
__________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
Vocabulary
SkeletonVertebraeJointLigamentCompact boneSpongy boneMarrowCartilageOsteoporosisLesson 2: The Muscular System
Key idea #1: What Muscles Are in Your Body?
__________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
Key idea #2: How Do Skeletal Muscles Work?
__________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
Vocabulary
Involuntary muscleVoluntary muscleSkeletal muscleTendonSmooth muscleCardiac muscleStriated muscleLesson 3: The Skin
Key idea #1: What Are the Functions and Structures of the Skin?
__________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
Key idea #2: How Can You Have Healthy Skin?
__________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
Vocabulary
EpidermisMelaninDermisPoreFollicleCancerChapter 3: Digestion
Lesson 1: Food and Energy
Key idea #1: Why Do You Need Food?
__________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
Key idea #2: What Nutrients Do You Need?
__________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
Vocabulary
CalorieNutrientCarbohydrateGlucoseFatProteinAmino acidVitaminsMineralsLesson 2: Healthy Eating
Key idea 1: How Can Food Guidelines Help You?
__________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
Key idea 2: What Do Food Labels Tell You?
__________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
Vocabulary
Percent daily value-
Dietary reference intakesLesson 3: The Digestive Process Begins
Key idea 1: What Are the Functions of the Digestive System?
__________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
Key idea 2: What Is the Role of the Mouth, the Esophagus, and the Stomach?
__________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
Vocabulary
DigestionAbsorptionSalivaEnzymeEpiglottisEsophagusMucusPeristalsisStomachLesson 4: Final Digestion and Absorption
Key idea #1: How Do the Small Intestine, Liver and Pancreas Function?
__________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
Key idea #2: What Does the Large Intestine Do?
__________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
Vocabulary
Small intestineLiverBileGallbladderPancreasVilliLarge intestineRectumAnus-
Chapter 4: Circulation
Lesson 1: The Body’s Transport System
Key idea #1: What Is the Role of the Cardiovascular System?
__________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
Key idea #2: What is the Role of the Heart?
__________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
Key idea #3: How Does Blood Travel Through Your Body?
__________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
Vocabulary
Cardiovascular systemHeartAtriumVentriclePacemakerValveArteryAortaCapillaryVeinLesson 2: A Closer Look at Blood Vessels
Key idea 1: What is the role of Blood Vessels?
__________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
Key idea 2: What Causes Blood Pressure?
__________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
Vocabulary
Coronary arteryDiffusionBlood pressureLesson 3: Composition of Blood
Key idea 1: What Does Blood Contain?
__________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
Key idea 2: What is the role of Blood Types in Transfusions?
__________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
Vocabulary
PlasmaRed blood cellHemoglobinWhite blood cellPlateletLymphatic systemLymphLymph nodeLesson 4: Cardiovascular Health
Key idea #1: What Are Some Cardiovascular Diseases?
__________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
Key idea #2: How Can You Maintain Cardiovascular Health?
__________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
Vocabulary
AtherosclerosisHeart attackHypertension-