Welcome to Tom Peters “PowerPoint World”! Beyond the set of slides here, you will find at tompeters.com the last eight years of presentations, a basketful of “Special Presentations,” and, above all, Tom’s constantly updated Master Presentation—from which most of the slides in this presentation are drawn. There are about 3,500 slides in the 7-part “Master Presentation.” The first five “chapters” constitute the main argument: Part I is context. Part II is devoted entirely to innovation—the sine qua non, as perhaps never before, of survival. In earlier incarnations of the “master,” “innovation” “stuff” was scattered throughout the presentation— now it is front and center and a stand-alone. Part III is a variation on the innovation theme—but it is organized to examine the imperative (for most everyone in the developed-emerging world) of an ultra high value-added strategy. A “value-added ladder” (the “ladder” configuration lifted with gratitude from Joe Pine and Jim Gilmore’s Experience Economy) lays out a specific logic for necessarily leaving commodity-like goods and services in the dust. Part IV argues that in this age of “micro-marketing” there are two macro-markets of astounding size that are dramatically underattended by all but a few; namely women and boomers-geezers. Part V underpins the overall argument with the necessary bedrock—Talent, with brief consideration of Education & Healthcare. Part VI examines Leadership for turbulent times from several angles. Part VII is a collection of a dozen Lists—such as Tom’s “Irreducible 209,” 209 “things I’ve learned along the way.” Enjoy! Download! “Steal”—that’s the whole point! To appreciate this presentation [and ensure that it is not a mess], you need Microsoft fonts: NOTE: “Showcard Gothic,” “Ravie,” “Chiller” and “Verdana” The Answer: $10,000,000/Day The Question: ??? Tom Peters’ X25* EXCELLENCE. ALWAYS. ZfU Zurich International Business School 05 November 2007 *In Search of Excellence 1982-2007 Mission impossible? $36B/’98 minus $675M/‘07 $10,000,000/Day “Mr Zetsche, head of Chrysler from 2000 denied any to 2005, take he should responsibility for the U.S. carmaker’s troubles …” —Financial Times /05.29.07 True or False Axiom: Setting loose a gaggle of the best and the brightest with advanced degrees in math and economics from the world’s best universities will result in permanently reduced risk in global financial markets. “Medicine used to kill more patients than it saved—just as financial economics* endangers the system by creating risk.” —Nassim Nicholas Taleb, “The Pseudo- science Hurting Markets,” FT, 1024.07 (NNT is author of Fooled By Randomness, The Black Swan) *“ ‘Nobel-crowned’ methods of modern portfolio theory; “Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic Science in Memory of Alfred Nobel” All you need to know … “… a blinding flash of the obvious” —Manny Garcia All you need to know … You = Your calendar* *Calendars never lie All you need to know … #1/100 “Best Companies to Work for”/2005 Wegmans This is it: All you need to know … R.O.I.R. Return On Investment In Relationships C(I) > C(E) “Courtesies of a small and trivial character are the ones which strike deepest in the grateful and appreciating heart.” —Henry Clay Jim Jeffords oversight! The … 3-cent lemon! “The deepest human need is the need to be appreciated.” William James THE PROBLEM IS RARELY/NEVER THE PROBLEM. THE RESPONSE TO THE PROBLEM INVARIABLY ENDS UP BEING THE REAL PROBLEM. Relationships (of all varieties): THERE ONCE WAS A TIME WHEN A THREE-MINUTE PHONE CALL WOULD HAVE AVOIDED SETTING OFF THE DOWNWARD SPIRAL THAT RESULTED IN A COMPLETE RUPTURE. Success … Consult everyone on everything “Thank you” note carpet bombing Source: Roger Rosenblatt, Rules for Aging Truly, All you need to know … “You know a design is good when you want to lick it.” —Steve Jobs Source: Design: Intelligence Made Visible, Stephen Bayley & Terence Conran “It suddenly occurred to me … “It suddenly occurred to me that in the space of two or three hours never he talked about cars.” —Les Wexner Did one of ’em ever turn to the other and say: “Wow I wonder what unimaginable new tools, otherwise not possible, will be quickly brought forth for our customers because of this deal?” The only thing you need to know … Conrad Hilton, at a gala celebrating his life, was asked, “What was the most important lesson you’ve learned in your long and distinguished career?” His immediate answer: “remember to tuck the shower curtain inside the bathtub” The only thing you need to know … “We have a ‘strategic plan.’ It’s called doing things.” — Herb Kelleher All you need to know (And this time I really mean it) … The last word: There no is “last word.” Headline, Wall Street Journal, “Wal*Mart Era Wanes Amid Big Shifts In Retail: Rivals Find Strategies To Defeat Low Prices; World Has Changed” 3 October 2007: “The Wal*Mart Era, the retailer’s time of overwhelming business and social influence in America, is drawing to a close.” Sentence #1: Cover, Newsweek, 05 November 2007: “Takedown? ONCE HAILED AS A WORLDBEATER, THE INTERNET COLOSSUS NOW HAS REAL RIVALS ALL OVER THE WORLD.” [text followed by a massive rendition of the GOOGLE logo] You don’t get better by being bigger. You Dick Kovacevich: “Despite a decade of banking mergers, there is no evidence that big banks are any more efficient or profitable than their smaller rivals.” —Financial Times, 0329, on possible Barclays-ABN Amro merger (“When it comes to asking the stock market whether bigger banks are better, the current answer is a resounding ‘no.” —Citigroup analysis, 2006) “Data drawn from the real world attest to a fact that is beyond Everything in existence tends to deteriorate.” our control: —Norberto Odebrecht, Education Through Work “I am often asked by would-be entrepreneurs seeking escape from life within huge corporate structures, ‘How do I build a small firm for Buy a very large one and just wait.” myself?’ The answer seems obvious: —Paul Ormerod, Why Most Things Fail: Evolution, Extinction and Economics “Mr. Foster and his McKinsey colleagues collected detailed performance data stretching back 40 years for 1,000 U.S. companies. They found that none of the long-term survivors managed to outperform the market. Worse, the longer companies had been in the database, the worse they did.” —Financial Times THREE BILLION NEW CAPITALISTS —Clyde Prestowitz “Everything in existence tends to deteriorate”/ “Buy a very large one and just wait” = License (Mandate!) for Radical Action No Wiggle Room! “Incrementalism is innovation’s worst enemy.” —Nicholas Negroponte C.E.O. to C.D.O. Palo Alto/30 California/35 Major Messages: *Business is “Hands on,” not an abstraction! *People! People! People! *Relationships rule! *never forget the Product! *Execution! Execution! Execution! *Less “talk.” More “Do.” *greatest risk = failure to embrace Radical Change! 1978. A START. “Hard” Is Soft “Soft” Is Hard Hard Is Soft (Plans, #s) Soft Is Hard (people, customers, values, relationships)) 1982. (OCTOBER) A BOOK. Excellence1982: The Bedrock “Eight Basics” 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. A Bias for Action Close to the Customer Autonomy and Entrepreneurship Productivity Through People Hands On, Value-Driven Stick to the Knitting Simple Form, Lean Staff Simultaneous Loose-Tight Properties” “Breakthrough” 82* People! Customers! Action! Values! *In Search of Excellence ExIn*: 1982-2002/Forbes.com $85,000 EI: $10,000 yields $140,050 DJIA: $10,000 yields *Forbes/Excellence Index /Basket of 32 publicly traded stocks In search of excellence: Lessons from America's best run companies/ ‘82 a passion for excellence: the leadership difference/ ‘84 thriving on chaos: a handbook for management/ ‘87 liberation management: necessary disorganization for the nanosecond nineties/ ‘92 the tom peters seminar: crazy times call for crazy organizations/ ‘93 The pursuit of wow!/ ‘94 the circle of innovation / ‘97 the work matters: the brand you 50/ ‘99 re-imagine: business excellence in a disruptive age/ ‘03 EXCELLENCE. ASPIRATION. 2006. Why in the World did you go to Siberia? An emotional, vital, innovative, joyful, creative, entrepreneurial endeavor that elicits maximum Enterprise* ** (*at its best): concerted human potential in the wholehearted service of others.** **Employees, Customers, Suppliers, Communities, Owners, Temporary partners “Excellence can be obtained if you: ... care more than others think is wise; ... risk more than others think is safe; ... dream more than others think is practical; ... expect more than others think is possible.” Source: Anon. (Posted @ tompeters.com by K.Sriram, November 27, 2006 1:17 AM) 2007. SEPTEMBER. SYDNEY. DRUCKER TRIBUTE. “I have always believed that the purpose of the corporation is to be a blessing to the employees.” * —Boyd Clarke *TP: An “organization” is, in fact and after all is said and done, a/the “house” in which most of us “live” most of the time. Organizations exist to serve. Period. Leaders live to serve. Period. Passionate servant leaders, determined to create a legacy of earthshaking transformation in their domain create/must necessarily create organizations which no less than Cathedrals in which the full and awesome power of the Imagination and Spirit and native Entrepreneurial flair of diverse individuals is unleashed … In passionate pursuit of jointly are … perceived soaring purpose and personal and community and client service Excellence. “We are a ‘Life Success’ Company.” Dave Liniger, founder, RE/MAX The Dream Manager —Matthew Kelly E.g.: “An organization can only become the-best-version-of-itself to the extent that the people who drive that organization are striving to become better-versions-of-themselves.” “A company’s purpose is to become the-best-version-of-itself. The question is: What is an employee’s purpose? Most would say, ‘to help the company achieve its purpose’—but they would be wrong. That is certainly part of the employee’s role, but an employee’s primary purpose is to become thebest-version-of-himself or –herself. … When a company forgets that it Our employees are our first customers, and our most important customers.” exists to serve customers, it quickly goes out of business. EXCELLENCE. “the rules.” Cause Space (worthy of commitment) (room for/encouragement for initiative) Decency (respect, humane) The Manager’s Book of Decencies: How Small /gestures Build Great Companies. —Steve Harrison, Adecco “It was much later that I realized Dad’s secret. He gained respect by giving it. He talked and listened to the fourth-grade kids in Spring Valley who shined shoes the same way he talked and listened to a bishop or a He was seriously interested in who you were and what you had to say.” college president. Sara Lawrence-Lightfoot, Respect Cause Space (worthy of commitment) (room for/encouragement for initiative-adventures) Decency (respect, grace, integrity, humane) service (worthy of our clients’ & extended family’s continuing custom) excellence (period) Cause Space Decency service (worthy of commitment) (room for/encouragement for initiative-adventures) (respect, grace, integrity, humane) (worthy of our clients’ & extended family’s continuing custom) excellence servant leadership (period) Cause Space Decency service excellence servant leadership EXCELLENCE. the “Lessons.” 1966-2007. DECENTRALIZATION. EXECUTION. ACCOUTABILITY. 6:15A.M. De-central-iza-tion! “‘Decentralization’ is not a piece of paper. It’s not me. It’s either in your heart, or not.” —Brian Joffe/BIDvest “You can’t be a serious innovator unless and until you are ready, willing and able to seriously play. ‘Serious play’ is not an oxymoron; it is the essence of innovation.” —Michael Schrage, Serious Play Enemy #1 I.C.D. Inherent/Inevitable/ Immutable Centralist Drift Note 1: Note 2: Jim Burke’s 1-word vocabulary: “No.” Ex-ecu-tion! “Execution is a systematic process of rigorously discussing hows and whats, tenaciously following through, and ensuring accountability.” —Larry Bossidy & Ram Charan/ Execution: The Discipline of Getting Things Done (1) sum of Projects = Goal (“Vision”) (2) sum of Milestones = project (3) rapid Review + Truth-telling = accountability Ac-counta-bil-ity! 30% MH: 80% CF: (no salesfolk) (salesfolk) 6:15A.M. EXCELLENCE. “one idea.” 1966-2007. What makes God laugh? People making plans! Try it. Try it. Try it ry it. Try it. Screw up. Try it. Try it. Try t. Try it. Try it. Try t. Try it. Screw it up t. Try it. Try it. try “We have a ‘strategic plan.’ It’s called doing things.” — Herb Kelleher captain “yes.” Captain “No.” “This is so simple it sounds stupid, but it is amazing how few oil people really understand that you only find oil if you drill wells. You may think you’re finding it when you’re drawing maps and studying logs, but you have to drill.” Source: The Hunters, by John Masters, Canadian O & G wildcatter “We made mistakes, of course. Most of them were omissions we didn’t think of when we initially wrote the software. We fixed them by doing it over and over, again and again. We do the same today. While our competitors are still sucking their thumbs trying to make the design perfect, we’re already on prototype version #5. By the time our rivals are ready with wires and screws, we are on version #10. It gets back to planning versus acting: We act from day one; others plan how to plan— for months.” —Bloomberg by Bloomberg Culture of Prototyping “Effective prototyping may the most valuable core competence an be innovative organization can hope to have.” —Michael Schrage “Experiment fearlessly” Source: BW0821.06, Type A Organization Strategies/ “How to Hit a Moving Target”—Tactic #1 “Reward excellent failures. Punish mediocre successes.” Phil Daniels, Sydney exec “In business, you reward people for taking risks. When it doesn’t work out you promote them-because they were willing to try new things. If people tell me they skied all day and never fell down, I tell them to try a different mountain.” —Michael Bloomberg (BW/0625.07) “We performed more operations.” The True Logic* of Decentralization: 6 divisions = 6 “tries” 6 divisions = 6 DIFFERENT leaders = 6 INDEPENDENT “tries” = Max probability of “win” 6 divisions = 6 very DIFFERENT leaders = 6 very INDEPENDENT “tries” = Max probability of “far out”/”3-sigma” “win” *“Driver”: Law of Large #s Screw. things. “Fail . Forward. Fast.” High Tech CEO, Pennsylvania “The secret of fast progress is inefficiency, fast and furious and numerous failures.” —Kevin Kelly “Natural selection is death. ... Without huge amounts of death, organisms do not change over time. ... Death is the mother of structure. ... It took four billion years of death ... to invent the human mind ...” — The Cobra Event “The Silicon Valley of today is built less atop the spires of earlier triumphs than upon the rubble of earlier debacles.”—Newsweek/ Paul Saffo TP#1*: Netscape! *Where would you rather have worked for those 5 years, Netscape or IBM-HP-Microsoft-Oracle? (Where, 25 years from now, would you rather to be able to tell someone—e.g., grandchild—that you worked?) Built to Last vs Built to Change/Rock the World try. Miss. READY. FIRE! No try. No deal. “You miss 100% of the shots you never take.” —Wayne Gretzky “Intelligent people can always come up with intelligent reasons to do nothing.” —Scott Simon Life 101: A 40-year Reflection Go on offense. Give everybody a shot. Decentralize. Try a bunch of stuff. Make it up as you go along. Get some stuff wrong. Laugh a lot. Get some stuff right. Become a “success.” Extract “lessons learned” or “best practices.” Thicken the Book of Rules for Success. Become evermore serious. Enforce the rules to increasingly tight tolerances. Go on defense. Install walls. Protect-at-all-costs today’s franchise. Centralize. Calcify. Install taller walls. Write more rules. Become irrelevant and-or die. The (necessary) war on linearity: One engineer’s (unusual) life’s work. Think! vs. do! “Nothing is more dangerous in war than theoreticians.” —Marshall Petain (John Mosier, The Blitzkrieg Myth, “War as Pseudoscience: 1920-1939”) “Linearist”: “Non-linearist”: a>b* b>a** *Attitude shapes behavior **Behavior shapes attitude Plan it! “Non-linearist”: Try it! “Linearist”: “Linearist”: hypothesize! “Non-linearist”: experiment! Excellence1982: The Bedrock “Eight Basics” 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. A Bias for Action Close to the Customer Autonomy and Entrepreneurship Productivity Through People Hands On, Value-Driven Stick to the Knitting Simple Form, Lean Staff Simultaneous Loose-Tight Properties” The Limits of “Systems Thinking”: Surprise, Transformation & Excellence Through Spontaneous Discovery I proceeded by trial and error and instinct, and each experiment led to/suggested another experiment (or 2 or 10) and to a greater understanding of potential—the “plan,” though there was none, made itself. And it was far, far better (more ambitious, more interesting, more satisfying) than I would have imagined. In fact, the result to date bears little or no relationship to what I was thinking about at the start—a trivial self-designed chore may become the engine of my next decade; the “brushcutting project” is now leading Susan and I to view our entire property, and what it might becomerepresent, in a new light. “How do I know what I think until I see what I say.” —C.K. Chesterton EXCELLENCE. INNOVATION. JOB ONE. ALWAYS. INNOVATE. OR. DIE. The Mess Is The Message! Period! “A pattern emphasized in the case studies in this book is the degree to which powerful competitors not only resist innovative threats, but actually resist all efforts to understand them, preferring to further their positions in older products. This results in a surge of productivity and performance that may take the old technology to unheard of heights. But in most cases this is a sign of impending death.” —Jim Utterback, Mastering the Dynamics of Innovation “Recently I asked several corporate executives what decisions they had made in the last year that would not have been made were it not for their All had difficulty identifying one such decision. corporate plans. Since all of the plans are marked ‘secret’ or ‘confidential,’ I asked them how their competitors might benefit from possession of their plans. Each answered with embarrassment that their competitors would not benefit.” —Russell Ackoff (from Henry Mintzberg, The Rise and Fall of Strategic Planning) InnoTacs revenue matters most The Commerce Bank Model “cost cutting is a death spiral.” Source: Fans! Not customers. How Commerce Bank Created a Super-growth Business in a No-growth Industry, Vernon Hill & Bob Andelman “Our whole story is growing revenue.” —Vernon Hill (Top-line driven; standard is bottom-line driven by cost cutting) The Commerce Bank Model “over-invest in our people, over-invest in our facilities.” Source: Fans! Not customers. How Commerce Bank Created a Super-growth Business in a No-growth Industry, Vernon Hill & Bob Andelman We become who we spend time with i Measure “Strangeness”/Portfolio Quality Staff Consultants Vendors Out-sourcing Partners (#, Quality) Innovation Alliance Partners Customers Competitors (who we “benchmark” against) Strategic Initiatives Product Portfolio (LineEx v. Leap) IS/IT Projects HQ Location Lunch Mates Language Board “[CEO A.G.] Lafley has shifted P&G’s focus on inventing all its own products to developing others’ inventions at least half the time. One successful example Mr. Clean Magic Eraser, based on a product found in an Osaka market.” —Fortune, 12.18.06 The “Hang Out Axiom”: At its core, every (!!!) relationship-partnership decision (employee, vendor, customer, etc) is a strategic decision about: “Innovate, ‘Yes’ or ‘No’ ” We become who we spend time with ii “The cracked ones let in the light.” Source: Santa Cruz California, psychiatrist’s bumper sticker “Normal” = “o for 800” We become who we spend time with IIi WikiWorld: “The Billion-man Research Team: Companies offering work to online communities are reaping the benefits of ‘crowdsourcing.’” —Headline, FT, 0110.07 We become who we spend time with Iv “Diverse groups of problem solvers—groups of people with diverse tools—consistently outperformed groups of the best and the brightest. If I formed two groups, one random (and therefore diverse) and one consisting of the best individual performers, the first group almost always did better. … Diversity trumped ability.” —Scott Page, The Difference: How the Power of Diversity Creates Better Groups, Firms, Schools, and Societies Diversity Educate for creativity “Human creativity is the ultimate economic resource.” —Richard Florida, The Rise of the Creative Class “My wife and I went to a [kindergarten] parent-teacher conference and were informed that our budding refrigerator artist, Christopher, would be receiving a grade of Unsatisfactory in art. We were shocked. How could any child—let alone our child—receive a poor His teacher informed us that he had refused to color within the lines, which was a state requirement for demonstrating ‘grade-level motor skills.’ ” grade in art at such a young age? —Jordan Ayan, AHA! “Every child is born an artist. The trick is to remain an artist.” —Picasso 15 “Leading” Biz Schools Design/Core: 0 Design/Elective: 1 Creativity/Core: 0 Creativity/Elective: 4 Innovation/Core: 0 Innovation/Elective: 6 Source: DMI/Summer 2002/Research by Thomas Lockwood Ye gads: “Thomas Stanley has not only found no correlation between success in school and an ability to accumulate wealth, he’s actually found a negative correlation. ‘It seems that school-related evaluations are poor predictors of economic success,’ Stanley concluded. What did predict success was a willingness to take risks. Yet the successfailure standards of most schools penalized risk takers. Most educational systems reward those who play it safe. As a result, those who do well in school find it hard to take risks later on.” —Richard Farson & Ralph Keyes, Whoever Makes the Most Mistakes Wins Foster independence 40,000,000/20 “[Former Fed Vice-chairman Alan] Blinder … remains an implacable opponent of tariffs and trade barriers. But now he is saying loudly that a new industrial revolution— communication technology that allows services to be delivered from afar—will put as many as 40 million American jobs at risk of being shipped out of the country in the next decade or two.”* —Wall Street Journal /0328 “only the tip of a very big iceberg.” *Blinder: 40 million = “Deutsche Bank Moves Half of Its Back-office Jobs to India”/ (500 of 900 Research) headline/FT/0327 Globalization1.0: Countries globalizing (1492-1800) Globalization2.0: Companies globalizing (18002000) Globalization3.0 : (2000+) Individuals collaborating & competing globally Source: Tom Friedman/The World Is Flat Muhammad Yunus: “All human beings are entrepreneurs. When we were in the caves we were all selfemployed . . . finding our food, feeding ourselves. That’s where human history began . . . As civilization came we suppressed it. We became labor because they stamped us, ‘You are labor.’ We forgot that we are entrepreneurs.” Source: Muhammad Yunus/The News Hour—PBS/1122.2006 BRAND YOU. NO OPTION. New Work SurvivalKit.2007 1. MASTERY! (Best/Absurdly Good at Something!) 2. “Manage” to Legacy (All Work = “Memorable”/“Braggable” WOW Projects!) 3. A “USP”/UNIQUE SELLING PROPOSITION 4. Rolodex Obsession (From vertical/hierarchy/“suck up” loyalty to horizontal/“colleague”/“mate” loyalty) 5. ENTREPRENEURIAL INSTINCT (A sleepless … Eye for Opportunity! 6.CEO/LEADER/BUSINESSPERSON/CLOSER (CEO, Me Inc. 24/7!) 7. Master of Improv (Play a dozen parts simultaneously, from Chief Strategist to Chief Toilet Scrubber) 8. Sense of Humor (A willingness to Screw Up & Move On) 9. Comfortable with Your Skin (Bring “interesting you” to work!) 10. Intense Appetite for Technology (E.g.: How Cool-Active is your Web site? Do you Blog?) 11. EMBRACE “MARKETING” (Your own CSO/Chief Storytelling Officer) 12. PASSION FOR RENEWAL (Your own CLO/Chief Learning Officer) 13. EXECUTION EXCELLENCE! (Show up on time! Leave last!) Aside: From Nation to Citystate? From Big Corporation to Entwined Independent Individuals? “THE FUTURE BELONGS TO … SMALL POPULATIONS … WHO BUILD EMPIRES OF THE MIND … AND WHO IGNORE THE TEMPTATION OF—OR DO NOT HAVE THE OPTION OF—EXPLOITING NATURAL RESOURCES.” Source: Juan Enriquez/As the Future Catches You Concoct a Parallel universe! “Venture” fund (Gerstner/Amex, Dow/Marriott, Grove/Intel, Bedbury/Starbucks/ 1% ) Find. A. Fellow. Freak. Far Away. Parallel universe ii: the midsize winners #1 Exporter? #4 Japan #4 Japan #2T China #2T USA #4 Japan #2T china #2t USA #1 Germany Reason? Daimler? BASF? Siemens? Commerzbank? Reason!!! Mittelstand GEOBRA/Playmobil Trumpf Rational Goldmann Produktions Or … Goldmann Produktions (11/50%/$5M/”dip and coat,” expensive pigments vs “through coloring,” fades Bekro Chemie) Parallel universe iii: the main street masters Jim’s Group Jim’s Mowing Canada Jim’s Mowing UK Jim’s Antennas Jim’s Bookkeeping Jim’s Building Maintenance Jim’s Carpet Cleaning Jim’s Car Cleaning Jim’s Computer Services Jim’s Dog Wash Jim’s Driving School Jim’s Fencing Jim’s Floors Jim’s Painting Jim’s Paving Jim’s Pergolas [gazebos] Jim’s Pool Care Jim’s Pressure Cleaning Jim’s Roofing Jim’s Security Doors Jim’s Trees Jim’s Window Cleaning Jim’s Windscreens Note: Download, free, Jim Penman’s book: What Will They Franchise Next? The Story of Jim’s Group etc. PRSX/Paragon Railcar Salvage* *Salvaged railcars into bridges, etc. Family Businesses Two-thirds of total #s One-half of biggest >One-half GDP >One-half employment 10% higher value 6% more profitable 7% better ROA Higher income growth Higher revenue growth Source: John Davis, HBS Q4/2006 +500,000 = ? Source: Barron’s 0922.07 Q4/2006 +500,000 = +7,700,000 -7,200,000 Source: Barron’s 0922.07 Race up & up & Up the “valueadded ladder”: “solutions” MasterCard Advisors The Value-added Ladder/ OPPORTUNITY-SEEKING Customer Success/ Gamechanging Solutions Services Goods Raw Materials Department Head to … Managing Partner, IS Inc. [HR, R&D, etc.] “ ‘Disintermediation’ is overrated. Those who fear disintermediation-outsourcing should in fact be afraid of irrelevance; ‘outsourcing’ is just another you’ve become irrelevant to your customers.” way of saying that … —John Battelle/Point/Advertising Age/07.05 “Typically in a mortgage company or financial services company, ‘risk management’ is an overhead, not a revenue center. We’ve become more We pay for ourselves, and we actually make money for the company.” — than that. Frank Eichorn, Director of Credit Risk Data Management Group, Wells Fargo Home Mortgage (Source: sas.com) (Who Owns the Data? Using Internal Customer Relationship Management to Improve Business and IT Integration —Frank Eichorn) Core Mechanism: “Game-changing Solutions” PSF (Professional Service Firm “model”/The Organizing Principle) + Brand You (“Distinct” or “Extinct”/The Talent) + Wow! Projects (“Different” vs “Better”/The Work) Pointed Point of View! “Technology Executive” (workin’ in a hospital) HCare CIO: Full-scale, Accountable (life or death) Member-Partner of XYZ Hospital’s Senior Or/to: Healing-Services Team (who happens to be a techie) Race up & up & Up the “valueadded ladder”: “Experiences” “Experiences are as distinct from services as services are from goods.” —Joe Pine & Jim Gilmore, The Experience Economy: Work Is Theatre & Every Business a Stage “The [Starbucks] Fix” Is on … “We have identified a ‘third place.’ And I really believe that sets us apart. The third place is that place that’s not work or home. It’s the place our customers come for refuge.” —Nancy Orsolini, District Manager Experience: “Rebel Lifestyle!” “What we sell is the ability for a 43year-old accountant to dress in black leather, ride through small towns and have people be afraid of him.” Harley exec, quoted in Results-Based Leadership SingaporeCandy (Operational Excellence+) The Value-added Ladder/ MEMORABLE CONNECTION Spellbinding Experiences Gamechanging Solutions Services Goods Raw Materials Beyond the “Transaction”/ “Satisfaction” Mentality “Good hotel”/ “Happy guest”/ “Exceeded Expectations” vs. “Great Vacation”/ “Great Conference”/ “Operation Personal Renewal” C *Chief e O* Xperience Officer Hire a theater director, as a consultant or FTE! First Step (?!): Extraction & Goods: Male dominance Services & Female dominance Experiences: Words! — Magician of Magical Moments — Maestro of Moments of Truth — Recruiter of Raving Fans — Impresario of First Impressions — Wizard of WOW — Captain of Brilliant Comebacks — Director of Electronic Customer Experiences — Conductor of Customer Intimacy — King of Customer Community — Queen of Customer Retention — CEO of Ownership Experience — Managing Director of After-sales Experience <TGW vs. >TGR [Things Gone WRONG/Things Gone RIGHT] “A man without a smiling face must not open a shop.” —Chinese Proverb winning through “design” & “wow!” “You know a design is good when you want to lick it.” —Steve Jobs Source: Design: Intelligence Made Visible, Stephen Bayley & Terence Conran “Design is treated like a religion at BMW.” —Fortune “With its carefully conceived mix of colors and textures, Starbucks aromas and music, is more indicative of our era than the iMac. It is to the Age of Aesthetics what McDonald’s was to the Age of Convenience or Ford was to the Age of Mass Production—the touchstone success story, the exemplar ‘Every Starbucks store is carefully designed to enhance the quality of everything the customers see, touch, hear, smell or taste,’ writes CEO Howard Schultz.” of … the aesthetic imperative. … -—Virginia Postrel, The Substance of Style: How the Rise of Aesthetic Value Is Remaking Commerce, Culture and Consciousness “Having spent a century or more focused on other goals—solving manufacturing problems, lowering costs, making goods and services widely available, increasing convenience, saving energy—we are increasingly engaged in making our world special. More people in more aspects of life are drawing pleasure and meaning from the way their persons, places and things look and Whenever we have the chance, we’re adding sensory, emotional appeal to ordinary function.” feel. — Virginia Postrel, The Substance of Style: How the Rise of Aesthetic Value Is Remaking Commerce, Culture, and Consciousness O* C *Chief Design Officer “Better By Design”: A National Strategy NZ = Design Excellence Race up & up & Up the “valueadded ladder”: “dreams come true” “The sun is setting on the Information Society—even before we have fully adjusted to its demands as individuals and as companies. We have lived as hunters and as farmers, we have worked in factories and now we live in an information-based society whose icon is the We stand facing the fifth kind of society: the Dream Society. … Future products will computer. have to appeal to our hearts, not to our heads. Now is the time to add emotional value to products and services.” Rolf Jensen/The Dream Society:How the Coming Shift from Information to Imagination Will Transform Your Business “We don’t ‘close units,’ we build homes.” —Larry Webb, John Laing Homes “Soft Skills, Hard Dollars” Source: Headline, BigBuilder, September 2006 Top 10 “Tattoo Brands”* Harley .… 18.9% Disney .... 14.8 Coke …. 7.7 Google .... 6.6 Pepsi .... 6.1 Rolex …. 5.6 Nike …. 4.6 Adidas …. 3.1 Absolut …. 2.6 Nintendo …. 1.5 *BRANDsense: Build Powerful Brands through Touch, Taste, Smell, Sight, and Sound, Martin Lindstrom Ladder.2007: 4 of 7! Lovemark Dreams Come True Spellbinding Experiences Gamechanging Solutions Services Goods Raw Materials VA “Teaching Moment” “Andy pointed to a molding, about halfway up the wall …” The Boot … and Timberland The Tomato/ Farmer … and Campbell’s imagination unbound! Single greatest act of pure imagination “Do one thing every day that scares you.” —Eleanor Roosevelt Women as innovation force! “Forget China, India and the Internet: Economic Growth Is Driven by Women.” —Headline, Economist, April 15, 2006, Leader, page 14 Women’s Trifecta+ *Buy *Wealth *Lead +ECLIPSE OF MALES (Old/Retire; Young/Poorly educated) Pursuing humongous “new” markets “Women are the majority market” —Fara Warner/The Power of the Purse Repeat: “Goldman Sachs in Tokyo has developed an index of 115 companies poised to benefit from women’s increased purchasing power; over the past decade the value of shares in Goldman’s basket has risen by 96%, against the Tokyo stockmarket’s rise of 13%.” —Economist, April 15 most significant variable in every “The sales situation is the gender of the buyer, and more importantly, how the salesperson communicates to the buyer’s gender.” —Jeffery Tobias Halter, Selling to Men, Selling to Women Selling to men: The TRANSACTION Model Selling to Women: The RELATIONAL Model Source: Selling to Men, Selling to Women, Jeffery Tobias Halter The Perfect Answer Jill and Jack buy slacks in black… Cases! Cases! Cases! McDonald’s (“mom-centered” to “majority consumer”; not via kids) Home Depot (“Do it [everything!] Herself”) P&G (more than “house cleaner”) DeBeers (“right-hand rings”/$4B) AXA Financial Kodak (women = “emotional centers of the household”) Nike (> jock endorsements; new def sports; majority consumer) Avon Bratz (young girls want “friends,” not a blond stereotype) Source: Fara Warner/The Power of the Purse “We simply had stopped being relevant to women.” —Kay Napier, SVP Marketing (Fara Warner, The Power of the Purse, “From Minority to Majority: McDonald’s Discovers the Woman Inside the Mom”) “Mostly Moms” “Women were either ignored in favor of focusing on men— generally considered the industry’s most frequent users and therefore its most important consumers—or they were cast in the role of moms who were simply conduits to their children.” —Fara Warner, The Power of the Purse, “From Minority to Majority: McDonald’s Discovers the Woman Inside the Mom” “McDonald’s shifted its strategy toward women from one of ‘minority’ consumers who served as a conduit to the important children’s market to one in which women are the company’s majority consumers and the main driver behind menu and promotion innovation.” —Fara Warner, The Power of the Purse, “From Minority to Majority: McDonald’s Discovers the Woman Inside the Mom” “AS LEADERS, WOMEN RULE: New Studies find that female managers outshine their male counterparts in almost every measure” TITLE/ Special Report/ BusinessWeek Women’s Strengths Match New Economy Imperatives: Link [rather than rank] workers; favor interactive-collaborative leadership style [empowerment beats top-down decision making]; sustain fruitful collaborations; comfortable with sharing information; see redistribution of power as victory, not surrender; favor multi-dimensional feedback; value technical & interpersonal skills, individual & group contributions equally; readily accept ambiguity; honor intuition as well as pure “rationality”; inherently flexible; appreciate cultural diversity. —Judy B. Rosener, America’s Competitive Secret: Women Managers 10 UNASSAILABLE REASONS WOMEN RULE Women make [all] the financial decisions. Women control [all] the wealth. Women [substantially] outlive men. Women start most of the new businesses. Women’s work force participation rates have soared worldwide. Women are closing in on “same pay for same job.” Women are penetrating senior ranks rapidly [even if the pace is slow for the corner office per se]. Women’s leadership strengths are exceptionally well aligned with new organizational effectiveness imperatives. Women are better salespersons than men. Women buy [almost] everything—commercial as well as consumer goods. So what exactly is the point of men? “One thing is certain: Women’s rise to power, which is linked to the increase in wealth per capita, is happening in all domains and at all levels of society. Women are no longer content to provide efficient labor or to be consumers with rising budgets and more autonomy to spend. … This is just the beginning. The phenomenon will only grow as girls prove to be more successful than For a number of observers, we have already entered the age of ‘womenomics,’ the economy as thought out and practiced by a woman.” —Aude Zieseniss de Thuin, boys in the school system. Financial Times, 10.03.2006 “new” markets ii !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! “People turning 50 more than half of today have their adult life ahead of them.” —Bill Novelli, 50+: Igniting a Revolution to Reinvent America We are the Aussies & Kiwis & Americans & Canadians. We are the Western Europeans & Japanese. We are the fastest growing, the biggest, the wealthiest, the boldest, the most (yes) ambitious, the most experimental & exploratory, the most different, the most indulgent, the most difficult & demanding, the most service & experience obsessed, the most vigorous, (the least vigorous,) the most health conscious, the most female, the most profoundly important commercial market in the history of the world—and we will be the Center of your universe for the next twentyfive years. We have arrived! “Marketers attempts at reaching those over 50 have been miserably No market’s motivations and needs are so poorly understood.” unsuccessful. —Peter Francese, founding publisher, American Demographics 2000-2010 Stats 18-44: -1% 55+: +21% (55-64: +47%) Conscious measurement How many of your Top 5 Strategic Initiatives/Key Projects score 8 or higher [out of 10] on a “Wow”/“Rock the World” Scale? Innovation Index: EXCELLENCE. BEDROCK. LEADERSHIP. 10Ps. PURPOSE. PASSION. Potential. Presence. Personal. PERSISTENCE. PRIORITIES. PEOPLE. Potent. Positive. PURPOSE. PASSION. Potential. Presence. Personal. PERSISTENCE. PRIORITIES. PEOPLE. Potent. Positive. “People want to be part of something larger than themselves. They want to be part of something they’re really proud of, that they’ll fight for, sacrifice for , trust.” —Howard Schultz, Starbucks (IBD/09.05) “A leader is a dealer in hope.” —Napoleon (+TP’s writing room pics) Leader Job One Paint Portraits of Excellence! PURPOSE. PASSION. Potential. Presence. Personal. PERSISTENCE. PRIORITIES. PEOPLE. Potent. Positive. “Nothing is so contagious as enthusiasm.” —Samuel Taylor Coleridge BZ: “I am a … Dispenser of Enthusiasm!” PURPOSE. PASSION. Potential. Presence. Personal. PERSISTENCE. PRIORITIES. PEOPLE. Potent. Positive. “The role of the Director is to create a space where the actors and become more than they’ve ever been before, more than they’ve dreamed of being.” actresses can —Robert Altman, Oscar acceptance speech PURPOSE. PASSION. Potential. Presence. Personal. PERSISTENCE. PRIORITIES. PEOPLE. Potent. Positive. “It’s always showtime.” —David D’Alessandro, Career Warfare PURPOSE. PASSION. Potential. Presence. Personal. PERSISTENCE. PRIORITIES. PEOPLE. Potent. Positive. “You must be the change you wish to see in the world.” Gandhi “Being aware of yourself and how you affect everyone around you is what distinguishes a superior leader.” —Edie Seashore (Strategy + Business #45) Questions: What do others think of you? [Are you sure?] What do you think of you? [Are you sure?] What is your impact on others? [Are you sure?] What is your impact on others? [Are you sure?] What is your impact on others? [Are you sure?] What are the “little things” you (perhaps unconsciously) do that cause people to shrivel—or blossom? [Are you sure?] What do you want? [Are you sure?] Are you aware of your changing moods? [Are you sure?] How fragile is your ego? [Are you sure?] Do you have a true confidant? [Are you sure?] Do you perform brief or not-so-brief self-assessments? Do you talk too much? [Are you sure?] Do you know how to listen? [Are you sure?] Do you listen? [Are you sure?] What is your style of “hashing things out”? Are you perceived as (a) arrogant, (b) abrasive (c) attentive, (d) genuinely interested in people, (e) etc? [Are you sure?] Are you flexible? Have you changed your mind about anything important in a while? Are you comfortable-uncomfortable with folks on the front line? Do you think you’re “in touch with the pulse of things around here”? [Are You Sure?] Are you too emotional/intuitive? Are you too unemotional/rational? Do you spend much time with people who are new to you? [Do you think questions like this are “so much BS”?] PURPOSE. PASSION. Potential. Presence. Personal. PERSISTENCE. PRIORITIES. PEOPLE. Potent. Positive. “Success seems to be largely a matter of hanging on after others have let go.” —William Feather, author Relentless: “One of my superstitions had always been when I started to go anywhere or not to turn back , or stop, to do anything, until the thing intended was accomplished.” —Grant PURPOSE. PASSION. Potential. Presence. Personal. PERSISTENCE. PRIORITIES. PEOPLE. potent. Positive. “I used to have a rule for myself that at any point in time I wanted to have in mind — as it so happens, also in writing, on a little card I carried around with me — the three big things I was trying to get done. Three. Not two. Not four. Not five. Not ten. Three.” — Richard Haass, The Power to Persuade “Dennis, you need a … ‘To-don’t ’ List !” “The one thing you need to know about sustained individual success: Discover what you don’t like doing and stop doing it.” —Marcus Buckingham, The One Thing You Need to Know PURPOSE. PASSION. Potential. Presence. Personal. PERSISTENCE. PRIORITIES. PEOPLE i. Potent. Positive. ‘do’ “Leaders people. Period.” —Anon. “The leaders of Great Groups love talent and know where to find it. They revel in the talent of others.” —Warren Bennis & Patricia Ward Biederman, Organizing Genius “Leaders ‘SERVE’ people. Period.” —inspired by Robert Greenleaf Officers eat last! PURPOSE. PASSION. Potential. Presence. Personal. PERSISTENCE. PRIORITIES. PEOPLE ii. Potent. Positive. “It’s simple, really, Tom. Hire for s, and, above all, promote for s.” —Starbucks middle manager/field “I can’t tell you how many times we passed up hotshots for guys we thought were better people, and watched our guys do a lot better than the big names, not just in the classroom, but on the field—and, naturally, after they graduated, too. Again and again, the blue chips faded out, and our little up-and-comers clawed their way to allconference and All-America teams.” —Bo Schembechler (and John Bacon), “Recruit for Character,” Bo’s Lasting Lessons PURPOSE. PASSION. Potential. Presence. Personal. PERSISTENCE. PRIORITIES. PEOPLE iii. Potent. Positive. “Diverse groups of problem solvers— groups of people with diverse tools— consistently outperformed groups of the best and the brightest. If I formed two groups, one random (and therefore diverse) and one consisting of the best individual performers, the first group almost always did better. … Diversity trumped ability.” —Scott Page, The Difference: How the Power of Diversity Creates Better Groups, Firms, Schools, and Societies Diversity PURPOSE. PASSION. Potential. Presence. Personal. PERSISTENCE. PRIORITIES. PEOPLE iv. Potent. Positive. “Forget China, India and the Internet: Economic Growth Is Driven by Women.” —Headline, Economist, April 15, 2006, Leader, page 14 “AS LEADERS, WOMEN RULE: New Studies find that female managers outshine their male counterparts in almost every measure” TITLE/ Special Report/ BusinessWeek !!!!!!!!!!!!!!! 14 168* to *Leadership Positions/D&T/1992-2002/WIAR (Women’s Initiative Annual Report) Period??!!* Start: 3 0f 14 18 months later: 10 of 18 *AIM/September 2007 PURPOSE. PASSION. Potential. Presence. Personal. PERSISTENCE. PRIORITIES. PEOPLE v. Potent. Positive. PUT HR AT THE HEAD OF THE HEAD TABLE. BEST PEOPLE. NOBLEST MISSION. PURPOSE. PASSION. Potential. Presence. Personal. PERSISTENCE. PRIORITIES. PEOPLE vi. Potent. Positive. 2 per Year/ 20 per Decade = Excellence + Legacy PURPOSE. PASSION. Potential. Presence. Personal. PERSISTENCE. PRIORITIES. PEOPLE vii. Potent. Positive. Internal “brand promise”! EVP/ IBP?* What’s your company’s … *Employee Value Proposition, per Ed Michaels et al., The War for Talent; IBP/Internal Brand Promise per TP EVP/IBP = Remarkable challenge, rapid professional growth, respect, satisfaction, fun, stunning opportunity, exceptional reward, amazing peer group, full membership in Club Adventure, maximized future employability Source: Ed Michaels, The War for Talent; TP Brand = Talent. PURPOSE. PASSION. Potential. Presence. Personal. PERSISTENCE. PRIORITIES. PEOPLE vii. Potent. Positive. “How to flush $500,000 down the toilet in one easy lesson!!” TP: < CAPEX > People! PURPOSE. PASSION. Potential. Presence. Personal. PERSISTENCE. PRIORITIES. PEOPLE. Potent. Positive. Kevin Roberts’ Credo 1. Ready. Fire! Aim. 2. If it ain’t broke ... Break it! 3. Hire crazies. 4. Ask dumb questions. 5. Pursue failure. 6. Lead, follow ... or get out of the way! 7. Spread confusion. 8. Ditch your office. 9. Read odd stuff. 10. Avoid moderation! "The reasonable man adapts himself to the world. The unreasonable one persists in trying to adapt the world to himself. Therefore, all progress depends upon the unreasonable man.” —GB Shaw, Man and Superman: The Revolutionists' Handbook. PURPOSE. PASSION. Potential. Presence. Personal. PERSISTENCE. PRIORITIES. PEOPLE. Potent. Positive. The greatest danger for most of us is not that our aim is too high and we miss it, but that it is too low and we reach it. Michelangelo “[other] admirals more frightened of losing than anxious to win” On NELSON: PURPOSE. PASSION. Potential. Presence. Personal. PERSISTENCE. PEOPLE. Potent. Positive. The “1E” “Excellence can be obtained if you: ... care more than others think is wise; ... risk more than others think is safe; ... dream more than others think is practical; ... expect more than others think is possible.” Source: Anon. (Posted @ tompeters.com by K.Sriram, November 27, 2006 1:17 AM) Geron-imo! "Life is not a journey to the grave with the intention of arriving safely in one pretty and well preserved piece, but to skid across the line broadside, thoroughly used up, worn out, leaking oil, shouting ‘GERONIMO!’ ” —Bill McKenna, professional motorcycle racer (Cycle magazine 02.1982)