You: Growing And Changing Your Personality Personality is defined as the group of behavioral and emotional traits that distinguishes as individual. It can also be defined as the sum of all the traits that you have inherited or inquired. Factors that Shape Personality – The sum of traits that are passed from your ancestors to you : Has a great affect on your personality Inherited Traits – Human traits that are determined by heredity Heredity Factors that Shape Personality – All of the conditions, objects, and circumstances that surround you. Acquired Traits – Traits that developed as a result of environmental factors. Environment Your Growth People grow in six different areas. The term growth pattern is used to describe the unique way a person grows. Six Areas of Growth Chronological Physical Intellectual Emotional Social Philosophical Chronological Growth Everyone ages at the same chronological rate Determined at birth Cannot be changed Check for Understanding Define chronological growth in your own words Physical Growth – Skeletal System Skeletal System Keep organs in place Protect organs from hard blows Help you move (by acting as levers for the muscles attached) Growth Spurt – Considerable growth occurring in a short period of time. You may grow as much as several inches in one year. Physical Growth – Muscular System Muscular System Give body shape Allow your body to sit, bend, walk, run, etc. Cause heart to pump Development of large muscles in your arms allows you to move with better coordination. Development of small muscles in our finger gives you better hand/eye cordination. Physical Growth – Reproductive System Reproductive System Ability to produce children Females: development begins with the start of menstruation (Monthly cycle) Forming of breasts Rounding of figure Growth in genitals Males: development begins around the age of 14 or 15 (everyone matures at a different rate) Grow more hair Voice deepens Shoulders will broaden Growth in genitals Check for Understanding Define physical growth in your own words Intellectual Growth Inherit your potential for intelligence Everyone grows intellectually in a different way Based on your environment and your response to your environment Check for understanding Define intellectual growth in your own words Give an example of how the environment can influence intellectual growth Emotional Growth Continuing refinement of emotions or mental states that causes an individual to act in a certain way Everyone is unique in their timing to learn to control and express their emotions Emotional maturity is indicated by how you handle your emotions Check for Understanding Define emotional growth using your own words What does it mean to learn to manage your emotions? Social Growth Begins at an early age Babies – smile when talked to Children – learn to play with others Teens – opening up new avenues for Social Growth Continues throughout your life Check for Understanding Define social growth using your own words What is a socially acceptable behavior around your family/friends/peers? What is a socially unacceptable behavior around your family/friends/peers? Philosophical Growth Searching for deeper meaning and purpose to life Looking for a sense of direction Gaining deeper insight into other people and the world around you Check for Understanding Define philosophical growth using your own words What kinds of questions are you beginning to ask yourself at this age that indicate philosophical growth?