Do Now 1/24/12 Copy HW in your planner. – Mid-Term Review worksheet #1 Take out Benchmark Tests #1-4. – Be ready to correct. Count down to the mid-term – 1 school day! Benchmark Test #3 #2-56 evens 2) C 4) y = -2x + 2 6) y + 9 = -13/11(x – 5) 8a) p/q b) –px + qy = qp 10) y = 3/4x – 15/4 12) y = -5/2x + 10 14) positive correlation 16) relatively no correlation 18) B. y = 2x + ½ 20) on next slide (b.) p = -12t + 1055 (c.) ≈ 910 22) on next slide 24) A 26) -3 < x ≤ 4 28) 30) 32) 34) 36) 38) 40) 42) 44) 46) 48) 50) 52) 54) 56) on next slide on next slide x > -7 x > -3 f ≤ -19 no solution 2 > b ≥ -5 c < -11/2 or c ≤ -6 C x = -13 or x = 13 m = -7/2 or m = 15/2 d = -6 or d = 0 -2 < z < 2 p > 1 or p < -3 B Benchmark Test #3 #2-56 evens 20) 28) 22) 30) 26) Benchmark Test #4 #2-14 evens, 18-21 all 2) a). 9j – 4m = 72 j – 12 = ½(m – 12) b). 19) B 20) 21) B c). Mari will be 41 James will be 29. 4) A. none 6) infinitely many solutions 8) (5/4, -2) 10) (1, -1) 12) (-13/6, -10/3) 14) no solution 18) Algebra Midterm Review “No Calculator” 1) 2) 3) 4) No solution 4 x > -2 or x < -4 a. y = 4x – 11 b. 4x – y = 11 c. y – 1 = 4(x – 3) or y + 3 = 4(x – 2) 5) m = -1/2, b = 4, shade above the solid line 6) y > 3 7) -3 8) y = -3/5x – 2 9) -1/2 10) p/2 – L 11) (5, 4) 12) all real numbers 13) 2 14) 8, 0 15) 12 Algebra Midterm Review “Calculator” 1) -5 < x ≤ 1 2) -2x + 10 3) y = mx – 2; slope can be anything but -1/5 4) 1, -2 5) area = 3 6) x – 2y = 8 7) m = -3, b = 1, shade above the dashed line 8) x > 8 or x < 2 9) -8 < x < 2 10) -3 < x < 3 11) y = 1/2x + 11/2 12) (K - πr²) / (πr) 13) ??? 14) m = -1/3, b = -2 15) horizontal line through 3 16) no solution 17) no solution 18) x + 2x + x + 20 = 180; 40°, 80°, 60° 19) y – 1 = -3/5(x – 2) or y – 4 = -3/5(x + 3) 20) (2, -1) 21) 10 22) parallel 23) y = -3x + 13 24) a. any equation with m = -1/2 b. any equation with m = 2 Algebra Mid-Term Preview Wednesday, January 26th Two hours from 8:21-10:29 (Periods 2 & 3). 45 Total Questions – Part I: (No calculator) 10 multiple choice 4 short constructed 1 open-ended – Part II: (calculator) 20 multiple choice 6 short constructed 4 open-ended Objective SWBAT review Chapter 1-4 topics for Mid-Term Chapter 1 Expressions, Equations, & Functions Section 1.1- Evaluate Expressions 3 x 12 x when x is equal to 5. x 3 5 Section 1.2- Order of Operations Section 1.3- Write Expressions Twice a number d plus 8. 2d 8 Section 1.4- Write Inequalities and Equations The sum of twice a number b and 3 is less than 12. 2b 3 12 Section 1.5- Problem Solving What is the interest on an investment of $1000 at 8% over 5 years? $400 Section 1.6- Represent Functions as Rules and Tables What is the domain and range of the function? What is the rule? x 0 1 2 3 y 2.2 3.2 4.2 5.2 Domain is 0,1,2,3 and Range is 2.2,3.2,4.2,5.2 y = x + 2.2 Section 1.7- Represent Functions as Graphs What is the rule of this function? What is the domain and range? y=x÷2 Domain is 0,2,4,6,8 Range is 0,1,2,3,4 Chapter 2 Properties of Real Numbers “Real Numbers” Real Numbers Rational Numbers Integers Integers -3,-2,-1, 0,1,2,3… Whole Numbers 0,1,2,3,4,5… Whole Numbers Rational Numbers numbers that can represented as a ratio or fraction a ,b 0 b Properties of Real Numbers 1). 2). 3). 4). 5). 6). Commutative Property Associative Property Identity Property Inverse Property Property of Zero Property of -1 Chapter 3 Solving Linear Equations Section 3.1- Solve One-Step Equations 3x 12 x4 Section 3.2- Solve Two-Step Equations Section 3.3- Solve Multi-Step Equations 2(d 8) 10 d 13 Section 3.4- Equations with Variables on Both Sides w 7 w 4 No solution Section 3.5- Ratios and Proportions v 8 20 4 v 40 Section 3.6- Solve Proportions Using Cross Products 7 2x 5 3 x x 15 Section 3.7- Solve Percent Problems What number is 15% of 88? a 15% 88 a 13.2 Section 3.8- Rewrite Equations and Formulas Solve the equation so that y is a function of x. 12 = 9x + 3y Solve the interest equation for P. I Pr t I P rt y = 4 – 3x Chapter 4 Graphing Linear Equations and Functions Section 4.1 “Coordinate Plane” y-axis Quadrant II (-,+) Origin (0,0) Quadrant I (+,+) x-axis Quadrant III (-,-) Quadrant IV (+,-) Section 4.2 “Graph Linear Equations” Graph the equation SOLUTION STEP 1 Solve the equation for y. y 2x 4 y 4 2x y + 2x = 4. STEP 2 Make a table by choosing a few values for x and then finding values for y. x -2 -1 0 1 2 y 8 6 4 2 0 STEP 3 Plot the points. Notice the points appear on a line. Connect the points drawing a line through them. Section 4.3 “Graph Using Intercepts” Graph the equation Find the x-intercept 6x + 7y = 42. Find the y-intercept 6x + 7y = 42 6x + 7y = 42 6x + 7(0)=42 6(0) + 7y = 42 x = 7 x-intercept Plot points. The x-intercept is 7, so plot the point (7, 0). The y- intercept is 6, so plot the point (0, 6). Draw a line through the points. y = 6 y-intercept Section 4.4 “Find Slope and Rate of Change” Find the slope of the line that passes through the points (0, 6) and (5, –4) Let (x1, y1) = (0, 6) and (x2, y2) = (5, – 4). y2 – y1 Write formula for slope. m= x2 – x1 – 4– 6 Substitute. = 5–0 10 =– = – 2 Simplify. 5 Section 4.5 “Graph Using Slope-Intercept Form” SLOPE-INTERCEPT FORMa linear equation written in the form y-coordinate x-coordinate y = mx + b slope y-intercept Graph Using Slope and the Y-Intercept Graph the equation 3y – 2x = 3. STEP 1 Rewrite the equation in slope-intercept form. y = Slope of 2/3 means: 2 rise 3 run 2 x +1 3 STEP 2 Identify the slope and the y-intercept. m = 2/3 and b =1 STEP 3 Plot the point that corresponds to the y-intercept,(0, 1). STEP 4 Use the slope to locate a second point on the line. Draw a line through the two points. Determine which of the lines are parallel. Find the slope of each line. Line a: m = –1– 0 –1– 2 Line b: m = – 3 – (–1 ) 0 – 5 – 5 – (–3) Line c: m = –2–4 –1 1 = –3 = 3 –2 2 = –5 = 5 –2 1 = –6 = 3 Line a and line c have the same slope, so they are parallel. Section 4.7 “Graph Linear Functions” Function Notationa linear function written in the form y = mx + b where y is written as a function f. x-coordinate This is read as ‘f of x’ f(x) = mx + b slope y-intercept f(x) is another name for y. It means “the value of f at x.” g(x) or h(x) can also be used to name functions Graph a Function Graph the Function SOLUTION STEP 1 STEP 2 Make a table by choosing a few values for x and then finding values for y. 1 -1 STEP 3 Plot the points. Notice the points appear on a line. Connect the points drawing a line through them. f ( x) 2 x 3 x -2 -1 0 f(x) -7 -5 -3 f(x) = 2x – 3 2 1 f ( x) 2 x 3 The domain and range are not restricted therefore, you do not have to identify. Compare graphs with the graph f(x) = x. Graph the function g(x) = x + 3, then compare it to the parent function f(x) = x. f(x) = x x f(x ) -5 -5 -2 -2 0 0 1 1 3 3 g(x) = x + 3 g(x) = x + 3 f(x) = x x -5 -2 0 1 3 The graphs of g(x) and f(x) have the same slope of 1. f(x ) -2 1 3 4 6 Clock Partners With your 9:00 partner, complete Mid-Term Review worksheet #1 all