ProStart Level 1 Name Chapter 6.2 Sauces Due date 1 point per question unless noted otherwise Points possible You are expected to COMPLETE ALL WRITTEN CHAPTER ASSIGNMENTS ON TIME. You may turn the assignment in early. Not completing the required chapter work will result in a lower class grade and may result in you being removed from the class at semester. NO EXTRA CREDIT WILL BE GIVEN FOR INCOMPLETE ASSIGNMENTS. You need to READ the information in the chapter – Do not just look up the information. This information will be on the National Restaurant Association Level 1 exam which will also be your semester final. Answer all questions fully I will not grade the assignment if you don’t follow these directions! You can email me the completed assignment at dsosa@tfd215.org Completed assignments will be graded as follows: Early 5 extra credit points On time 46 points maximum Late 1 day 37 points maximum Late 2 days 32 points maximum Late 3 days 28 points maximum Late 4 days 23 points maximum Late 5 days 1 point maximum Objectives: After reading Section 6.2, you should be able to answer the following questions: Identify the grand sauces and describe other sauces made from them. List the proper ingredients for sauces. Prepare several kinds of sauces. Match sauces to appropriate food. Directions: Fill in the blanks as you read the section in the textbook or listen to lecture or demonstration. Grand Sauces 1. What is meaning of the word sauce? _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2. What is the importance of a good sauce? _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 3. Define Sauce: _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 4. Define Saucier: _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 5. What are the basic ingredients in the five grand (Mother) sauces? 5pts. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 6. What is demi-glace? _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 7. Why do you think that Chef Sonnerschmidt calls the demi-glace “the base of all sauces”? _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 8. Name one small (derivative) sauces made from each grand sauce and the additional ingredient. 7 pts. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ (Continued on the next page) Basic Ingredients in Sauces 1. Why are thickeners important in preparing sauces? List the four thickeners in the book. 3 pts. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2. Define roux: ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 3. List the three types of roux and explain each ones characteristics. 3 pts. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 4. Define Beurre Manie: __________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 5. Define Slurry: __________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 6. Define liaison: __________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 7. Define temper: _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 8. Some sauces are built upon butter and/or cream with a high fat content. How would you suggest decreasing the fat content of soups and sauces? 2 pts. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ (Continued on the back – turn the page over) Preparing Different Kinds of Sauces. 1. Describe a compound butter and it uses. 2 pts. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2. Define maître d'hotel butter: __________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 3. Define coulis: _________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 4. Define salsa: __________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 5. What is jus-lie? ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 6. What is au jus? ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 7. What are three keys to finishing a sauce? ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 8. Name two methods used to strain sauces. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ (Continued on the next page) 9. What is the wringing method? ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Matching Sauces to Food 1. List the factors to consider when matching a sauce with a meal? 3 pts. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2. Do you think it would help Uptown Grille to offer a menu with a wider variety of options at lunch? How would you incorporate sauces into the lighter, less expensive luncheon menu of a fine dining restaurant? What problems might arise? 2 pts. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 3. Sauces are considered a foundation of French cuisine. What are some sauces from other ethnic food styles and cuisines? How are they used? 2 pts. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________