Hollie Walsh March 2012 DVD Cover Development Diary DVD Cover Development Diary Firstly I had to ensure that my measurements for a DVD cover were a correct size to ensure that my DVD cover looked as realistic and professional as it could, therefore I used the internet to find out what people advised as the measurements for a DVD cover when using PhotoShop, the width was 27.31 and the height was 19.05. I began on a blank white canvas and then, using the line tool, separated my DVD cover into sections, front cover, back cover and spine. I then began creating my Final DVD cover. I wanted to keep the colour scheme that I had made when designing my mock ups, these colours being orange and yellow set into a gradient. I chose these colours for two reasons, firstly, the I felt that the connotations of these two colours were very positive, they are both happy and cheerful colours, which suggest that the TV show itself is happy and positive. The colours are also eye catching and I know will catch the attention of my consumers. A final point about my choice of colour is my target audience which is both girls and boys therefore I didn’t to use colours which aimed to one gender over the other, which although is very stereotypical, I felt that I wanted to keep my colours neutral. To create my background I firstly selected the colour yellow and inserted a rectangle using the rectangle tool, I then covered my entire canvas, I ensured that you could still see the guidlines I had created for my different sections of the Cover by putting the layer of the rectangle underneath the other layers I had created. I then had to insert my gradient, I chose to you a gradient because I felt it made my DVD cover stand out and gave it character. To insert a gradient I had to use the fx tool which is located in the layers box, where I then chose Gradient Overlay. When the gradient tool was selected I had was presented with a Layer Style box, where I could select the gradient pattern that I wanted, or I could create my own. I chose a pre made yellow and orange gradient and I then used the angle setting which allowed me to align where my gradient would be located. I decided to have my gradient starting from top to bottom blending from orange, to yellow, back to orange. I felt this complimented the colours well. Hollie Walsh March 2012 DVD Cover Development Diary Here is an image of my finished gradient. Before settling on this, I experimented with the brightness and contrast because I didn’t want my gradient to appear too harsh. I then began inserting the different shapes for my layout. I was happy with the layout of my mock ups overall as I felt that they highlighted the important parts of my DVD cover without looking too much. By ensuring that the most important parts of my DVD cover are highlighted makes it easier for my audience to understand therefore they can take all of the information in without being overloaded. Firstly I inserted a shape where I would be placing my masthead, I did not want to use a basic square or circle, as I had taken inspiration from a magazine that I had studied in my textual analysis. I decided to use the custom shape tool and create my ‘distorted rectangle’. In order for the shape to stand out I decided to also add a drop shadow , which like gradient overlay, is located in the fx section. I felt the drop shadow was effective not only to make the mast head stand out but to emphasize its importance. I then began adding the layout to the back of my DVD cover. Firstly I began creating the section for all of my copyright information and logos. When I first created a white rounded rectangle I felt that a drop shadow didn’t make it stand out as much as I would have liked, I then decided to create a black rounded rectangle, slightly larger to act as a border. I used the same technique to create a smaller box which is located in the bottom left, this is where my certificate. I used this method as I felt it would emphasize the importance of the information that is contained in these boxes, which isn’t for the benefit of the child, more for their parents. More than likely this information can be ignored or avoided and by giving such emphasis I am ensuring my target audiences’ Hollie Walsh March 2012 DVD Cover Development Diary attention will be drawn to it. The rest of my shapes were mainly made from the rounded rectangle tool and the ellipse tool. I didn’t want everything to be straight lines and basic images, as a result of my target audience being children I wanted to make it appear funky and interesting which is why I decided to use 3 different colours rather than the same colour for my rounded rectangle tools, a very minor detail that I felt made all of the difference. This was also the reason for rotating my rounded rectangles slightly so that they appear to be ‘toppling’. These are what my 3 images are going to be placed on and I feel that this will attract the attention of my audience and make them appear more interesting, compared to a basic photograph. The main reason for inserting a large rounded rectangle was for my text to be placed on as I found that white text on a yellow background would be hard for my audience (children and parents) to read. My final shape and final part of my layout was my circle. To make this I used the ellipse tool and also gave it a drop shadow in order to make it stand out, this is where my bonus features will be located. My reasons for this were because the ellipse would stand out again the rectangles which mean so will my bonus features. Bonus features are something that interest a young audience much more than they do an elder. I know this from personal experience having a younger brother who is sometimes more interested in the deleted scenes, games and documentaries, more than the film itself. Finally, the drop shadow adds to making this stand out and even appears as though it could be peeled off the page. Hollie Walsh March 2012 DVD Cover Development Diary I then began editing my primary image for my DVD cover. I took a variety of photos some of which I tried to ensure I used the rule of thirds, others however, I went against this theory and experimented for what I felt was best for my DVD cover. To begin editing my image I had to open it on a new canvas Photo Shop, a simple task which involves going to File and Open… I was then presented with a window which allowed me to select the image that I needed. I double clicked this image to open it up in Photo Shop. I wanted to remove my image from its original background and put it on to the new gradient background which I have created. To do this I used the magnetic lasso tool, which allows me to click on an image and maneuver the mouse around my chosen object, the tool then detects the object and follows it round. I used this tool as it is most suitable for what I was trying to achieve. The magnetic lasso does not wrap around an image perfectly which is where a second tool that I used, quick mask mode allows me to tidy up any rough edges. Quick mask mode shows everything that I want to remove in red, and the image that I want to keep normal. I then used the paintbrush tool to add more ‘red areas’ and the rubber tool to remove any ‘red areas’ that I did not want. I spent a lot of time using quick mask mode as I wanted to ensure my images looked as professional as possible ensuring my DVD cover is at its highest quality. Once I felt I was happy with my image I removed quick mask mode and my image was surrounded by ‘marching ants’ which show that it is selected. Hollie Walsh March 2012 DVD Cover Development Diary All that was left do was drag my selected image on to my DVD cover background. I chose this particular image because it shows my characters clearly and they appear to be happy and having fun, which suggests they are happy and positive suggesting James’ World is happy and positive also. My 3 characters are looking straight into the camera, directly at their audience; this is effective because it draws my audience into the pictures. The image also suggests the relationship between my 3 characters which is effective, a theory known as ‘The Male Gaze’ which is usually about the way men look at women and how women can influence if a man buys a product or not. This image could have a similar effect on how my young audience look at my products, they could be envious of the characters and their friendship, and could aspire to have a bond like that with their own friends. I then had to insert my 3 images on to the back of my DVD cover, to place on my 3 rounded rectangles. These pictures did not need to be edited and were much simpler to insert into my DVD cover. I used the same process to insert my images into Photo Shop going to File and then open… I selected the image I wanted to open up in Photo Shop. My image did not need any editing, so the only tool that I needed was the rectangular marquee tool, I dragged the tool across the whole of my image; once it was selected I dragged and dropped my image on to my DVD back cover cover. I then selected the free transform tool so I could slightly rotate my images so they would fit on my rectangles. I continued these steps with my next two images. Hollie Walsh March 2012 DVD Cover Development Diary Again I chose all happy and positive images; my first image shows my 3 characters in a mid shot with their arms around each other which suggests the bond and the strength of the friendship between them which is similar to my main image and again could relate to ‘The Male Gaze’. My second image is a plain pose of my characters looking in to the camera. I chose this image to suggest the normality of my characters, they are not constantly having fun and going on adventures, they are just the same as my audience. Finally, my third picture is of my 3 characters pulling silly faces and having fun, like your average child. I chose three different pictures to represent the normality, the friendship and the silliness of m characters, to show my audience that they are just like them. I then began inserting the text in to my DVD cover. Firstly, I began writing the text on the back of my DVD cover. I wrote in second person (you), I felt this was appropriate as it allowed me to talk directly to the audience and make them feel just as much a part of the TV show as one of the characters. I think this is a key quality that any children’s TV show should have as it ensure their audience feels as though they are interacting their favorite characters and keeps them interested and focused on the TV show. I also used other words and phrases to emphasise this such as ‘join in’ and ‘share as I felt they had the same effect as the use of second person. Another way of ensuring my audience felt included was using rhetorical questions. To insert text I had to use the text tool, once I had written everything I needed to I could then use the free transform tool which allowed me to position my text box where I needed it too be, which I wanted to be located in my large orange rounded rectangle. Hollie Walsh March 2012 DVD Cover Development Diary I chose to use the font Comic Sans MS as one of my two fonts. I chose to use Comic Sans as it is a less formal font and it is also the main font used in primary schools, itherefore it is a font my audience will already e familiar with as a result of their age and connotes that James’ World isn’t too ‘formal’, it is fun and back. However, as a result of using a font that my audience will be familiar with from their school suggests the slight seriousness James’ World does include with some of their stories, such as bullying and stranger danger. I chose for most of my text to be in white as I felt it was the most appropriate colour. It stands out on the background colour which I chose and also connotes the innocence of my TV show and of my audience. I then created and inserted my TV show’s logo. My TV show is called James’ World as James is the main character. Again I kept the font colour white like the rest of my text for the same reasons. I then chose a second font Stencil STD which is exactly what it says, stencils. The font looks as though it has been written with stencils which again has childlike connotations and is a look that young children are familiar with. Another good quality of my chosen text is that it is all capitalized, which ensure that my logo will stand out. Again I used the text tool and chose my colour, I inserted James’ as normal but when I inserted world I left out the ‘O’ and made some space. My reason for this was because I wanted to make my logo identifiable amongst its target audience. To do this I chose to put a graphic of a world where the ‘O’ should be. I felt that this would be effective and would be well suited for a children’s TV show. To create my ‘world’ I used the ellipse tool and chose bright blue. I then chose the custom shape tool and drew an unusual dark green shape to act as my countries. I then linked these layers together my using the shift key and selecting all three layers, so when I put them into position they will all move together. I then linked the layers of my world with the text of my logo. Again, I used the free transform tool and positioned my logo on the front cover of my DVD overlaying the ‘distorted rectangle’ which I made previously. There were two other places in which I wanted to place my logo, one of these were on the spine of my DVD. Rather than creating my logo again, I chose to right click my linked layers and duplicate them. This created an exact copy of my logo which I could then ‘free transform’ my logo where I needed to. I also had to use the free transform tool to rotate my logo anti clock wise so it would sit on the spine of my DVD. I have to then ensure I had put my logo the right way round. I then inserted my logo on the back cover of my DVD above the images. Finally, wanted to insert my bonus features, I selected the text tool and firstly selected the Stencil STD tool to ensure that my heading ‘bonus features’ would stand out. I then wrote the rest of my text in Comic Sans MS. I chose to include bonus features such as games, behind the scenes interviews and outtakes, which I knew from personal experience of having a younger brother and research that they would be popular amongst my target audience. Again, I used the free transform tool so I could rotate and position my text. Hollie Walsh March 2012 DVD Cover Development Diary Although I was happy with my mock ups overall, and followed them very closely when creating my final DVD cover. I decided to make a small change to the spine of my DVD cover. The change I made was to insert a rectangle on to the spine to act as a background for my logo, I felt by doing this it would ensure my logo stood out better than it did on my original yellow background. Hollie Walsh March 2012 DVD Cover Development Diary I then began adding some of the typical conventions that would be found on a DVD cover some of these which I had originally put on my mock ups, others that I had decided to add to ensure my DVD cover was at the highest standard it could be. I firstly decided to add ‘Season 1’ on to the front of my DVD cover and positioned it just above the title. I also decided to add a TV times rating on to the front of my DVD cover. I felt that this would be beneficial for parents so they could see that James’ World is successful and suitable for their children. Another convention I decided to add was the names of my actors. This is a good source of recognition for my actors and also adds more information about my TV show for parents to see at a glance. When adding this information I kept my style consistent by using Comic Sans MS, however, when adding my actors’ names I deiced to change the colour to orange to suggest the importance of the actors’ and their names. My next steps were to start adding the typical logos that are seen on a DVD cover. To do this I picked the appropriate images that I needed and saved them, I then opened them in to Photo Shop and dragged them onto my DVD cover. Firstly, I added the age rating of my TV show, when I created my mock ups I use a PG rating, but changed this as I felt it wasn’t right for my TV show. I then changed the rating to U as it is suitable for all ages with no need for parental guidance. Other logos that I decided to add were the DVD logo, Dolby digital and Blu ray. In my mock ups I used the Disney Channel logo, however, this is copyright and for my own DVD had to create my own logo. I only wanted to create a basic logo, using basic Photo Shop tools, to be located in the bottom left corner and on the spine of my DVD. My logo was more for the professional look of my DVD cover, rather than my audiences benefit. I created this in Photo Shop, firstly I selected the colour navy blue for my background which I felt was appropriate as navy blue connotes trust and authority which will suggest to parents of my audience that HWProductons is a trustworthy company and also suggests their importance. I then decided to use dark red for my text which connotes leadership. I chose to use Arial Black as my font for my logo as it is a bold, clear font which can be read easily. Overall, I was pleased with my logo, it was very plain and simple but had all the right connotations. Hollie Walsh March 2012 DVD Cover Development Diary Lastly I had to add my barcode and the final text to the back of my DVD cover; I looked at several DVD covers and decided to include copyright information. I also included a website for James’ World. Hollie Walsh March 2012 DVD Cover Development Diary I finally made some small changes such as the order of my actors names, I made sure they went in order of how they appear in the main image and changed my text on the back cover and aligned it to the left. Overall, I was very pleased with the outcome of my DVD cover. I felt that both my colour scheme and images were appropriate for my target audience and that I had kept my DVD to a professional standard ensuring I included the conventional logos.