National Health Education Standards & Benchmarks Unit _Inhalants_________ Day in unit__1____ Health Education --------- ---------- Lesson Plan Name Julianna Nania Lesson Title Introduction to Inhalants Grade level(s)/Course Middle School 6-8 Date taught: 12/13/13 Textbook or Instructional Program referenced to guide your instruction (if any) – Web Resources http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-WoXVzNQ1po – YouTube Drug Education: Inhalants– Part 1 http://kidshealth.org/teen/drug_alcohol/drugs/inhalants.html - Kidshealth.org http://teens.drugabuse.gov/drug-facts/inhalants - NIDA for teens District, school or cooperating teacher requirement or expectations that might influence your planning or delivery of instruction. Amount of time devoted each day or week in your classroom to the content or topic of your instruction. 40 min a class period Describe how ability grouping or tracking (if any) affects your planning and teaching of this content. List any other special features of your school or classroom that will affect the teaching of this lesson. Spanish student- all materials have to be written in Spanish INFORMATION ABOUT STUDENTS AND THEIR LEARNING NEEDS Total students____20_____ Special Needs Students: Category Students with IEPs English Language Learners Number of Students Males____11______ Females_____9_____ Accommodations and/or pertinent IEP Objectives 1 1 student who speaks Spanish – all class materials in Spanish 1 1 student with ADHD – have the student use a medicine ball as their chair. Student will sit closer to the front so they can pay better attention to the lesson Gifted and Talented 504 Autism or other special needs (EmotionalBehavioral Disorders) INFORMATION ABOUT THE LESSON Content Strand – [ NHES, WI-HE] Standard 1: Students will comprehend concepts related to health promotion and disease prevention to enhance health Standard 4: Students will demonstrate the ability to use interpersonal communication skills to enhance health and avoid or reduce health risks. Enduring Understanding and/or Essential Question What are inhalants? TSW be able to explain what an inhalant is along with being able to relay the different types of inhalants and how they can affect the body. Grade Level Outcomes Depth of Knowledge GLE: 1.8.8 – Examine the likelihood of injury or illness if engaging in unhealthy behaviors GLE: 1.8.9 – Examine the potential seriousness of injury or illness if engaging in unhealthy behaviors GLE: 4.8.1 – Apply effective verbal and nonverbal communication skills to enhance health Outcome(s) DOK: 1 DOK: 1 DOK: 2 Cognitive: After the completion of the lesson the student will be able to define what an inhalant is along with being able to identify items that are used as inhalants. Psychomotor: TSW be able to identify the types of Inhalants after the completion of the Day 1 Webquest Affective: After the completion of the YouTube video the student will be aware of what an inhalant is and how it can be harmful to a person’s body by answering all of the questions on their worksheets. Academic Language related to this lesson The content specific terms: Inhalant, volatile solvents, gases, aerosol spray, nitrites, hallucinations, Webquest The process terms : matching Prior Learning/Prior Thinking May have misconceptions about inhalants from peers, friends, and/or family May have no prior knowledge at all Pre-Assessment Pre-Assessment- used before the lesson What is an inhalant? What does it do to your body? What items are used as an inhalant? See supporting materials Beginning of the Lesson Content Introduction Activity NHES Targeted - __1___ National Health Education Standards & Benchmarks Unit _Inhalants_________ Day in unit__1____ Time: 15 minutes Activity Description: White Board Activity (Some answers are based off of Pre-Assessment) There will be categories up on the board about inhalants, giving students a short run down of what the unit will entail. Categories: What is an inhalant? Types of inhalants: Inhalants effects on the body: Items used to inhale: Warning signs of use of inhalants: Why use Inhalants? Students will be provided with answers from their pre-assessments and they will determine what answers go under each category. Some answers will be correct others will not be. Students have to work as a class to put the answers under the right category. There will also be pictures for the category of what items can be used to inhale. Answers will be discussed after students all agree on what answers they have provided under each category. Students will have to provide reasoning for the answers they provided under each category. Materials needed: Categories to put on the white board White board Answers to the categories (statements and pictures) See supporting materials Content Development Activities NHES Targeted - __1,4___ Activity #1 = You Tube Video: Drug Education: Inhalants– Part 1 Time: 10 minutes Activity Description: Students will watch a video that is about inhalants. The video covers the basics about inhalants. The students will be given a worksheet to complete as they watch the video. Materials needed: YouTube video http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-WoXVzNQ1po, worksheet See supporting materials Activity #2 = Introduction to Day 1 Webquest Time: 15 min Activity Description: Introduce the Webquest to students on the Smartboard. Show them how to use it, go through the process of the Webquest. Go to the first day of the Webquest. Have students start the Day 1 Webquest about the Types of Inhalants. Will have to read the articles provided and answer the questions on the worksheet. If they do not complete the Day 1 Webquest in class they will have to do so for homework. Materials needed: Computer, Smartboard, Webquest http://inhalantsjn.weebly.com See supporting materials Embedded Assessment Informal Formative Assessment used during the lesson White board activity- What is your reasoning behind why you put what you did under each category? Formal Formative Assessment used during the lesson Prior – Pre-test, Exit ticket See supporting materials Closure Assessment Closure: Questions and Answer Question # 1 – what is the definition of inhalants in your own words? (Exit Slip) Desired Student Response – chemical vapors that can be inhaled and cause harm to the body. Question # 2 - What are some items that can be used as inhalants? Desired Student Response – Spray cans, whippets, markers, glue Question # 3 - What are some effects inhalants have on a person’s body when used? Desired Student Response – trouble speaking clearly, hard time walking, dizzy, can become agitated, hallucinations/delusions, nausea In class assignment description: NHES Targeted - __1___ Exit Slip: What is the definition of inhalants in your own words? Summative Assignment description: NHES Targeted - __1___ Homework- Day 1 Webquest National Health Education Standards & Benchmarks Unit _Inhalants_________ Day in unit__1____ Lesson Reflection 1. As I reflect on the lesson, to what extent were students/clients productively engaged? (Brief description of how they were or were not productively engaged.) The opening activity was very engaging where students have to be out of their seats and working with their classmates to put the correct answers under the different inhalant categories. The Youtube video is also engaging because during the video students have to follow along and answer the questions on the worksheet from the video. The Webquest is very engaging also because students have to read and analyze the websites on their own in order to answer the worksheet questions. 2. Did the students/clients learn what I intended them to learn? (list objective) Were my instructional goals met? How do I know? Or how and when will I know? Yes because my objectives are very specific. Students were able to use their cognitive abilities to complete the white board activity, the YouTube video, and the Webquest as they were learning about inhalants. Students physically completed the white board activity with the proper answers. The students became aware of what inhalants do to a person by watching the YouTube video and completing the worksheet that goes along with it. 3. Did I alter my goals or my instructional plan as I taught the lesson? Why? 4. If I had the opportunity to teach this lesson again to this same group of students/clients, what would I do differently? Why? Supporting Materials Pre-Assessment What is an inhalant? What does it do to your body? What items are used as an inhalant? Spanish ¿Qué es un inhalador? • ¿Qué es lo que hace a su cuerpo? • ¿Qué elementos son utilizados como inhalantes? Content Introduction Activity White Board Activity Categories: What is an inhalant? Types of inhalants: Inhalants effects on the body: Items used to inhale: Warning signs of use of inhalants: Why use Inhalants? Will go up on the board, students answers they choose will go under the question or statement Answers: Inhalants are chemical vapors that can be inhaled and cause harm to the body Inhalants are things you inhale into your body Inhalants are things you snort Inhalants are things like glue you sniff to get high Types of inhalants include glue, spray cans, gases, whippets, and computer dust cans Some inhalants are markers Inhalants can be glue Inhalants can be an inhaler Inhalants can cause nausea, vomiting, blurred vision, unsteady walking, and a loss of balance Inhalants can cause major headaches Inhalants can cause sneezing, runny eyes Inhalants can make you do things you wouldn’t usually do when you aren’t high Types of inhalants include gases, solvents, and nitrites Items are: (Pictures are only placed under Items of Inhalants) National Health Education Standards & Benchmarks Unit _Inhalants_________ Day in unit__1____ Warning of inhalant use can be irritability, frequent vomiting, and frequent headaches Warning signs can be watery eyes, dilated pupils, and bad breath Warning sign can be a bad stomachache Warning sign could be slurred speech and dizzy People use inhalants to be cool People use inhalants to escape from their life People use inhalants because it is a cheap way to get high People use inhalants because the items are everyday household items People use inhalants because it is fun and they have nothing better to do Spanish Actividad de tablero blanco Categorías: ¿Qué es un inhalante. Tipos de inhalantes: Efectos de los inhalantes en el cuerpo: Artículos que se usan para inhalar: Señales de advertencia de uso de inhalantes: ¿Por qué usar inhalantes? • Subirá en el tablero, las respuestas de los estudiantes eligen a Irán bajo la pregunta o declaración Respuestas: Los inhalantes son vapores químicos que pueden ser inhalados y causar daño al cuerpo Los inhalantes son las cosas que usted inhala en tu cuerpo Los inhalantes son cosas que aspiras Los inhalantes son cosas como el pegamento te huelen para drogarse Tipos de inhalantes incluyen pegamento, aerosoles, gases, galgos y computadora polvo latas Algunos inhalantes son marcadores Los inhalantes pueden ser pegamento Los inhalantes pueden ser un inhalador Los inhalantes pueden causar náusea, vómito, visión borrosa, caminar inestable y pérdida de equilibrio Los inhalantes pueden causar grandes dolores de cabeza Los inhalantes pueden causar estornudos, congestión de los ojos Los inhalantes pueden obligarte a hacer cosas que no harías normalmente cuando no eres alta Tipos de inhalantes incluyen gases, solventes y nitritos Los artículos son: (imágenes sólo se colocan bajo los artículos de los inhalantes) Advertencia de uso de inhalantes pueden ser irritabilidad, vómitos frecuentes y dolores de cabeza frecuentes Señales de advertencia puede ser ojos llorosos, dilatación de las pupilas, y mal aliento Señal de advertencia puede ser un mal estómago Señal de advertencia podría ser mala pronunciación y mareos Las personas utilizan los inhalantes que se enfríe Las personas utilizan los inhalantes para escapar de su vida Las personas utilizan los inhalantes porque es una manera barata de obtener alta Las personas utilizan los inhalantes debido a que los artículos son artículos de uso National Health Education Standards & Benchmarks Unit _Inhalants_________ Day in unit__1____ cotidiano Las personas utilizan los inhalantes porque es divertido y no tienen nada mejor que hacer Content Development Activities You Tube Video: Drug Education: Inhalants– Part 1 Worksheet 1) What types of products contain chemicals that can cause brain damage, heart attacks, and death? 2) What are some symptoms of inhalants? 3) What type of chemicals is in inhalants? (Will find out throughout the video) 4) What does volatile mean? 5) What do solvents do? 6) What do volatile solvents do to the body when inhaled? 7) What type of items is in the category of aerosols? 8) What type of gas is used to inhale and get a high? 9) Why do people use inhalants? 10) What are some major symptoms of using any type of inhalant? Spanish You Tube Video: Drug Education: Inhalants– parte 1 hoja de cálculo 1) ¿Qué tipos de productos contienen químicos que pueden causar daño cerebral, ataques cardíacos y muerte? 2) ¿Cuáles son algunos de los síntomas de los inhalantes? 3) ¿Qué tipo de productos químicos está en los inhalantes? (Encontrará a lo largo del video) 4) ¿Qué significa volátil? 5) ¿Qué hacen los solventes? 6) ¿Qué hacer con el cuerpo cuando es inhalado disolventes volátiles? 7) Es ¿qué tipo de artículos en la categoría de aerosoles? 8) ¿Qué tipo de gas se utiliza para inhalar y conseguir una alta? 9) ¿Por qué usan las personas los inhalantes? 10) ¿Cuáles son algunos de los síntomas principales de la utilización de cualquier tipo de inhalante? Webquest Activity: http://inhalantsjn.weebly.com Day 1 Homework: Types of Inhalants (Found on Webquest) 1) What are the four main types of inhalants? a) b) c) d) 2) Please describe each type of inhalant (ex: what items are used in each category to inhale) a) b) c) d) 3) Please explain two different ways inhalants affect a person’s body 1) 2) 4) What are some signs of inhalant use? (Please provide 3 or more) 5) Why do you believe teens your age use inhalants? Please explain your answer National Health Education Standards & Benchmarks Unit _Inhalants_________ Day in unit__1____ Spanish Tipos de inhalants 1) ¿Cuáles son los cuatro tipos principales de los inhalantes? a) b) c) d) 2) Sírvase describir cada tipo de inhalantes (ex: ¿qué elementos se utilizan en cada categoría para inhalar) a) b) c) d) 3) Sírvase explicar dos formas diferentes inhalantes afecta a una persona de cuerpo 1) 2) 4)¿Cuáles son algunos signos de uso de inhalantes? (Por favor, sírvase ofrecer 3 o más) 5) ¿Por qué cree usted que los adolescentes usan inhalantes tu edad? Por favor, explique su respuesta Embedded Assessment Day 1: Exit Slip: What is the definition of inhalants in your own words? Día 1: Salida: ¿Cuál es ¿Cuál es la definición de los inhalantes con tus propias palabras? Take home assignment used for “Health at Home” link Webquest Day 1: Types of Inhalants: http://inhalantsjn.weebly.com