Unit 11 vital (adj) necessary to life Having its mother's milk was vital to the kitten's survival. Synonyms: essential, critical Unit 11 arid (adj) extremely dry The farmland was so arid that no crops could grow. Antonyms: wet, moist Unit 11 accommodate (verb) 1. to do a favor or service for 2. to hold comfortably without crowding 1. We made burgers, but also veggie burgers to accommodate the vegetarians. 2. The bus accommodates 50 passengers. Other forms: The word accommodation (noun) can mean both the act of accommodating and also a place to stay like a hotel or lodge. Unit 11 swarm (verb) to move or gather in large numbers (as with bees) The kids on my block swarmed to the ice cream truck last night. Other forms: A swarm (noun) also means "a large number of insects moving together," and is especially used to describe bees. Unit 11 leeway (noun) extra time, space or materials to work with, or a bit of freedom My parents are very relaxed, so they gave us plenty of leeway when it came to building a tree house. Synonyms: flexibility Unit 11 cordial (adj) friendly and warm She gave me a cordial greeting when I got off the plane. Antonyms: cold, distant Unit 11 commend (verb) to congratulate or praise Makela, I must commend you for a job well done. Antonyms: to insult, to diss Other forms: A commendable (adj) job is one that is worthy of praise and may receive a commendation(noun). Unit 11 compact (adj) dense, solid or packed together The doughnuts were so compact in the box that their powdered sugar was coming off. Unit 11 plummet (verb) to fall straight down The skydiver was going to plummet from the plane and land on the top of a hotel in Las Vegas. Synonyms: to plunge, drop Antonyms: to ascend, increase, rise Unit 11 stationary (adj) standing still, not moving The gym had lots of stationary bikes; even though you didn't go anywhere, you got a good workout. Unit 11 declare (verb) to make known officially; to announce After hearing how children were being treated in African mines, Ed declared that he was against buying diamonds. Synonyms: to pronounce, to state Other forms: If you declare something, you make a declaration (noun). Unit 11 transport (verb) to carry or move from one place to another The ferry transported the new cars from maker to seller. Synonyms: to carry, convey Other forms: Transport can also be a noun, meaning "a vehicle that carries something, especially a plane or ship." Unit 11 knack (noun) a clever skill, or a special way of doing something David had a knack for computer programming; he had been doing it since he was six. Unit 11 blunder (noun) a careless mistake It was quite a blunder when the principal cancelled school because he thought there would be a snowstorm: not a single snowflake fell. Synonyms: error, slip-up Other forms: Blunder is also a verb meaning "to make a mistake," as in: The announcer blundered the names of the musicians in the performance; he couldn't pronounce any of them. Unit 11 soothe (verb) to calm or comfort (someone); to ease or relieve pain Applying fresh aloe vera can soothe a sunburn. Antonyms: to upset Other forms: Something that soothes can be soothing (adj), like a mother's voice to a baby. Unit 11