Ruth: Redemption for God’s Ami Summer/Autumn 2013 Woman after God’s own heart Ruth: Redemption for God’s Ami Summer/Autumn 2013 Week #1: Getting us started • • • • Background Set the scene Introduce the important people Ask more questions than receive answers When: the time of Judges • • • • God’s anger burned: why? Israel did not know His heart Desire for a king: why? God’s desire vs. what he allowed Where Moab: Israel’s “washing pot” • Moab born out of incest • Moabite king (Balak) tried to curse Israel, was instead cursed by God • Israelites not to enter, even to pass through • Certainly not to inter-marry Famine: why? Where is God? • Theme cycle through Old Testament • Israel restored, rebelled, rebuffed, repented • Time of Ruth in the rebel/rebuffing period: “they did as they chose” • And the “Lord’s anger burned” (and probably His heart broke) • Huge consequences Today’s Reading • • Ruth Ch. 1 Questions to think about – – – – How do Elimelech’s sins set the stage for our story? How do we do the same thing? Why do you think Naomi wanted to go home? Why do you think Ruth chose to go with her? How was she different from Orpah? The sin • • • • • Elimelech’s gur (sojourn) Escape to a “far country” His plan, not God’s The disobedience continued The consequences: short and long-term The conversion • • • • • Who were main women in this scene? Who was Ruth? Where she came from and who had she “been” Naomi’s influence God’s calling Ruth and Naomi The homecoming • • • • Called back to God, not for food Naomi knew she was not home What did Naomi expect? What did she see in/want from Ruth? • We are God’s Ami, and he wants us home! Ruth: Redemption for God’s Ami Summer/Autumn 2013 Last time • • • • Time of “judges” Elimelech flees to Moab Lasting consequences Choices to make Ruth gleans Descriptives for Ruth • Native of a pagan nation • Possibly daughter of a pagan king (Eglon) • Certainly great-grandmother of an Israel king • Powerful convert • “Foreigner” in the lineage of our Lord Conviction #1 Descriptives for Boaz • • • • Wealthy land owner Believed to be a widower Son of Elimelech’s brother A willing Go‘el (kinsman redeemer) We’re here, so now what? • Are we ready? • And are we going to let God do it his way? • Ruth asked and went • And she “just happened” upon a field… Conviction #2 Today’s Reading • • Ruth Ch. 2 Questions to think about: – Throughout this chapter, what are your impressions of Ruth? – What about Boaz? – What do you think God is trying to teach us in “how” he provided for Naomi and Ruth? Impressions • Boaz was a true leader Conviction #3 • Ruth was a humble servant, took off all royalty • “The Lord repay your work and a full reward given you by the Lord God of Israel, under whose wings you have come for refuge” (Ruth 2:12) • What a beautiful meeting Ruth and Boaz meet The meal • The audience and the setting • The bread and wine • Redemption from the “master” Conviction #4 • Grace toward a recent convert Hope, at last! • • • • Fear turned to relief You gleaned where?! Whose field??? Can this be happening, after all the loss, all the hurt, all the consequences? Conviction #5 Ruth: Redemption for God’s Ami Summer/Autumn 2013 So far… • • • Week #1: sin and consequence Week #2: Ruth and Boaz Convictions from Ruth Threshing Floor Commentary “War” • • • • • Dianna Hagee in Ruth, the Romance of Redemption Sinclair Ferguson in Faithful God Rabbi’s Scherman and Zlotowitz in The Book of Ruth – ArtScroll Tanach Series Harry Brewer in Ruth, How an Outsider Gained God’s Favor. Steve Zeisler in Conspicuous Love Today’s Reading • • Ruth Ch. 3 Questions to think about: – What do you think Naomi’s motives were? Does it matter? – Were you surprised by Boaz’s blessing (v. 10)? What inside Boaz do you think created that reaction? Naomi’s “risky” move • • • • • Grace as we read and interpret Harvest about over So what happened to the spark? Mikveh – ritual bath Chalitzah – removing the shoes Who are you??? • Surprise! Surprise! • Ruth’s response • Boaz’s integrity and God’s spark Once more, a blessing • • • • “My daughter” Choosing a man of integrity Symbolism of six measures Done the right way! Waiting on the sidelines Ruth: Redemption for God’s Ami Summer/Autumn 2013 Loss, grief and redemption • The bookends of the story – From the garden… – …to the Cross • In the meantime – Ruth & Boaz – Naomi Before we finish… • • • • Sin and consequence Actions and character Our involvement in God’s work Getting off the sidelines A Contrast Between Ruth and the Sad Day in Which She Lived RUTH JUDGES Spiritual light Spiritual darkness Purity Immorality Deciding for the One true God Pursuing Idols who are no gods Devotion Disloyalty Love Lust Peace War Kindness Cruelty Obedience brings blessing Disobedience brings sorrow Oasis of righteousness Desert of rebellion Faithfulness of a Gentile alien Faithlessness of the "chosen people" The final act • • • • • Ploni Almoni Interesting strategy by Boaz “Buy” v. “Redeem” The trap Removal of the shoe Table discussion • • Read Ruth 4:9-22 Discuss – – – What are your impressions of Boaz, not only in what he did but how he did it? How can we take that message to our daily lives? So what do you think was going through Naomi now? What were the neighbor women trying to say to her in 14-17? What is your one overall takeaway from the book of Ruth you want to apply to your life? The covenant • • • • Responsive blessing All in the midst of “time of judges” Boaz the redeemer Scriptures: – – – – – – Gal 4:4-5 John 1:29 1 Tim 2:5-6 Rom 8:16-17 John 10:17-18, 27-30 Matt 20:28 The restoration • • • • God once again gave a child Boaz’s mitzvah Nurse Naomi So who was restored? General impressions • At CCPC, is our heart after God? • Ruth offered hers • God’s provision for Naomi evident throughout Summary • Sleeping on Naomi’s lap • Additions to the genealogy – – – – Tamar Rahab Bathsheba Ruth • Key messages from book: grace, redemption & restoration Ruth: final thoughts